一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题,段落有纲,句也必有中心。文章失却主题,就会不知所云;落无纲,则一盘散沙,句缺中心,就无意义。所以,在立足于篇章时,一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时,也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑,主题句最好是置于文首或段首,这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。
●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.
●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.
这个单词的意思是商业或买卖之类的同义词,由八个字母组成的它,是不是就让我感到很别扭。我把这个单词抄了好多次,可就是记不住,问题就出在最后三个字母里。我总会背成“businsse”,所以在背的时候,总把“n”的音拖得很长,有助于我思考一下是“ess”还是“sse”,可十有八九都是背成错误的“sse”!搞得我自己都不耐烦了,天哪!
不过,办法总比困难多,记这家伙,占宇颉倒有一手。在学校他就告诉我怎么记,我也来和你好好讲讲。前三个字母“bus”是公交车的\'意思;“in”是在里面的意思;而“e”可以看做语文拼音中的韵母“e”再转化为“鹅”;“ss”的样子就像是两条蛇。这样一来,整个单词就可以记成:一只鹅,两条蛇,在公交车上谈生意。哈哈,这样一来,连意思都包括了,真是太棒了!
看来,我以后可得多动脑筋了!!!
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的.适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
命题人关注的是普遍社会现象或群体,而不是特殊事件或某一类体量相对不大的特殊群体。
2017年这一年考查的和阅读有关的态度是不分年龄不分社会阶层的,具有普遍性,几乎和所有人有关。
与其只提要求,不如做个榜样
2016年 表面上看,这一年的话题与青少年这一群体相关。但仔细一想,这是一个全民话题。因为我们每个人从小在父母的.教育下成长,等到自己为人父母后便会转换身份去教育下一代,所以这一话题具有极大的普遍性。
2008年如果你认为这幅漫画关注“残疾人”这一少数群体就大错特错了。事实上,漫画中的残疾人指的是我们每一个人、团体甚至国家。
无论个人、团队还是国家都有自己的优点(健全的那条腿)和缺点(残缺的那条腿),所以漫画告诉我们“应该与其它人、其它团队或国家合作、优势互补、实现双赢。”因此,这幅漫画具有普遍性,涉及每一个人。
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
游戏开始了,丁老师出了第一个单词:girl,并且让我们女生先来往下接。时间一秒一秒地过去了,我的额头上渗出汗珠。幸好在这时,坐我后面的吕安琪提醒了我:“长头发的长呀!”我听了,立马脱口而出:“long,long长!”原本洋洋得意的`男生,立刻换了一副脸,冥思苦想着。突然,就在倒计时还有3秒时,黄文俊龙大喊一声:“good,good好!”男生们立刻欢呼叫好!他们得意了几秒钟,我就冒出一个:“doctor。"他们个个垂头丧气的。“really!”哼!又是那姓黄的,讨厌!我暗暗地想。正在我冥思苦想时,吴泽峰叫道:“young!”原本得意的男生立刻安静了下来。丁老师喊道:“10,9,8,……3,2,1,。”噢!胜利了!女生眉开眼笑,手舞足蹈。
这次别开生面的英语单词接龙比赛,令人难以忘怀!
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