英语二历年小作文类型汇总(历年英语二小作文类型及题目)

英语二历年小作文类型汇总(历年英语二小作文类型及题目)

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英语二历年小作文类型汇总(历年英语二小作文类型及题目)

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【一】

暑假即将来临。

你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。

请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。

注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域,词数80——120(不含已写好部分)。

2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

4.参考词汇:眼界——horizon(或view)

One possible version:

The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.

However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.

In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.

 

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【二】

Paul Robert在《英语句子结构》(English Sentence Structure一书中指出:“据多数情况来看,歧义的产生并非故意的。它是由运用句子结构时的疏忽造成的,以致没有能够将可以使意义清晰的标记包罗到句子中去。(周立人,1997∶6”于是忽视使用表明句子结构的句法代号就引起了语法歧义。伍谦光(1995∶199认为:“‘语法歧义’是指由于对句子中的句法结构有不同理解而产生的歧义。”语法歧义最常见,也最复杂。下面是一些具有代表性的类例:

1.1词性

一个句子往往由于无法确定某个词的词性而变得无法理解。

(1College demands change.

很明显,例句中的demands既可理解为动词,也可理解为名词。change同样如此。于是此句就产生了两个不同的意思:(1大学要求改革。demands是动词,change是名词。(2大学的要求改变了。demands是名词,change是动词。

1.2名词(修饰语+名词

1.2.1复合名词或名词短语

(2an English teacher

此例在书面语中易引起歧义:(1一位教英语的老师。English teacher是一个复合名词。(2一位来自英国的老师。English作为修饰语加在名词前构成名词短语。

1.2.2-ing+名词

(3Flying planes can be dangerous.

此句也产生了两种意思:(1驾驶飞机会是危险的。Flying是动名词。(2正在驾驶的飞机会有危险。Fling是现在分词,作形容词用。

1.3带有’s的名词所有格

(4This is his teacher’s book.

句子中teacher’s book可以是一个整体,即“教师用书”。但his teacher也可以是一个整体,即“他的老师”。所以此句产生了两个意思:(1这是他的教师用书。(2这是他老师的书。

1.4不定式动词短语

(5The tiger is too small to kill.

此例也有两种含义:(1这只老虎太小以致于不能伤人。此意对tiger来说,是主动的动作。(2这只老虎太小了,还不能被。此意对tiger来说,是被动的动作。

1.5“及物动词+宾语”结构

(6I found Jim an experienced teacher.

及物动词found后面接了两个名词Jim和an experienced teacher。这句话有两个意思:(1我发现吉姆原来是一位有的老师。(2我为吉姆找到了一位有经验的老师。

1.6并列连词and

(7Tom and Lucy are married.

此句可理解为:(1汤姆和露西两个成了亲。其中and连接两个名词,构成一个简单句。(2汤姆和露西两个都已结婚。该句可看作一个并列句。

1.7悬挂式否定词not

(8His object is not to eat.

此句产生的两种意思为:(1他的目的不是吃。作此意讲时,is和not的关系紧密,可写作isn’t。(2他的目的是绝食。作此意讲时,not与to eat的关系紧密,形成“绝食”的含义。因此not是悬挂式的(即可以自由摆动。

1.8悬挂式代词

(9The man informed his brother that he should lose weight.

人称代词he位于两个名词the man和his brother之后,句意变得模糊:(1这个男的告诉他的哥哥他自己应该减肥。人称代词he代指the man。(2这个男的告诉他的哥哥他应该减肥。这时人称代词he代指his brother。

1.9悬挂式状语修饰成分

(10The people who saw the play frequently praised it.

这里的frequently很难说是修饰saw the play还是praised的,因为状语修饰成分是“悬挂的”,所以产生了两个意思:(1经常看戏的人们称赞了它。(2看了这出戏的人们频繁地称赞它。

1.10悬挂式定语修饰成分

(11Lily likes the vase on the table which she bought yesterday.

此句中的which she bought yesterday是定语从句,这个定语从句可认为是修饰vase,也可以认为是修饰table。也引起了歧义:(1莉莉喜欢放在桌子上的那个昨天买的花瓶。(2莉莉喜欢放在昨天买的桌子上的那个花瓶。

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【三】

China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.

中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题,我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后,许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此,人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来,二胎政策是应该实施的。作文

First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.

首先,二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说,也许父母都是独生子女,而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说,当他们的孩子长大了,而他们也变老了,他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚,这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常,一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了;如果压力增加了一倍,他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子,他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。

Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.

其次,二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策,有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策,就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后,我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。

In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.

总之,独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【四】

当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。

有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。

请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:

1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂

2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美

3、我的看法及理由

注意:1、词数:1502、参考词汇:original work或book in the original(原著)One possible Version

Film or book, which do you preferis that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.

They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【五】

[1]Lyons,J.Linguistic Semantics: An Introduction[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1995.

[2]Saeed,J.I.Semantics[M].Oxford:Blackwell Publisher Itd,1997.

[3]陈汉生.基础英语中的几种歧义现象[J].外国语,1994,(4:72-74.

[4]侯国金.英语语言学精要回答与指南[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1998.

[5]胡壮麟,刘润清,李延福.语言学教程[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1988.

[6]林承璋.英语词汇学引论(修订版[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,1997.

[7]维多利亚·弗罗姆金,罗伯特·罗德曼.语言导论[M].北京:北京语言学院出版社,1994.

[8]伍谦光.语义学导论[M].长沙:湖南教育出版社,1995.

[9]周立人.英语歧义类例论析[J].国外外语教学,1997,(1:1-7.

英语二历年小作文类型汇总【六】

在家乡 My Hometown’>我的.家乡有一个小湖,那是我最喜欢的地方之一。我总是和我的朋友一起去湖边,我们经常游泳、玩耍。有时我们会去划船,享受安静的时刻。现在的湖因为污染已经不那么干净了。我意识到保护环境的重要性。

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