湖北中考英语作文万能句子（广东中考英语作文万能句子） - 作文仓库

湖北中考英语作文万能句子【一】

按要求改写句子知识点梳理

一、概述

按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。

二、解题时需注意的几个要点

1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词

一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）

一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.

现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词

一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形

过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形

现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词

过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词

2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构

一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词

一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词

一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词

情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词

3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。

4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。

5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。

6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。

三、习题

练习一

1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）

We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ do they have a class meeting?

3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句

She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?

4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句

The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.

5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句

Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?

对划线部分提问

_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?

7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问

_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）

Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）

__________ ___________ the population of Germany?

11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）

Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问

will Susan come back from Athens?

13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句

________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?

14. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?

15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句

She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.

16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句

Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?

(专辑. (划线部分提问

_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?

18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句

I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.

19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句

Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?

20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句

__________ he been there __________?

21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句

They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad

weather.

22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句

The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?

23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）

They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.

24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）

_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）

___________ map ___________ to Class 4?

26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句

you want a mini-TV a DVD player?

27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）

___________ ___________ amazing detective film!

28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）

He money left.

29. （划线部分提问）

do the members of the film society meet?

30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句

_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?

31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句

_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问

_______ _______ they build this factory?

33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）

I ________ finished the test paper ________.

34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）

Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?

36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?

39. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ will they move into the new school?

40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问

________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?

练习二：

1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变

Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.

2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.

3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）

I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.

4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）

The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.

5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态

He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.

6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意

The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them

clearly.

7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.

8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝（改成被动语态）

The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.

10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.

11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）

The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.

12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）

No one knows start tomorrow.

13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.

14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）

you are ’ll lose your last chance.

15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态

Much information ________ ________ in the computer.

16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句

Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.

17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

（保持原句意思）

_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.

19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变

People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.

20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句

You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.

21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变）

_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.

22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）

Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.

23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（保持句意基本不变）

Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.

24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意

思）

The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.

25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）

is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.

26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）

Millions of plastic bags away in our city.

27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变

She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.

28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.（改为被动语态）

The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.

29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）

The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.

30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.

31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态

The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.

33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变

The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.

34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）

The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.

35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.

Keys

练习一

1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she

6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is

湖北中考英语作文万能句子【二】

一． .................................................................................................................................................. 1

二． .................................................................................................................................................. 1

三． .................................................................................................................................................. 2

四． .................................................................................................................................................. 3

五． .................................................................................................................................................. 8

一简述

1. 当过去分词在句末时，不管有无逗号，都是就近修饰名词;

2.现在分词在句末时，无逗号是就近修饰的名词的定语；

3.当现在分词在句尾且前有逗号时,修饰邻近句子的'主语,做主语的伴随状语或做句子的伴随结果.因此不能用句尾现在分词修饰前面句尾的名词. 所以OG127说C选项:"the phrasehaving been assigned...is uncertain in reference,making the sentence unclear."-->就是说这个现在分词本来是应该修饰前面的employee的,却变成了修饰主语governments了. (另外在GMAT里,having been done的用法错误,应直接用done

避免上述错误的方法:所修饰的名词在句尾用定语从句修饰--OG127正确选项B (而不用加逗号的现在分词修饰.其实分词是定语从句的省略形式,在句中无逗号分词(注意是无逗号的,有逗号的在句中有歧义就比定语从句简洁还有 OG120也是同样道理:修饰句尾名词,正确选项A用定语从句.E选项的句尾现在分词错误.

4.当现在/过去分词在句中且前没有逗号,修饰前面紧邻名词;

5.当现在/过去分词在句中且前后都有逗号,有歧义:1修饰前面紧邻的名词,2向后修饰后面句子的主语.

这种结构在GMAT肯定错,如果修饰某句主语,则避免将该分词置于以名词结尾的句后.避免方式:1用定语从句/介词短语明确修饰对象.2可将分词提到句首,所修饰主语及所在句子紧跟其后-->形成句首分词修饰句子主语.见OG179

6.在前面有多个名词如名词1+介词+名词2结构,而要用分词修饰名词1时,为避免歧义要重复名词1即用同位语结构:名词1+介词+名词2,名词1+分词.见OG208

二．

1、doing/done,SVO 注意分词的逻辑主语与S一致

2、介词/连词+doing/done,SVO 也要注意分词逻辑主语与S一致

3、S,doing/done,V 分词作定语修饰主语（前后一对逗号隔开，相当于定语从句）

注意：如果出现: “名词,doing,名词”，则会有分词前后的修饰歧义，如179DE，245E

4、SVO doing 分词作定语修饰主语，如 96AC，121C，146E，222A，234B，237E

5、SVO,doing

A、分词优先作状语

1）修饰主语（与分词在句首一样，注意逻辑主语），如 33B，39C，44B，120E，163D，256B

2）修饰主句动作，如 78BD，119B，154A，259A

B、其次作定语，但没有定语从句清晰，会有修饰歧义，如 253DE，（“，including”除外 249）

6、SVO done 分词作定语修饰O（同4）

7、SVO,done

A、分词作状语修饰S，如大全558

B、分词作定语修饰O，如 127A（分词相当于形容词 253A）

some people base on sth是绝对错误的。但是有sb. base sth. on sth.的用法. 三．

1.SVO+doing,无逗号的情况下doing是针对宾语的动作,96AC(OG says : assuring针对主语有问题，121C，146E，222A(OG says: enabling很好的修饰了宾语，234B，237E -------以上证明了ets的偏好,svo+doing修饰主语是模糊的,修饰宾语是清晰的

2.SVO, doing有逗号,33B，39C(Og says:protecting很好的

解释了主语的行为，44B，120E(Og says:错误选项有可能混淆的指代主语而不是逻辑上正确的宾语，163D(Og says:sleeping正确的修饰了主语，256B --------以上证明了在Og中svo,doing的doing多指代主语

3.svo,doing有逗号,78BD(doing指代了前面整个句子的行为，119B(同前，154A(*，259A(同前------------以上证明了Og中svo,doing的doing多指代前面的整个句子

四．例子

产生participle phrases原点是为了to reduce wordiness by replacing longer adverbial or relative clauses，另外要强调的重要讯息不会写成participle phrases，因为分词修饰语属于次等地位(The

modifier is subordinate to the main clause。也就是说A….and B…(A与B一样重要，如果A…V..,B...Ving (就重要性而言A>B

简单一句：分词构句是主要句子的意义延伸。

目前我看到有几种句意：

1. 因果(★★★★★

2. 补述：解释某事(★★★、描述状态并列或伴随(★★、纯举例

participle

phrases如此具困扰性是因为可以改写的来源多

1.由adj. clauses (如who, which开头可改写成分词词组。考题中可分形容词子句限制性、非限制性改分词的考法。

2. 副词子句(有连接词开头的也可改分词词组，所以有因果关系或时间关系，单纯就时间关系看，可以有先后或同时，会有动作是伴随或是并列关系。

3.当三个以上的动词用and相连时，后面的部分也改写成分词(V, Ving... and Ving...。

我看过的说法中，觉得Manhatan GMAT备考网站，里面指导员所讲的分词概念不错，但是他的目的在卖书，所以讲的真的不多。

1.当分词构句放句首，修饰后面句子的主词。前几天看到有人发帖的整理，讲到分词在句首，表示此动作先于主要句子的动作，讲的真好。

2.当分词构句不放在句首时:

there's NO COMMA before a participle, then the participle creates an adjective phrase that modifies the noun immediately

preceding.

there's a COMMA before a participle, then the participle creates an adverb phrase that modifies the action of the preceding

clause.

PS：逗号的产生可能是插入语，遇到插入语可以跳过不看，不代表分词修饰这个插入语。

判断上抓前句的动词与主词，如果用中文想就是「此主体这个动作的行为导致或表示.....」(to modify the action of。而且不可以只有思考主词或动词。如果遇到前句有数个动词，以找最近的动词为主，譬如V1 to V2，分词构句修饰V2

participle (V-ing after the comma can not modify the subject of the preceding clause's

noun.

這個考「什么情况下不可以改成分词构句?」除了需要有对等连接词的句子，不可改分词构句，因为句意重要性会被改变外，

打逗号的Ving分词，无法修饰逗号之前的名词，所以非限制的形容词子句最好不要改分词Ving构句(有7個考題，但是Ved分词例外(有两个考题。

湖北中考英语作文万能句子【三】

她，是我家的邻居，上个星期才搬来的。她们家刚搬来的这一段时间，可让我烦透了。每天，她都会来我家，张口便是借刀、借碗、借桶，等等，我家竟成了她的`借物处了，而且还不是“常借常还”。

一天，我实在看不下去了，便对妈妈说：“妈，她们家怎么什么东西都要向我们家借呀？真烦人！”

真不知道妈妈是怎么想的，眼看着我们家的东西一天一天被借走了，她却不生气，反而说：“她也挺辛苦的，丈夫工作在外地，自己又要到老远的地方去打工；晚上，还那么悉心地教育孩子。邻居嘛，能帮就帮一把。再说‘远亲不如近邻’嘛！”

放学了，我飞奔回家，谁知爸爸妈妈都不在家。我开了门，躺在沙发上，打开电视看起来。不知不觉，夜幕降临，华灯初上，爸爸妈妈仍然没有回家，我的肚子开始“咕咕”地抗议起来了。

“笃笃……笃笃……”一阵又一阵急促的敲门声。妈妈回来了！我箭步跑去开门。站在我面前的，不是妈妈，却是那个邻居。

“孩子，借个碗吧！”她微笑着似带几分歉意地说。我极不情愿地拿了一个给她，心里却不断地嘀咕着。

“还没有吃饭吧？”她关心地问。我撇了撇嘴。

妈妈到底去哪儿了，我又一次埋怨她。

“孩子，开开门。”又是那个邻居。我开了门，看它端着一碗热气腾腾的饺子。而那个碗，正是我刚才借给她的那个。

“我想你没有吃饭吧？来，先把这碗饺子吃了，你妈妈一会儿就会回来的。”我不好意思地接过碗，连“谢谢”都忘了说。

我双手捧着那碗饺子，原来的烦恼与埋怨都溶化了。妈妈说得对，做得对，我现在明白了：我家有一个好邻居！

湖北中考英语作文万能句子【四】

1：Peoples views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that

2：People may have different opinions on

3：Attitudes towards vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards

4：There are different opinions among people as to

湖北中考英语作文万能句子【五】

慵懒的双眸被耀目的冬阳催开，触目所及，皆是一片暖橙之色，心也被这柔柔的阳光填满。

我起身走动，空气中漾动着红枣的甜蜜气息。隔着玻璃，我瞥见一个熟悉的身影，视线追随而去——是母亲。

倚着半掩的房门，方才模糊的身影在眸中渐渐清晰：只见母亲系着平日里的碎花围裙，裙上的浅黄花瓣在雾气的氤氲中愈发灵动，恍若散发着缕缕馨香。母亲双眼注视着锅中的食材，右手执木勺，小心地在锅中慢慢作弧形搅拌，左手则虚握着锅柄，透着一股专注。袅袅的热气伴着丝丝缕缕的馨香从锅中逸出，挑拨着我的每一根味觉神经，母亲的面庞也在水汽中若隐若现，生出几分朦胧的美感。循着浅淡的气味和锅内浓稠的汤汁，我猜，母亲是在熬银耳汤吧。

不久，母亲便放下了手中的木勺，关了天然气。将锅内的银耳汤倒入碗中，精致的瓷勺落入碗底，发出一声清脆的“咚”，和着温润的阳光，叩击心扉，柔柔的，暖意在心中酝酿。

冬阳的沐浴中，母亲捧着碗推开玻璃门，径直走向餐厅，眼睛瞥见了立于一旁的我，她微微一愣，恰似行云流水间的一丝留白，而后朝我笑了笑，招手示意我品尝。我握起瓷勺，在碗里轻轻画着圈。只见饱满圆滚的红枣吸足了汤汁，在似裂欲裂之间，露出了里面杏黄色的枣肉。颗颗圆润的莲子好似洁美无瑕的珍珠，在暖黄色汤汁的浸润下，泛着奇异的温润光泽。碗中的银耳显得尤其硕大，托扶着莲子和红枣，宛若冰清玉洁、雪镂冰雕的盛放之花。三者经过巧妙的'结合，似是一幅赏心悦目的静态画，那袅袅热气更是美的点缀，香气就这样晃晃悠悠地沉入心底，温暖一片。

我舀起满满一勺，放入嘴中，莲子的清香苦涩与红枣的馥郁甘甜相结合，宛若一颗巧克力加牛奶的太妃糖，既不是单纯的甜腻，也不是独有的苦涩，恰似母爱的芬芳绵长。经过烹煮的银耳脆中带柔，和着甜糯浓稠的汤汁，伴着爱的温暖，缓缓流入心底，暖了胃，更暖了心。一旁的母亲浅笑不语，静静地望着吃得不亦乐乎的我，时光因为这一刻的温暖而定格。

我轻呷一口银耳羹，馨香缕缕，情意浓浓，让这份爱伴随着母亲的温暖留存于心底。