作文常用的开头和结尾方式【一】
一、导入新课（1`）
从中考要求及人们常用的“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”来赞誉文章好的开头，中间及结尾导入新课，激发兴趣。
二、学生回忆前从优所指导过的几种开头结尾法（提问后教师板书整理成知识板块。）（10`）
教师板书整理成知识板块。（10`）
①开头法：开门见山
先声夺人（未见其人先闻其声）
运用倒叙
引起读者共鸣的动机交代法
巧用设问
景物渲染法
物事联想法
追溯法
引用名句（、警句、格言、歌诗词、名句、谚语）
从肖像描写入手
重点解释一下（运用倒叙、追溯法、引用名言）这几例举例说明，《考场作文》P150
②结尾法：照应开头、扣题法
巧用省略
自然收束
引用阐发（引用名言、警句，诗词格言稍加阐发，增加文采）
抒情议论
三、专项训练①发放有关开头结尾的资料，学生判断用了哪种方法。（6`）
四、用开火车的方法检查学生对知识掌握的情况。（6`）
五、写用训练②分组用不同方法写好下列作文题的开头和结尾（8`）
（中间用一两句话叙述有关的内容）
（1）这件事启迪了我（引用名句）
（2）最使我难忘的____（人或事）（追溯法、物事联想法）
（3）心事（其他自选）
（4）真情（其他自选）
上述作文题的结尾自选类型。
六、.写作后交换(4人一组推荐优秀作文2--4篇，教师抽查一两篇宣读（9`）。
七、师生评价个别学生点评（5`）
八、布置课外作业
①我经历的一次小波折
②课余趣事
③母亲(父亲，老师，你是我一生的感动。
作文常用的开头和结尾方式【二】
本人在参加英语BEC中级考试取得了不错的`成绩，现把我半年来在准备作文时常用到的一些句型推荐给大家，希望对备考英语BEC的网友有所帮助。
第一部分、BEC作文段首句常用句型:
一、对立观点命题形式的首句：
1. Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B , while others think quite differently on the issue of _____. Personally, I stand on the side of A .
2. Some people say A , other people argue B . In a word , _____. But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.
3. There are different views concerning this topic . Some people like to CHOOSE A , some prefer to CHOOSE B . Personally , I prefer B . I think B has more advantages.
4. From my point of view , it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B . 5. Despite the fact that most people prefer A , I would like to choose B because the following reasons .
6. In general , I prefer to _____ .
7. As far as I am concerned , I would like to prefer _____ .
8. When it comes to _____ , most people tend to believe A . But others consider B as _____ .
9. When asked about _____ , the vast majority of people would support that A . But others regard B as _____ .
10. At the risk of address the issue too direct , I prefer A because I think that _____ .
11. When asked about _____ , many people give their opinions that _____ , but other people may see _____ differently .
12. When faced with _____ , quite a few would claim that _____ , but others , in contrast , deem _____ as _____ .
13. When inquired about _____ , the vast majority of people would like to _____ , but other people , who hold an opposite view , consider _____ as _____ .
14. When _____ is mentioned _____ , most people believe that _____ , but other people would rather think _____ as _____ .
15. While many people may stick to me idea that _____ , I would like to prefer _____ .
二、单一观点式
A . Agree
1. One of the greatest writers once said that _____ . Now , it still has its significant realistic value .
2. I would follow the reasoning that _____ .
3. Many people advocate that _____ . They claim that _____ . My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons .
4. I totally agree with the statement that _____ . The reasons are presented below .
5. After pondering this question on many occasions , I finally reached the conclusion that _____ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it .
6. my arguments for point are listed as follows.
7. I agree with the above statement because _____ .
8. Nowhere in the world has the issue of _____ been so much debated like in our society .
9. I agree with the statement that _____ without reservation because _____ . 10. Thinking logically , I can only say that the title statement is valid because _____ .
11. I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _____ .
12. Some may hold the opinion that AAA . But others have a negative attitude . As far as I am concerned , I agree that _____ .
13. Many one have the idea that AAA . However , many others disagree with this argument . But both side of the problem whether _____ are supported by good reasons .
14. Recently , it has been much debated over the problem of AAA . Those who object to AAA announce that _____ . But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _____ .
15. Recently , there is vehement discussion on the issue of _____ . Those who criticize _____ argue that _____ . They claim that _____ . But people who firmly advocate _____ , on the other hand , argue that _____ .
16. There is a much-debated problem today about _____ . Those who object to _____ argue that _____ . They are very sure about _____ . But people who prefer _____ , on the other hand , claim that _____ .
B . Disagree
1. Until recently , _____ was viewed as _____ . But people are taking a fresh look at it .
2. Recently , we often hear about _____ . But is it ?
3. These days , it is often heard about _____ . But is this really the truth ?
4. I feel such an attitude is negative , and that it can bring _____.
5. Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _____ . But to be frank , I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons .
6. Despite the fact that many people believe that _____ , I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis .
7. Although some people hold the opinion that _____ , I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination .
8. In the nationwide , discussion , many people argue that _____ . But I can say nothing but _____ .
9. Advocates of AAA proclaim that _____ , but I _____ .
10. Until recently , _____ was regarded as _____ . But _____ .
11. Some people think that _____ , but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons , as presented below .
12. Now , it is increasingly mentioned that _____ . Such people think _____ . But I can only cast doubt on whether _____ .
13. Now , it is widely believed that _____ . These people think _____ . But I wonder if _____ .
14. I cannot totally the idea that _____ . Because , in my point of view , I believe _____ .
15. As a matter of fact , I support that _____ , but I cannot agree with the title statement .
16. Nowadays , it is widely held that _____ . People of this kind think _____ .But I doubt whether _____ .
第二部分、BEC作文常用结尾句:
1. Taking into account of all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that_____ .
2. All reliable evidences point to one saying , that is _____ .
3. For the reasons presented above , I strongly commit to the notion that _____ .
4. While it is true that _____ , I think that _____ .
5. Given the factors I have just outlined , I can only say that _____ .
6. This is not to say that _____ . But in terms of _____ , it is _____ .
7. Therefore , it is easy to draw the conclusion that _____ .
8. Recognizing the fact that _____ should drive us to conclude that _____ .
9. To put all into a nutshell , I _____ .
10. In a word , I support the statement that it is better to _____ because Good stuff! Wonder why there are so few hits.
作文常用的开头和结尾方式【三】
1、想起往事，我就想起了母亲无微不至的照顾，那些被岁月冲淡的流年阿，一去不回返了，如今看到母亲笔直的脊梁悄然弯曲，浓黑的秀发上斑白许多，啊！母亲，往事里的回忆，让我想起那个整天顶撞你的我。
2、然而现在我长大了，每每想起那个我最初念过的学校，想起第一个教会我认字的老师，心里就充满感激。那座小房子，也许在风雨中慢慢老去了吧，如今，是否也有一群孩子，像我当年那样，也有一位在他们心中很神圣的老师，引领着他们向前走，陪伴着他们健康成长？
3、童年趣事虽然这件事过去很久了，虽然那里我还年幼无知，但这件事一直鞭策着我，让我勇往直前，永不后退。
4、虽然这件事过去很久了，虽然那里我还年幼无知，但这件事一直鞭策着我，让我勇往直前，永不后退。
5、这就是我丰富多彩的童年，它是我生命的第一个阶梯，成长进步的第一个脚印，未来旅途的第一个站点。童年是我最快乐的时光。
6、想到这件童年趣事，我就不由自主地笑了起来。童年的我是多么天真无邪呀！随着年龄的增长，我也渐渐明白了：不同的事情，要用不同的做法才能取得好的结果；否则，后果往往会适得其反甚至不可收拾的。
7、哈哈！有趣吧！我的童年就是这样，傻事趣事一箩筐。像给雪娃娃洗澡，剃眉毛……也正是那么多趣事，傻事组成那七彩的童年，欢乐的童年，令人留恋的童年。虽然这段金色时光正慢慢离我远去，我已不那么傻，我相信童年趣事一定会成为我人生中最美的回忆。
