汉字与英语是世界上使用人数最多的语言,拼音可以说是两者的一部分结合体,生活中的很多事都要用到拼音,那既然这样的话,三者一定有很大的共同点,我们可以来讨论讨论。
先说汉字,汉字是源于中国,是中国的古老文化、中国的国粹。我们现在有些人甚至一些老师都认为他们已经算是识字了,可事实上并不是如此。中华文化,博大精深、根深蒂固,
从最初的甲骨文到金文再到后来的隶书、篆书、标准的`楷书、和现在的行书成千上万,现在发现的甲骨文有4500多种单行字,可我们能够识别的只有1000种。金文是甲骨文的演化,是新的智慧的结晶,而现在发现了4000种,但我们能够识别的只有20xx种,可见中华文化的精彩。文字有两种含义,“文”代表的是某种事物的外形表现,艺术的表现。而“字”则是在外形表现上的规范化。
英语是来源于欧洲,而实际上,英语比汉字更加复杂,、繁琐,英语与中文的相同点在于都有类似于主、谓、宾,这样的语法规则,都有音标,中文的拼音。而不同点在于,发音规则,比如:中国人发音位置在喉咙处,因此声音清脆,而英国人发音位置则是在胸腔、腹腔位置上,声音比较浑浊,沉重,语言习惯,语言序法不同。比如how are you?意思是你在干嘛?而中国人一般在后面加一个疑问字加一个问号,如果用我们中国的文化来翻译的话则成为:“什么、是、你、做”,显然不通顺,而这就是英国人的习惯了,把重要的词语放在前面,作用不太大的放到后面,与中文相反,这就是两种无言的相同处于不同处。
拼音是两种语言的集合体,运用很广,它有英语的音标,中文的规则。而实际上,它是一种发音的语调,与英语、中文相同的一点是。它拥有鼻音、前鼻音、后鼻音等发音规则,只要使用这些语调,就会发生改变,通俗的说:就是方言。实际上,这个世界上哪里有最标准的语言?每个人与每个人说话的音调不同,比如:四川人于云南人的话语有很大差别,当你敢说不是中文吗?不是中国话吗?外国人也有,民族与民族之间,地区与地区之间。曾经就有这样的一个笑话:以前云南省有位干部是南方一个小城市的人,再一次大会上,拿着文稿在演讲到:我们云南是一个美丽的城市时,一阵风把稿子吹飞了,他便发火说道:“雀神怪鸟的”。听众疑惑,有人便对他说道:“是要先放气球,后放鸽子。”于是他说道:“放雀”于是有人又说:“是鸟,不是雀。”可他仍然说道:“是雀的嘛。”这个故事实际上是让我们知道:话,都是中国话,但由于音调使得听的人听不懂,从而变为了另外一个意思。而拼音实际上就是取到了规范音调的效果。这是与中文、英语最大的相同点!
语言,看似千变万化,实则一通百通,只要懂了习惯与不同点,是可以归纳出另一种语言的规则,从而更好的学好语言!
Dear Daddy,
亲爱的爸爸,
Thank you very much for your letter written to me. In your letter , you not only expressed your expectation to me , but also showed all your love to me . I was deeply moved . Thanks again ,Daddy .You said ," I hope you get bravery and perseverance, and can quickly grasp living skills like a lion ". Now I want to tell you that I will try my best to do everything well and live up to your expectations . Dear father , you are a great lion in my mind .
谢谢你给我写信。在信中,你不仅仅表达了你对我的期望,还展示了你对我所有的爱。我深深感动了。再次谢谢你,爸爸。你说,“我希望你能够变得勇敢和有耐心,并且能像狮子般快速的掌握生活技能。”现在我想说我会尽我最大的.努力把所有事情都做好来达到你的期望。亲爱的爸爸,你是我心中的狮子。
When I am absent mind , when I am depressed, you , my dear father is always there . Your advice and encouragement guide me through many difficulties . Thank you , Dad, for your help and understanding. I love you , Dad ,forever!
当我茫然、绝望时,是你,我亲爱的爸爸永远都在我身边。你的建议和勇气引导我克服许多的困难。谢谢你,爸爸,谢谢你的帮助和理解。我永远爱你,爸爸。
假如你在一间书店(该书店卖各种杂志和书籍里打工,书店的老板是一个英国人。
每天很少顾客光顾,书店老板请你提出一些吸引顾客的建议。
注意:1、用英语表达,词数:120字左右。
2、可以编写对话或使用其他叙述方式。
One possible version:
them with interesting magazines and books.a poster outside announcing subjects of interest,such as music,films,video,football and so on.a special introductory price for first—time customers.Once they have come into the shop they will then see the other attractions.
where they can trade old books for new ones at a special price.in the shop where books and magazines interesting to them are on show.Invite them to come and sit in the comfortable chairs provided to meet their friends and look through books and magazines.
目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。
某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下:
注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.词数:100左右。
4.参考词汇:作弊cheat(v.)
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.____________
One possible version
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。
有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。
请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:
1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂
2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美
3、我的看法及理由
注意:1、词数:1502、参考词汇:original work或book in the original(原著)One possible Version
Film or book, which do you preferis that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.
They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.
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