近年雅思作文真题(雅思作文近期预测)

近年雅思作文真题(雅思作文近期预测)

首页大全更新时间:2023-11-21 12:23:03
近年雅思作文真题(雅思作文近期预测)

近年雅思作文真题【一】

一、何为“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”。

很多雅思写作考题的提问方式都是“Do you agree or disagree?”或者“To what extent do you agree or disagree?”。很多刚刚接触雅思的学生甚至是老师认为对于这种提问方式无非就是yes或no两种答案,所以文章的观点也就只能是同意或者不同意了。其实,对于这类提问,也可以采用“折衷”的观点,即“partly agree,partly disagree”(部分同意,部分不同意)。但是前提是一定要在文章中从支持和反对的两方面都阐述一些理由,而且最好再提出一种“折衷”方案。例如,考题问“现在很多人用动物做试验,你同意吗?”,考生可以在文中分别讨论支持和反对动物试验的理由,最后提出动物试验既有好处也有坏处,这就是一种“折衷”观点。除此之外,作者还提出了是否能用动物来做试验主要是取决于试验是否能给人类生活带来显著的改善(比如帮助人类发明治疗Aids的药物),这就属于“折衷”方案。

二、“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”的几种形式。

那么如何提出“折衷观点”呢?“折衷方案”又有哪几种形式呢?下面笔者将对常见的几种安排折衷观点和折衷方案的'形式,结合相应的考题进行总结。

(1) 兴利除弊

“兴利除弊”应该是一种比较简单的折衷方案,在优缺点类文章中特别常用。即在分析完考题所涉及事物的优缺点之后,在结尾段提出“优缺点都有,我们要兴利除弊”这样的折衷方案。例如以下考题:

The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

在讨论完英语作为全球性语言的利与弊之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷观点:

To sum up, it is difficult to tell whether or not the advantages outweigh the disadvantages regarding the spread of English as a global language. What we may have to consider is how to accept this trend as positive while at the same time staying away from its drawbacks.

(2) 平衡发展

很多考题需要考生讨论两种观点,通常会有“discuss both views and give your own opinion”这样的提问要求。很多情况下,文中说到的两种观点表面上看来是完全相反,但其实并不矛盾,可以用“平衡发展”的思路来提出观点。例如考题:

Some people think that cultural traditions may be destroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others believe it is the only way to save these traditions. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion.

在讨论完发展旅游的必要性和保护文化传统的重要性之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷方案:

We should find the right balance between tourism development and cultural protection and I believe the government has a very important role to play here. In my own country, for example, many tourist cities have made effective development plans to successfully attract large numbers of visitors while still preserving their distinct cultural traditions.

(3) 取决于……

有时在讨论完A和B两种观点以后,可以提出类似于“同意A还是B要取决于……”这样的折衷观点,前文讲到的动物试验是否可以进行取决于试验的性质就是属于这样的方案。再比如下面这个例子:

Some people think that the animals should be treated as pets; others think that animals are sources of food and clothing. What is your opinion?

在讨论完动物当宠物养的理由和动物当食物吃的理由之后,结尾段可以这样提出观点:

From my point of view, there is no absolute answer as to whether animals should be treated like pets or as sources of food and clothes. It largely depends on what kinds of animals they are. But what remains undoubted is that we should treat animals with a humane attitude and bear in mind that they are important in preserving nature’s ecological equilibrium.

(4) 解决方法

很多双边讨论型文章中所讨论的两种观点其实是可以通过某种方案来“化解矛盾”的,例如这道考题:

In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people think new teachers and doctors should wok in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss and give your own opinion.

在讨论完“支边”的利(缩小城乡差距)与弊(年轻人丧失自由)之后,我们可以提出这样一种解决方案:

The best solution, therefore, is not to order, but to encourage. We should instill a sense of responsibility in young people and give more incentives to those who are willing to work in difficult areas, so that we can address the problem of urban-rural disparity while respecting whatever decisions new teachers or doctors have made.

近年雅思作文真题【二】

这类考生往往缺乏刨根究底的精神,总是在主旨周围绕圈子,不达中心。这也是中国考生的通病,看似八九不离十,却总也不愿把话点破,让考官怎能不又急又气。

在所有的扩展方式之中,因果推理法是最受用也是最透彻的方法。凡事先追溯到其原由,再扩展其结果,这是将主题阐述清晰、论述有力并且具有逻辑感的最佳手段。例如在“出国留学利弊”这一题目之前,若考生单纯说“有可能会使青少年学坏”,难免缺乏说服力,但若紧接着扩展“因为孩子高中毕业后思想上还不成熟,若认识不好的朋友会难以抵抗社会上不好的诱惑”,那么此论点一定会让考官眉头舒展,点头认同。由此可见,善用此推理法会让议论文如虎添翼,事半功倍。

引出原因的表达方式主要有:Because../Since.../As....

引出结果的表达方式主要有:so.../Therefore,.../Consequently,.../Accordingly,... /As a result,.../In this way,.../result in.../Thanks to.../Due to.../ Owing to..

【写作真题】Aircrafts have been increasingly used to transport fruits and vegetables to some countries where such plants hardly grow or ate out of season. Some people consider it a good trend, but some people oppose it. Discuss.

【名师献计】It is important to note that imports are now increasingly affordable to the general population. Thanks to the rapid development of the freight transport industry, air travel has become an economical mode of transport, resulting in the subsequent decrease in the cost of importing. Meanwhile, technical advance in the food processing industry has made it much easier to preserve fresh fruits and vegetables over a long-haul air flight. Because of the wide availability of imported crops, there are more varieties...

近年雅思作文真题【三】

虽然来源于身边社会,但不可让描述方式变的太鸡毛蒜皮,拿不上台面。其实这点非常容易办到,只需要把事件中某一个具体的你,我,他,变成是客观群体,比如说people across the globe, students, they之类的人称即可。

举例的常见表达方式:

for example,/for instance,(后加句子)

Such as/ like      (后加词组)

Take... as an example,

A case in point is that......

其次,在举例时还应注意尺度。

1. 应避免使用第一人称和第二人称,为了加强客观性,应将人称写成第三人称。

改正:Those people who raise pets, such as dogs and cats, are more likely to gain happiness and relieve their loneliness.(那些养宠物,例如养猫和养狗的人往往更容易获得快乐并且缓解孤独感)

2. 应避免引用一项调查研究,并同时伴有过多数据。应将数据去掉,用含糊的方法表示。

改正:There is much evidence to show that the number of people smoking has increased at an alarming rate in China. (大量证据表明。。。)

3. 应避免将例子局限在一个国家,尤其是中国。应将范围放至全世界。

改正:Many children around the world like to sit in front of the screen for a long time, leading to their poor eyesight.(在全世界,许多孩子在屏幕前待太久,导致了他们的视力减弱。

“全世界”的表达方式:around the world, all over the world, across the globe

【写作真题】The advocates of international aid believe that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while the opponents consider it necessary, because money is misspent by the governments that receive it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

【名师献计】This aid is essential to the homeless and useful in helping recipient countries return to their normal state after major disturbances. For example, with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis, victims of natural disasters (such as tsunami, drought, flood throughout the world can recover rapidly and rebuild their homeland.

近年雅思作文真题【四】

所谓议论文,最关键之处在于论述得当。支持句应使主题句更加令人信服,令考生的想法更加鲜明的呈现在考官面前。然而,中国考生在论述时往往存在一些误区:

近年雅思作文真题【五】

暮色暗淡,残阳如。

北方的风凛冽地刮着,刮的人生疼。一个十八岁的少女坐在河边,手里拿着最后一次的模考卷,上面的分数令她心寒。她考差了,离自己梦想的学校还差了好多,然而更令她伤心的是,她的父母非但没有安慰她,反而将她痛骂了一顿。

女孩于残阳中站了起来,她撕碎了手里的试卷,回到了家。没有人知道那个夜晚女孩想了什么、想了多久。只是看见,从那以后,女孩仿佛在书桌旁生了根。

几个月后,女孩坐在高考考场上,答完了人生最重要的几份卷。也许是好事多磨,女孩虽然比最后一次模考分数多出了很多,但是依然未能考上梦想院校,只因几分。

女孩流着泪在田野上使劲奔跑,最后累到躺倒在地。盛夏,农村的夜空被点点繁星照亮,女孩睁着流着泪的眼睛,看着热闹的夜空,仿佛自己的梦想跟那星星一样离她如此遥远。这时,女孩的父亲躺在了她的身边。“对不起,我还是没考上,你骂我吧。”“不,孩子,最后一次模考骂你是因为你的心根本不在学习上,然而后来我看到了你的努力和你的进步。有进步就是好的,虽然你的进步并未帮你达成目标,但是那又怎样?只要能进步,在哪都能成就精彩。”

父亲的话好似一豆灯火,点亮了女孩心里哪怕只有一平方厘米的地方。几个月后,孩子听了父亲的话,背上行囊,去了一个二本的院校,继续着自己的人生。

那后来女孩大富大贵了吗?没有。毕业后,女孩搭上南下的火车,找了份工作,平平淡淡地活着。只不过,不管有多平淡,她都会把生活过好,努力让自己进步。

再后来,她结了婚,生了小孩,成为了我的母亲。

或许是因为自己的经历,我妈妈从小到大都不太在意我的成绩,所以在别人学奥数的时候,我基本上都在扔泥巴。但是我妈妈也是有底线的,她不要求我每次都要考满分、90分,她只要求我每次进步,哪怕只有一点点。

上了高中后,由于我的爱好,我学了艺术,成为了艺术生。功课落下了不少,成绩自然也不算优秀,妈妈也还是只有“进步”一个要求。她只是不想我也像她一样因为没有努力和进步而在迷雾中穿梭。

如今,我走在了妈妈曾经走过的路上,只求问心无愧和争取进步,或许我的进步十分微小。使我赶不上我想要搭乘的那辆列车。不过,后面其实还有很多辆车在等我,因为我一直在努力进步,就像小树一直在努力进步和成就一片繁茂;就像水滴一直在努力进步汇成一曲江河,奔向所梦想的远方。

一点进步,一种不一样的人生。

近年雅思作文真题【六】

秋,这个熟悉又充满诗意的季节,收获的季节同时对于不同职业的人们来讲却意义不同。有人曾说宰相肚子里能撑船,我想这句话并不是说那么简单,多数人认为是说这个人有度量,能宽松别人,可是真的是这样吗?我认为是他真正的看到了自己的标准。

想必每个人都有自己的第一次,是,那是多么的自豪,一直被光环所为绕,可是什么都改变了,你的到的不是真正的自己,一切都已改变。你前进会有无数的掌声,以及父母的疼爱和吻。可是人有过常在河边走哪有不湿鞋,那么多的诱惑在身边。身体的原因和种种过错,那么你稍微的摆动,结果可想而知无数的流言蜚语向你扑面而来如同春天绽放的花朵的芬芳,挡不住,然而压力的过大,确实会让你崩溃。

家是人们精神的慰藉和停泊的港湾,然而时代的不同更多的家长要孩子攀比,比学习比孩子得的奖,然而你们真的能明白,这种填鸭式的教育孩子们真的能收获多少,这是教育育人。不是看分数而评论孩子的努力,尽自己的全力那就是成功,让孩子心里有负担有压力,并不代表会成功,反之确会加剧他们的心里情况。这些你们真的想到了吗?

叔叔阿姨们?孩子们的未来是他们自己来决定的,你们只是他们的引路人,但是不要把自己的过错没完成的愿望让孩子们去做,他们有自己的人生有自己的未来,我们所能做的就是给予他们关怀和帮助。并不是责备和敷衍,是用心去给他们爱,让他们去收获,真正的自己。真正的人生。

近年雅思作文真题【七】

选好词汇之后,就选择搭配,但搭配的组合一定要与自己的观点相符:

influences我们通常都和positive / negative 搭配;advertisements也可以分为commercials和non-profit adverts;people可以用the general public替代,所以句子如下:

Commercials and non-profit adverts have both positive and negative influences on the general public.

这就是将简单句进行华丽变身的方法啦~最后环球君要给大家出个题目哦!

本周考题

Community service is helpful for both students and society.

这句话老师的扩句版本为

Establishing community service as a compulsory part in high school education is not only helpful for students but also meaningful for whole society.

近年雅思作文真题【八】

此类段落不论字数多少,都给人空虚的感觉。考生往往为了凑足篇幅而“不择手段”。表面看来扩展了许多,但仔细永远只有一个意思。不得不让考官觉得即单调又啰嗦。

查看全文
大家还看了
也许喜欢
更多栏目

© 2022 zuowencangku.com,All Rights Reserved.