近年四级作文主题(四级作文主题归纳)

近年四级作文主题(四级作文主题归纳)

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近年四级作文主题(四级作文主题归纳)

近年四级作文主题【一】

从100分到98分,挨一顿揍;从55分到61分,得一个吻。这看似荒诞不经的故事,却常常发生在我们身边,许多人看来,前者退步了挨揍是天经地义,后者进步了得吻是理所当然。

我们常说,要一把尺子量到底。在现实生活中,应当说尺子是最公平的,但是拿在不同人的手里,去度量不同的人,就会出现不同的结果。我们习惯了妈妈在厨房中的忙碌,一日三餐总是准时吃到可口的饭菜,可当有一天,我们回家面对着干锅冷灶的时候,却首先想到的是无饭可吃,沮丧之余,面露愠色,甚至开口责备,完全忽略了她累了病了,撑不住了,连烧口开水的力气也没有了;而我们的爸爸偶尔下一次厨房,煮一碗面,却能让一家人感到万分知足。惯性,使我们的尺子变得富有弹性,却无法丈量出爱的深远。

每个单位都良莠不齐,有干的有看的,也有捣乱的,总有一些秃子混在和尚之中滥竽充数。奇怪的是干的永远在干,看的一直在看,而干得越多失误也越多,得到的批评也越多,而那些看客,偶尔偷机取巧做做样子,就会名利双收。甚至那些捣乱的`,变得乖巧一些,就会让领导和一席众人皆大欢喜,心满意足。惰性,使我们的尺子带了偏见,就再也无法凝聚众人的力量。

大家还记得北方小城那位舍粥的大嫂吗?每到冬天她就半夜起来,熬上满满的三锅热粥,免费送给寒风中瑟缩的清洁工、穷苦人和乞丐,数年如一日,不曾间断。而当有一天,一位老汉从中吃出了一粒沙子,顿时将一碗热粥泼在大嫂的身上,而领粥的人,也瞬间划分为两大阵营:有人说老汉不该撒野,也有人指责大嫂不该掺沙子。薄情,让我们的尺子扭曲,冷了多少善良的心。

开县一辆满载了19名乘客的中巴,突遇险情,一头栽进深达五米的水塘。当地村民金有树跳进冰冷刺骨的水中,砸开车窗将19名乘客全部救出,自己却因长时间冷水的浸泡患上肺病,举债治疗数月,告借无门,不得不离开医院,病家中。19名幸存者无一人去医院探视,更无人为他送行。金有树临前写下一封信,第一句话就是:“我救了19人的命,现在谁来救我的命。”冷漠,让我们的尺子訇然寸断,留下无尽的遗憾。

每个人心里都有一把尺子。我们用它来衡量别人,更要时常度量自己。这个世界,应当有这样一把尺子,于情充满温暖,于理凸显公平,于法彰显正义,时时刻刻闪耀着人性的光辉。只要坚持从我做起,从一点一滴做起,苛责自我,宽厚待人,星星之火,势必燎原,人间终会洒满阳光,洒满爱。

近年四级作文主题【二】

Dear my father and mother,

This letter is my inner feelings. I want to thank both of you for so many years’ care and help.

During my growth, you have made a lot of efforts and love for me. When I make a success, both of you are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I have failed, you always share sorrow with me and encourage me not to give up. Especially, during my preparation for CET-4, the support from you is always everywhere. I have passed the exam successfully.

You love is so unselfish that I am deeply affected, so I will study hard to be a useful person and won’t make you disappointed. Anyway, I would like to express the deep gratitude to you.

With best wishes.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

近年四级作文主题【三】

春天, 万物复苏,小河水哗哗地顺流而下; 活泼机灵的小鸟们在枝头喳喳地纵情歌唱; 小草们神不知鬼不觉地从地下探出了脑袋,大地换上了绿色的新衣; 小野花们争先恐后地展示着自己的美丽; 一棵棵大树好像正在返老还童, 抽出嫩黄色的新芽;。年迈的`凤凰木也紧跟着春天的步伐, 吐出米粒大小的嫩叶, 就像刚出生的婴儿那般娇嫩。

夏天,太阳像一个火炉似地炙烤着地面。凤凰木的叶子早已变成了深绿色,枝条也向四周扩展了许多,变成了一把绿色的大伞。当太阳透过茂密的树叶筛下一束束金光时, 美丽的凤凰花绽开了一张张笑脸,好像给凤凰木披上了红色的霞衣。

秋天,凤凰树的叶子慢慢地变成了金黄色,在微风吹拂下纷纷飘落下来, 给地面铺上了一层厚厚的金色地毯。课间十分钟,我和小伙伴们在凤凰树下尽情地玩耍、嬉闹,甭提有多高兴了。

冬天,刺骨的寒风从耳边呼呼地刮过,古老的凤凰木褪去了繁华,仿佛一个弯着腰、知识渊博的老学者,正在讲述着她一百多年来的沧桑岁月, 并勉励我们克服各种困难、勤奋学习,成为对国家有贡献的人才。

这就是我们百年老校的百年古树---凤凰木。

近年四级作文主题【四】

这一则漫画是一组巧妙的富有深意的对比。先拿满分后拿98分的孩子先后收获了香吻和一个耳光,而先拿55分后拿61分的孩子则先后得到了一个耳光和一个香吻。从这两个孩子境遇上,我们看到了许多人有意无意抱有的一种心态:追求卓越,积极进取,否认失误和退步,哪怕这个“失误”仅仅两分。

努力进步当然是一件好事。正如漫画中的第二个孩子,他从不及格到达到及格,是一个值得肯定的质变与成就。攀登虽艰辛,而在山顶上“一览众山小”的壮阔是徘徊在山脚下的人无法享受的。然而,从100分到98分就是应当受到指责的堕落吗?并不是。93分依然是一个令人艳羡的好成绩,98分和100分同属于优秀水准。从100分到55分才是应当警醒的堕落。

依然优秀的第一个孩子被对待的态度落差如此之大,连我也不禁感到委屈。在竞争日益激烈的大背景下,许多人奉行苛求完美地极端精英教育,向往着“高处不胜寒”。从虎妈狼爸,再到“提高一分,横扫千人”的高考标语,人人的神经成了一张绷紧的弓,生怕遭受横飞而来的一记耳光。

可是,有一句亘古朴实的真理是“人无完人,金无足赤”。我们心心念念“直挂云帆济沧海”,却忘了挫折与起伏才是人生的常态。“长江后浪推前浪”的力量,就在这起伏之间。宽广的大海永不会如一潭碧湖般文弱恬静,清浅的水面可以保持平稳,但是也失去了承载大舟的能量。

是的,起伏的波浪才更具力量,没有后退,没有低谷,就没有前进的动力和空间,也就没有厚积薄发的震撼。就像生活在南极冰海的企鹅,想要跃到岸上,并不是在水面上拼命挣扎,而是猛地扎进深水,凭着一股冲劲儿再跃出水面,华丽地落在岸上。第二个孩子就像这只企鹅,在不及格的深潜后获得腾跃的力量。

而我们,当然应该给第一个孩子以鼓励和支持,不是必须得到满分才是优秀的孩子。他是潮起潮落的大海,是汹涌起伏能淹没一切的波浪。我也相信,他可以在这两分的差距中弥补自己的缺漏,下一次重得“满分”。

起伏的波浪更具力量,我相信在不完美中,才能更好地突破自己,在退步中,重获前进的勇气和动力。

近年四级作文主题【五】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。

完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型:It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后,提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

近年四级作文主题【六】

分析范文或优秀作文是我们学好写作的第一步。不要小看任何的优秀小短文,那其中一定有需要你掌握的内容。

To see a world in a grain of sand,

And a heaven in a wild flower,

Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,

And eternity in an hour.

一沙一世界,

一花一天堂,

手中即无限,

永恒亦短暂。

近年四级作文主题【七】

漫画中,第一个孩子先因考100分得到一个吻的奖赏,后因考98分得到一个耳光的责罚;第二个孩子先因考55分被赐一个掌印,后因考61分被赏一个吻。看罢漫画,不禁深思,仅因一时分数升降便或奖或罚,实在失之偏颇。其实,孩子就像正在成长的树,他取得的成绩就像一片片的叶子,实在不必因孩子之树上长出一片好看的叶子而欣喜若狂,更不必因长出一片不太好看的叶子而全盘否定甚至大打出手,切勿因一叶而障目。

孩子的成长中,不只有学习,不只有分数,还应该有“诗和远方”。但是在唯分数论的大语境下,孩子被要求拼命追求分数的提升,不能有丝毫退步,甚至被苛求次次满分。这和饲养速成鸡有何区别呢?让鸡不会生病,只在激素、饲料的作用下疯长速成,这是违背规律的。孩子的成长需要经历幸福,更需要经受困难挫折,他在学习过程中要懂得付出汗水,也要懂得不是每一次努力之后都能立刻进步,懂得进步未必能立刻体现在成绩上,懂得成绩起伏本就是正常现象,只有持续努力,不断积蓄力量,才能成就更好的自己,从而开出人生之花,结出人生之果。父母作为孩子生命中最重要的人,怎能如此随意地唯分数而无视对孩子全面的评判?孩子似树,成绩如叶,家长勿因一叶而障目。

与此相似,在中国,拥有升学压力的中小学学校,很多时候也会因成绩这一叶而障目。比如在评价教师上较为片面,常只看教师所带班某学期某学段末尾的成绩来评判一个教师,往往看不到教师平时的努力付出与泪辛酸,更难以理解绝大多数挣扎在教学一线的教师之苦。同样的,教师的教学不只有分数,还应该有理解与赏识,还应该有“诗和远方”。教师似树,成绩如叶,学校勿因一叶而障目。

再有,商人逐利本无可厚非,若眼中只有所要得的利益的这张成绩单,会因这如一叶的成绩单而障目,看不到理应有的诚信,看不到理应有的良知,看不到商人逐利活动之上理应高悬的“义”,才有地沟油、毒奶粉、假疫苗等骇人听闻的事件。再如,过分注重GDP数值的成绩单,而忽视国民文明水平的整体提升、道德素养的丰富等更重要的问题。这些都是因为太看重利益成绩单而导致的容易一叶障目的结果。成绩、利益如叶,切勿因一叶而障目。

当然,人不免受局限为外物蒙蔽,任何事物也都需要有一定的量化的衡量标准,但是不能光看到数值而看不到全面与整体,而可以有更全面多元的评价标准与评判方式,方能更好地避免一叶障目。

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