雅思考试有条写作指令叫做:Include relevant examples from your own experience. 所以很多考生在考试时都喜欢使用举例法(exemplification。这一扩展方式本身无可厚非,然而在使用时几种例子是不适合的。
当世界年纪还小的时候,每样东西要清楚自己该做些什么。
云开始学飘动,学着怎么飘上飘下,可是妈妈说:"千万不要像你表哥雾一样,那样人类就会生气的。"它学会了飘动。
不远处的小鸟看到了云在刻苦的学,它也不甘示弱,于是,小鸟也开始学飘,可是一往上跳,就落了下来,最后它又跟妈妈学飞,它终于学会了。
螳螂看到小鸟一看见虫子就把虫子了,它想:"要是我也捉虫子就不会被抓了。"于是它也开始抓虫子。
与此同时,世界万物都找到了该做的事……
太多专业数据会给人捏造的痕迹,缺乏真实性。考官会质疑数据的出处。
例:A survey indicates that the number of people smoking has increased to as high as 65 percent in China.(一项调查显示。。。)
"65%"让文章看起来有些假,有捏造的嫌疑。"A survey"又不够具有代表性。
2. Many schools demand the students wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. What is your opinion?
3. Some people believe that pet animals such as cats and dogs cannot be kept in the cities, especially in busy modern cities. Do you agree or disagree?
4. Nowadays, teenagers cause a lot of social problems due to lack of discipline. Some people think that parents should spend more time staying with their children. Do you agree or disagree?
5. Nowadays, many children have their part-time jobs. Some people say that doing part-time jobs is useful, but others argue that children should enjoy their childhood. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
6. Some people think if students want to learn a foreign language, it is advisable for them to learn it in the native countries where the language is actually spoken. Whats your opinion? Give your reasons.
7. In some countries, there are women taking the positions of police officers, while some people believe that women are not suitable to work in the police force. DO you agree or disagree? Write your reasons and give examples in your experience.
很久很久以前,当世界年纪还小的时候,小鸟开始学飞行,学着在天空中怎么转弯,它也试过做其它的事,可是都没成功。譬如说唱歌,它叽叽喳喳的声音,把这个安静的世界破坏了。
种子学着怎么发芽,学着怎么长高。它也试过做别的,但是都没有成功。比如说跳舞,它丑陋的舞姿把爱美的蝴蝶和蜜蜂吓跑了。
云朵开始学飘浮,它很快就学会了。因为只有一种方式,那就是:一直向前飘呀飘,飘呀飘,飘呀飘……
那时,生活就是那样简单……
此类段落不论字数多少,都给人空虚的感觉。考生往往为了凑足篇幅而“不择手段”。表面看来扩展了许多,但仔细永远只有一个意思。不得不让考官觉得即单调又啰嗦。
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