高考英语作文6大类型（英语高考作文的几种类型及范文） - 作文仓库

高考英语作文6大类型【一】

当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。

有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。

请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：

1、看电影：省时、有趣、易懂

2、读原著：细节更多、语言优美

3、我的看法及理由

注意：1、词数：1502、参考词汇：original work或book in the original（原著）One possible Version

Film or book, which do you preferis that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.

They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.

高考英语作文6大类型【二】

伍谦光(1995∶199指出:“‘词汇歧义’是指由于对句子中某一个词的意义有不同的理解而产生的歧义。”

2.1因“一词多义”(Polysemy引起的歧义

Robert.A.Hall指出“人们在各种不同场合赋予一个词以各种不同的意义。这些意义自然也就是这个词的真正涵义”(周立人,1997∶4。由此可见,一个词的词义往往是多义的。侯国金(1998∶66说:“一个词若具备两个或两个以上的意义便是‘多义词’。”因此,用多义词造句就可能产生歧义。当然,只要我们把多义词放到一定的语境里,一般可以避免歧义。不过有时我们会遇到一个多义词的两个不同意义在句子中都讲得通,这样,句子就产生了歧义。下面是一些实例:

2.1.1名词

(12Mr.Smith gave me a ring yesterday.

句子中的ring可理解为“戒指”,也可理解为“打电话”。

2.1.2动词

(13He painted a tree.

此句中的painted可作“涂上油漆”解,也可作“用颜料画”解。

2.1.3形容词

(14It is hard.

句中的hard可作“艰难的”解,又可作“坚硬的”解。

2.1.4副词

(15The man was walking backwards.

句中的backwards可作“向后”解,又可作“背朝后”解。

2.1.5介词

(16The vase is on the television.

此句中的on,可作“在……之上”解,也可作“上了电视屏幕”解。

2.1.6连词

(17Oil the machine in case it gets rusty.

句中的in case可解释为“以防”,也可解释为“如果”或“当……时候(尤其在美国英语中”。

2.1.7代词

(18You should be quiet.

句中的You可以是主格第二人称代词“你,你们”,也可以是不定人称代词,泛指“任何人”。

2.1.8数词

(19She is a mother of sixteen.

句中的基数词sixteen既可作“十六岁”解,又可作“十六个孩子”解。

2.1.9冠词

(20It can be moved by a child.

句中的不定冠词a既有数量的概念,即“one”的意义,也有种类的概念,即指孩子,而不是大人或其它什么东西。

2.2因“完全同形同音异义词”(Perfect homonyms引起的`歧义

林承璋(1997∶82认为:“同形同音异义是指两个或两个以上的词具有相同形式不同意义的现象。”具体来说,同形同音异义词是指意义不同、读音和拼写都相同或意义不同、但在读音或拼写某一方面相同的词。

完全同形同音异义中的B类由于读音、拼写和词性都相同,所以易引起歧义。下面是一些实例:

(21a.John drove to the bank.

b.He was attracted by the ball.

c.The tourists passed the port at midnight.

这三个例句中的bank,ball,port都属于完全同形同音异义词,即读音、拼写和词性都相同,但由于意义不同而引起了歧义。例(21a中的bank既可以理解为“银行”,又可以理解为“河岸”。例(21b中的ball既可以理解为“球”,又可以理解为“正式舞会”。例(21c中的port既可以理解为“港口”,又可以理解为“葡萄酒”。

高考英语作文6大类型【三】

假如你在一间书店(该书店卖各种杂志和书籍里打工，书店的老板是一个英国人。

每天很少顾客光顾，书店老板请你提出一些吸引顾客的建议。

注意：1、用英语表达，词数：120字左右。

2、可以编写对话或使用其他叙述方式。

One possible version：

them with interesting magazines and books．a poster outside announcing subjects of interest，such as music，films，video，football and so on．a special introductory price for first—time customers．Once they have come into the shop they will then see the other attractions．

where they can trade old books for new ones at a special price．in the shop where books and magazines interesting to them are on show．Invite them to come and sit in the comfortable chairs provided to meet their friends and look through books and magazines．

高考英语作文6大类型【四】

Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!

Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.

Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.

高考英语作文6大类型【五】

暑假即将来临。

你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。

请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域，词数80——120（不含已写好部分）。

2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

4．参考词汇：眼界——horizon（或view）

One possible version：

The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.

However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.

In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.

高考英语作文6大类型【六】

1．词数：100左右：

2．参考词汇：房租Tent(n..

高考英语作文6大类型【七】

许多研究语言中的歧义现象的学者都认为,我们说话和写文章都应力求“准确、简明、生动”,避免歧义。不过歧义也并不只有消极的作用。在我们的日常生活中,歧义同样也产生了积极的作用,如在商业广告、政治宣传中,歧义都达到了很好的幽默诙谐的效果。本文从语法、词汇和语音的角度分析了英语中的歧义类型。当然,有些提法还有待商榷(比如因“完全同形同音异义词”引起的词汇歧义,由“意义不同、但某些语法形式相同的词”引起的语音歧义等,以便进一步探讨。

高考英语作文6大类型【八】

Paul Robert在《英语句子结构》(English Sentence Structure一书中指出:“据多数情况来看,歧义的产生并非故意的。它是由运用句子结构时的疏忽造成的,以致没有能够将可以使意义清晰的标记包罗到句子中去。(周立人,1997∶6”于是忽视使用表明句子结构的句法代号就引起了语法歧义。伍谦光(1995∶199认为:“‘语法歧义’是指由于对句子中的句法结构有不同理解而产生的歧义。”语法歧义最常见,也最复杂。下面是一些具有代表性的类例:

1.1词性

一个句子往往由于无法确定某个词的词性而变得无法理解。

(1College demands change.

很明显,例句中的demands既可理解为动词,也可理解为名词。change同样如此。于是此句就产生了两个不同的意思:(1大学要求改革。demands是动词,change是名词。(2大学的要求改变了。demands是名词,change是动词。

1.2名词(修饰语+名词

1.2.1复合名词或名词短语

(2an English teacher

此例在书面语中易引起歧义:(1一位教英语的老师。English teacher是一个复合名词。(2一位来自英国的老师。English作为修饰语加在名词前构成名词短语。

1.2.2-ing+名词

(3Flying planes can be dangerous.

此句也产生了两种意思:(1驾驶飞机会是危险的。Flying是动名词。(2正在驾驶的飞机会有危险。Fling是现在分词,作形容词用。

1.3带有’s的名词所有格