The Role of Mobile Phone in People's Communication
The popularity of smartphones has exerted great influence on the way people communicate, so much so that an increasing number of individuals contend that face-to-face communication is being replaced by texts and images on the mobile phone.
There are more than one angle to consider this phenomenon. On one hand, it is pleasantly acknowledged that smartphones shorten the distance between families and friends. Even people from different sides of the globe can share pictures, feelings and thoughts through various types of apps on the phone, thus building a long-distance connection. On the other hand, as the picture warns us, too much smartphone addiction interferes with people's real-life communication. Statistics show that over 70 percent of face-to-face communication consists of facial expressions and body language, which is why people should stay away from mobile phones when they have the chance to actually talk and communicate with others.
In a word, mobile phones act as an appropriate platform where people can always stay in tough however long the distance is, but a wise man should know when to put down his phone.
伍谦光(1995∶200指出:“‘语音歧义’往往是由于句中词语的‘连续’而产生的歧义。”语音歧义多出现于口语中,主要是由上图表中的同音异义词以及部分同形同音异义中的C类(即一些意义不同,但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的。下面是一实例:
(22“面包是怎么做的?”
“这我知道!”阿丽丝热心地叫道。
“准备一些面粉(flour——”
“到哪儿去采花(flower?”白女王问道,“花园里还是树篱上?”
“咦,面粉不是采(picked来的,”阿丽丝解释道,
“它是磨(ground出来的——”
“那要多少英亩土地(ground呢?”白女王又问道。
——刘易士·卡罗尔《阿丽丝漫游奇境记》
上面这一段文字因为运用了语音歧义,造成了很好的幽默效果。首先flour与flower是同音异义词,因此白女王把面粉flour理解成了花粉flower。其次阿丽丝用的ground是动词grind(磨碎、碾碎的过去分词,而白女王把ground理解成了“土地”。这一组就是笔者认为的由意义不同、但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的语音歧义。
电影美的呈现是颇令人惊诧的,《美女与野兽》作为一部享誉世界的经典童话,时隔近七十年的返璞归真,再次被法兰西这个曾创作它的国度搬上银幕,法式电影的浪漫格调与宛若油画般的镜头质感,营造了这奇幻曼妙的光影之梦,这是一场献予大人的法式童话。
谈起《美女与野兽》最为人家喻户晓的当是迪士尼于1991年制作的动画电影,但这并不是这个童话故事第一次被搬上银幕,早在1946年法国便早已然拍摄了同名真人电影,而这次的在度翻拍,技术层面上已然不可同日而语,追求电影镜头的精致,使这个法国著作能完美无瑕的得以还原于银幕,俨然成为了其首要因素,这也是选用曾在《寂静岭》《狼族盟约》中担任导演,见长于场景画面渲染法国导演克里斯多夫·甘斯的原因,就电影成片来看,画面的美感确实达到了令许多好莱坞大片都望其项背的高度,这种独具匠心美的呈现不仅是源于特效的营造,电影中华丽的礼服、夺目的背景、还是那深谙欧式风情精雕细琢的古堡城镇,这独到的美感更在于那法国文化呼之欲出深厚的人文底蕴。
画面的致美却未能在剧情上得见经典是新版的《美女与野兽》颇为人遗憾之处,作为一部翻拍著名童话的电影,剧情创新或能让观众眼前一亮,但因有其度的把控,顾此失彼以削弱电影人物情感主线为代价,来打造一支新的前世今生的故事辅线,使得电影“美女与野兽”这个核心命题却在新版中显得异常薄弱,爱与被爱的情感渲染因前篇缺乏积淀,本因是最为真挚感人的这人兽情缘在最后的结合却给人以莫名的牵强突兀,谱写了新的故事,却未能抓住原著经典真正的精髓,这不仅是《美女与野兽》,亦是许多翻拍经名著却未能获得称赞的症结。
对新版《美女与野兽》法式童话的评价并非单纯的褒义,电影虽有其独到的`法式浪漫,但剧情的欠缺使这部电影终只是部中肯的童话,却未能成为一部胜于蓝的佳作。
许多研究语言中的歧义现象的学者都认为,我们说话和写文章都应力求“准确、简明、生动”,避免歧义。不过歧义也并不只有消极的作用。在我们的日常生活中,歧义同样也产生了积极的作用,如在商业广告、政治宣传中,歧义都达到了很好的幽默诙谐的效果。本文从语法、词汇和语音的角度分析了英语中的歧义类型。当然,有些提法还有待商榷(比如因“完全同形同音异义词”引起的词汇歧义,由“意义不同、但某些语法形式相同的词”引起的语音歧义等,以便进一步探讨。
假如你在一间书店(该书店卖各种杂志和书籍里打工,书店的老板是一个英国人。
每天很少顾客光顾,书店老板请你提出一些吸引顾客的建议。
注意:1、用英语表达,词数:120字左右。
2、可以编写对话或使用其他叙述方式。
One possible version:
them with interesting magazines and books.a poster outside announcing subjects of interest,such as music,films,video,football and so on.a special introductory price for first—time customers.Once they have come into the shop they will then see the other attractions.
where they can trade old books for new ones at a special price.in the shop where books and magazines interesting to them are on show.Invite them to come and sit in the comfortable chairs provided to meet their friends and look through books and magazines.
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