小学作文框架构思【一】
文章以关键语句反复扣题，显得内容紧凑、中心突出。《谁是最可爱的人》有这样三个板块扣题：一是开头，在抒写自己在朝鲜的感受后，以“我们的战士，我感到他们是最可爱的人”扣题；二是主体，在展示了三个典型事例后，分别以“你不觉得我们的战士是可爱的吗”“你不觉得我们的战士是最可爱的人吗”“你们已经可以了解我们的战士是怎样一种人”扣题；三是结尾，在号召人们热爱战士后，以“他们确实是我们最可爱的人”扣题。以上扣题句将“战士”与“谁是最可爱的人”联系起来，反复出现，强化了人们的认识。
小学作文框架构思【二】
所谓“小中见大法”，就是从写“小题材”入手，以小见大，由点及面，见微知著。在这类文章中，作者笔下尽管是一些细微平凡的人与事，但于细微处见精神，如同一滴水可以映出太阳的光辉一样，同样可以表现时代风貌。对于这种手法郁达夫曾作过一个形象化的比喻，那就是：“一粒沙里见世界，半瓣花上说人情”。日常生活中细致、平凡的题材，是可以从某一生活侧面、某一生活片断折射出具有深刻社会意义和时代精神的光辉的。
训练题目：《习惯》《微笑》《我们这里的新鲜事》
小学作文框架构思【三】
在记叙文写作中，我们可以题目规定的范围内，选择几个生动的、典型的人物生活片断，或事件的情节片断，或景物描写片断，把它们有机地组合起来，共同表现一个主题。这种构思方法，我们称之为“画面组合法”。用这种方法构思的记人叙事的文章，可以在较短小的篇幅内，立体地多角度地表现人物、叙述事件、描写景物。运用画面组合法来构思，就可以给作者留有相当广阔的自由创作的天地，使思路开阔，纵横驰骋。这种构思增加了文章的容量，可以表现更复杂的事件，可以更好地抒发作者的感情，更为深刻地表现文章的主题。
画面组合法，不一定有一格贯串全文的线索。但这并不等于说，文章的那些“画面”可以随便摄取和组接。它们之间的关系应当是分工而又合作的，独立而又集中集。所谓“分工”，就是各个画面表现的角度不同，侧面不同；所谓“合作”，就是所有的画面都要共同表现某一个主题思想。
训练题目：《浓浓的母爱》《瞧我这一家子》《-----轶事》
小学作文框架构思【四】
（1） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand， ____原因二_____. Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________， but also because _________. The more _______， the more ________.
（2）利弊型的`议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目
______. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， ___缺点一______. In addition， ____ 缺点二______.
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
（3）答题性议论文
Currently， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all， __途径一______. In addition， anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____.
（4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb： " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （ also theoretically ）
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.
Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题
_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题
into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.
( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern
( 4 谚语警句性议论文
语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically
______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语
_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
★★★图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,
I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
小学作文框架构思【五】
Sperber和Wilson主张用“关联原则”来解释人类的交际。他们认为，语言交际是一个认知过程，交际双方之所以能够配合默契，是因为有一个最佳的认知模式，即“关联”。关联由两个因素决定：语境效果和心智努力。人类认知活动的目标就是在认知过程中力图以最小的心智努力获得最大的语境效果。为了达到这个目标，人们必须把注意力集中于最为“关联”的信息，以获取信息和语境的最佳关联。最佳关联是指在话语理解时以一定的心智努力获得足够的语境效果。
交际是否成功关键在于人对事物之间的联系或关联的认识。人类在认知过程中往往以最大关联为取向，但在实际交际过程中我们只能期待产生一个最佳关联，即听者在理解话语时用最小的认知努力获得足够的语境效果，并以交际为取向。关联理论认为语境是一个在互动过程中为了正确理解话语而存在于人们大脑中的一系列假设，所以关联理论的语境不限于现实环境中的情景或话语本身的语境，交际中的语境不是固定不变的，而是动态的。而最佳的语境效果是由明示——推理模式提供的。明示，即说话人明白无误地表达出自己的意图；推理，即听话人从说话人提供的信息中推断出说话人暗含的意图。其中，听话人的推理是理解话语的核心，而关联则是听话人推理的基础。对话语进行推理就是在话语与语境假设之间寻找一种关联，关联选取得当就会获得足够的语境效果，有了语境效果，就能正确理解话语，使交际获得成功。
小学作文框架构思【六】
记叙文是以记叙描写人物的经历、行为或事物的原委为主要内容的文章。它可以分为两大类：一是写人，一是记事。记叙文的快速构思，要注意以下几点：
第一，无论是写人还是记事，必须尽快地确定选用的材料，确定文章所要表达的主题，安排好文章的结构。
第二，迅速考虑如何把这些材料尽快地连缀起来，寻找一条贯串文章的线索。有的记叙文以具体事物为线索；有的以情节发展为脉络；有的以人物变化为线索；有的以场面转换为联系；有的以感情为线索，有的以材料的内在联系为纽带快速写作时，可能利用这些线索或纽带进行快速构思。
第三，根据所选用的特点，采取各种方法把材料连缀成篇。
记叙文常见的几种快速构思的方法：
小学作文框架构思【七】
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
小学作文框架构思【八】
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
