2015雅思作文题目(雅思历年作文范文)

2015雅思作文题目(雅思历年作文范文)

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2015雅思作文题目(雅思历年作文范文)

2015雅思作文题目【一】

一、何为“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”。

很多雅思写作考题的提问方式都是“Do you agree or disagree?”或者“To what extent do you agree or disagree?”。很多刚刚接触雅思的学生甚至是老师认为对于这种提问方式无非就是yes或no两种答案,所以文章的观点也就只能是同意或者不同意了。其实,对于这类提问,也可以采用“折衷”的观点,即“partly agree,partly disagree”(部分同意,部分不同意)。但是前提是一定要在文章中从支持和反对的两方面都阐述一些理由,而且最好再提出一种“折衷”方案。例如,考题问“现在很多人用动物做试验,你同意吗?”,考生可以在文中分别讨论支持和反对动物试验的理由,最后提出动物试验既有好处也有坏处,这就是一种“折衷”观点。除此之外,作者还提出了是否能用动物来做试验主要是取决于试验是否能给人类生活带来显著的改善(比如帮助人类发明治疗Aids的药物),这就属于“折衷”方案。

二、“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”的几种形式。

那么如何提出“折衷观点”呢?“折衷方案”又有哪几种形式呢?下面笔者将对常见的几种安排折衷观点和折衷方案的\'形式,结合相应的考题进行总结。

(1) 兴利除弊

“兴利除弊”应该是一种比较简单的折衷方案,在优缺点类文章中特别常用。即在分析完考题所涉及事物的优缺点之后,在结尾段提出“优缺点都有,我们要兴利除弊”这样的折衷方案。例如以下考题:

The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

在讨论完英语作为全球性语言的利与弊之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷观点:

To sum up, it is difficult to tell whether or not the advantages outweigh the disadvantages regarding the spread of English as a global language. What we may have to consider is how to accept this trend as positive while at the same time staying away from its drawbacks.

(2) 平衡发展

很多考题需要考生讨论两种观点,通常会有“discuss both views and give your own opinion”这样的提问要求。很多情况下,文中说到的两种观点表面上看来是完全相反,但其实并不矛盾,可以用“平衡发展”的思路来提出观点。例如考题:

Some people think that cultural traditions may be destroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others believe it is the only way to save these traditions. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion.

在讨论完发展旅游的必要性和保护文化传统的重要性之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷方案:

We should find the right balance between tourism development and cultural protection and I believe the government has a very important role to play here. In my own country, for example, many tourist cities have made effective development plans to successfully attract large numbers of visitors while still preserving their distinct cultural traditions.

(3) 取决于……

有时在讨论完A和B两种观点以后,可以提出类似于“同意A还是B要取决于……”这样的折衷观点,前文讲到的动物试验是否可以进行取决于试验的性质就是属于这样的方案。再比如下面这个例子:

Some people think that the animals should be treated as pets; others think that animals are sources of food and clothing. What is your opinion?

在讨论完动物当宠物养的理由和动物当食物吃的理由之后,结尾段可以这样提出观点:

From my point of view, there is no absolute answer as to whether animals should be treated like pets or as sources of food and clothes. It largely depends on what kinds of animals they are. But what remains undoubted is that we should treat animals with a humane attitude and bear in mind that they are important in preserving nature’s ecological equilibrium.

(4) 解决方法

很多双边讨论型文章中所讨论的两种观点其实是可以通过某种方案来“化解矛盾”的,例如这道考题:

In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people think new teachers and doctors should wok in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss and give your own opinion.

在讨论完“支边”的利(缩小城乡差距)与弊(年轻人丧失自由)之后,我们可以提出这样一种解决方案:

The best solution, therefore, is not to order, but to encourage. We should instill a sense of responsibility in young people and give more incentives to those who are willing to work in difficult areas, so that we can address the problem of urban-rural disparity while respecting whatever decisions new teachers or doctors have made.

2015雅思作文题目【二】

此类段落不论字数多少,都给人空虚的感觉。考生往往为了凑足篇幅而“不择手段”。表面看来扩展了许多,但仔细永远只有一个意思。不得不让考官觉得即单调又啰嗦。

2015雅思作文题目【三】

虽然来源于身边社会,但不可让描述方式变的太鸡毛蒜皮,拿不上台面。其实这点非常容易办到,只需要把事件中某一个具体的你,我,他,变成是客观群体,比如说people across the globe, students, they之类的人称即可。

举例的常见表达方式:

for example,/for instance,(后加句子)

Such as/ like      (后加词组)

Take... as an example,

A case in point is that......

其次,在举例时还应注意尺度。

1. 应避免使用第一人称和第二人称,为了加强客观性,应将人称写成第三人称。

改正:Those people who raise pets, such as dogs and cats, are more likely to gain happiness and relieve their loneliness.(那些养宠物,例如养猫和养狗的人往往更容易获得快乐并且缓解孤独感)

2. 应避免引用一项调查研究,并同时伴有过多数据。应将数据去掉,用含糊的方法表示。

改正:There is much evidence to show that the number of people smoking has increased at an alarming rate in China. (大量证据表明。。。)

3. 应避免将例子局限在一个国家,尤其是中国。应将范围放至全世界。

改正:Many children around the world like to sit in front of the screen for a long time, leading to their poor eyesight.(在全世界,许多孩子在屏幕前待太久,导致了他们的视力减弱。

“全世界”的表达方式:around the world, all over the world, across the globe

【写作真题】The advocates of international aid believe that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while the opponents consider it necessary, because money is misspent by the governments that receive it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

【名师献计】This aid is essential to the homeless and useful in helping recipient countries return to their normal state after major disturbances. For example, with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis, victims of natural disasters (such as tsunami, drought, flood throughout the world can recover rapidly and rebuild their homeland.

2015雅思作文题目【四】

四季都很美,那么四季中的博山公园会更美吗?

春天来了,河水轻轻流淌,春天的阳光在蓝色的波浪中荡漾,反射出五彩缤纷的色彩;柳树发芽了,伸展着柔软的枝条,在微风中摇摆,仿佛在跳舞。花呗里,小草偷偷从地上钻出来,织着绿色的地毯,花儿像害羞的小女孩一样长大。多可爱啊!

夏天来了,花呗里开着五颜六色的花,鲜艳的红色,迷人的白色,嫩黄色。花丛生。一阵风吹来,它们就在草丛中出现又消失,像调皮的小女孩的眼睛。“嗡嗡”,勤劳的小蜜蜂来了,“苏璞苏璞”,蝴蝶轻盈地飞舞着,翩翩起舞来了,它们时而飞起来,时而飞下来,像跳芭蕾一样,给花呗增添了一些活力。

这里是秋天。秋风一吹,树叶纷纷落下,在空中自由飞舞,有黄的,有绿的,也有半黄半绿的。树叶堆积在地上,形成一张“地毯”。人们踩在上面,发出“吧唧,吧唧”的声音。《叶毯》想演《秋交响曲》?

冬天来了,北风吹着,天上有雪,大地雪白,公园里的雪有半英尺多高。孩子们在公园打雪仗和堆雪人玩得很开心。

博山公园四季都很迷人。

2015雅思作文题目【五】

一个国家同样难代表世界。雅思是international的考试,不应将范围框的太局限。此外考官来自各个国家,过分使用一个国家的例子会引起他们的反感。

例:Many children in China like to play computer games for a long time, leading to their poor eyesight.

只需小小改动便可成为成功范例。

因此,首先考生应了解,举例是一种常见的论述方式,特别在论述某一些比较抽象的话题的\'时候(比如文化类或跟艺术相关的话题)。但是,并不是每个段落都需要例证法,举例过多或过分牵强会影响文章的正式感,甚至给考官喋喋不休的感觉。

举例是为了更加形象地叙述事情。朗阁海外考试研究中心提醒考生们要注意以下原则:

2015雅思作文题目【六】

秋天就像一个美丽的仙女,披着长长的薄纱,迈着轻盈的脚步悄悄来到人间,让风景更加迷人,让空气更加清新,让天气更加凉爽。在这个迷人的季节,我来到永宁公园游玩。

来到公园,首先映入我眼帘的是一片绿色,夹杂着黄色。它就像一朵绣在一块绿绸上的小金花,微风吹来,淡淡的香味迎面扑来,沁人心脾。

我沿着中间的小路走着,向远处望去,我看到了一条宽阔的人工河。河水是绿色的,像一块晶莹的玉石。微风一吹,湖面如镜荡漾。岸边一排排垂柳翩翩起舞。看着美丽的河流和五颜六色的垂柳,我仿佛来到了人间仙境!

在小路的两边,每一棵青翠的树都高大健壮,仿佛在迎接我的到来。旁边有五颜六色的花,开得很鲜艳,让人一见钟情。这些艳丽的花朵用一条彩色的裙子围绕在树木周围。这种五彩缤纷的颜色真是赏心悦目!树后面是一片草地,一些孩子在上面翻滚、翻滚……尽情玩耍。秋天,有了他们,公园更加热闹。

过了一会儿,我来到一座蜿蜒的石桥前,溪水潺潺。水里有很多鱼,有黑的,有红的,有黄的,有红的,有白的……真的很漂亮!

啊!秋天真是一个美丽的季节。永宁公园真的是一个让人忘返的地方。我喜欢秋天的永宁公园。

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