邀请信:
It is my pleasure / a great honor for me to invite you to ...
I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here.
I hope that you won’t decline my invitation.
感谢信:
It was kind and generous of you to do this for me and I do appreciate it more than I can say.
Thank you from the bottom of my heart for ...
道歉信:
I am terribly sorry that I have done ...
I hope that the settlement of the matter will meet your wishes.
I regret to inform you that I am unable to do ...
询问信:
I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain ...
I shall be grateful if you can offer me the information about ...
I would like some detailed information about ...
求职信:
I wish to apply for a position with your company.
I am very interested in exploring a position as a ... with your company.
I trust myself that I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for this post.
投诉信:
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with / at ...
I am completely disappointed to find ...
烧烤前的热身游戏即将开始,一条小河却拦在了我们的前面,同学们只好小心翼翼地踩着木桩过河。这“小路”可没那么好走,一个同学被一个大间隔挡了去路,眼神慌张地想寻求能帮助她的人,嘴里想喊又怕一下失去平衡,真是进退两难,明明天上是大太阳,但冷汗却一滴滴从她额头上冒出。这时, 一只白净的手伸向她,向她发出善意地援助:“你没事吧?要不要我来帮你呀。” 她轻轻地松了一口气,忙笑着向好心的同学道谢。那位同学也笑了,她们快乐笑容仿佛染上了阳光,那么灿烂。
游戏结束了,烧烤开始。生好了火,我迫不及待地把鸡翅放到网子上,接着把调料一个个洒在鸡翅上,才把鸡翅没翻几回,就看见鸡翅上金黄的颜色,我心想:原来鸡翅那么好烤埃忙不迭地拿起鸡翅,刚准备吃,一旁的同学赶紧说:“哎,那样不行,没有耐心,里面是烤不熟的。”我割开皮一看:还真是,里面的肉非但没熟,连一丝熟肉味都没有!我只好请教那位提醒我的同学怎么样才能把里面的肉烤熟,然后重新把原来的肉再“加工”一番。我又叹了气:“原来鸡翅那么难烤埃真是哭笑不得
渐渐地,炉子里火越来越小,烟倒大了起来,直往我这边飞,把我熏得流眼泪。我赶紧扭过头去,用扇子猛地扇火,结果另一边的同学又遭殃了。“不是这样扇的,你这样会越扇烟越大,让我来。”说话的这位同学倒是很熟练,朝着炉子底部扇去,烟果然小了。但是火依然在慢慢消逝,说来还真巧,另一个同学自顾自地给食物刷油,几滴油落到了火上,火一下子窜了上来。正当我们为火大起来高兴时,有人惊呼:“快把火弄小一点!我的食物都要焦啦! 一听这话,大家都幸灾乐祸地笑了。每个人的脸上都洋溢着幸福,把往日的紧张气氛抛之脑后了。
……
对于普通人来说,低碳就是节约用电、水、油、气,节约一切能源和资源,减少碳排放。当下,低碳生活名躁全球。我刚听到这个词的时候有一种新鲜感:低碳?听起来挺有意思,不妨试试?我动员我们一家子人,开始了低碳之旅。
想低碳?说起来容易,可做起来嘛,有点儿难。
“以我为首的‘低碳之家’活动正式开始!请各位会员发表自己的意见,列出一个《低碳之家会员条约》”。只见爸爸和妈妈沉思了许久。突然,妈妈起身说道:“我有几个建议”。边说还边向爸爸抛出几个冷泠的的目光,“首先,禁止吸烟,因为烟里面含有二氧化碳过多,危害了我们的大气层。第二,我们家的灯要改为节能灯,因为节能灯用电少,能有效减少二氧化碳排放……“。“有道理,批准入册!”我大笔一挥,一张《低碳之家会员条约》落笔。“我反对!”爸爸愤愤不平地反驳道,“你们根本没有让我说话的份儿,而且这些规定大多数是针对我的。”“反对无效!”我和妈妈若无其事地回答。接下来就是条约开始生效。
在执行条约的第一天就遇到了点儿麻烦。
这天正好是星期天,由于美术老师出去比赛了,我就没去画画,当然要美美地大睡一觉。当我正做着美梦时,一股刺鼻的气味钻进了我的.鼻孔,我敏锐的鼻子告诉我:不错,这就是烟味!我下意识地赶紧穿好衣裤,奔向阳台。正在阳台偷偷吸烟的爸爸被我抓了个正着。“哈哈,这回你可没话可说了吧。”我得意洋洋地说道。不料,爸爸竟然反驳道:“懒得理你,你个小屁孩,管得着吗。”“你……”。我无话可说,竟哭了起来。爸爸见此情景,灭掉烟,来哄我,我立马停止了抽泣,还偷偷地笑了起来。“哈哈,你被骗了……”。爸爸气得吹胡子瞪眼睛,捏了捏我的小脸蛋,看电视去了。
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
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