近10年四级满分作文【一】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
近10年四级满分作文【二】
从100分到98分，挨一顿揍；从55分到61分，得一个吻。这看似荒诞不经的故事，却常常发生在我们身边，许多人看来，前者退步了挨揍是天经地义，后者进步了得吻是理所当然。
我们常说，要一把尺子量到底。在现实生活中，应当说尺子是最公平的，但是拿在不同人的手里，去度量不同的人，就会出现不同的结果。我们习惯了妈妈在厨房中的忙碌，一日三餐总是准时吃到可口的饭菜，可当有一天，我们回家面对着干锅冷灶的时候，却首先想到的是无饭可吃，沮丧之余，面露愠色，甚至开口责备，完全忽略了她累了病了，撑不住了，连烧口开水的力气也没有了；而我们的爸爸偶尔下一次厨房，煮一碗面，却能让一家人感到万分知足。惯性，使我们的尺子变得富有弹性，却无法丈量出爱的深远。
每个单位都良莠不齐，有干的有看的，也有捣乱的，总有一些秃子混在和尚之中滥竽充数。奇怪的是干的永远在干，看的一直在看，而干得越多失误也越多，得到的批评也越多，而那些看客，偶尔偷机取巧做做样子，就会名利双收。甚至那些捣乱的`，变得乖巧一些，就会让领导和一席众人皆大欢喜，心满意足。惰性，使我们的尺子带了偏见，就再也无法凝聚众人的力量。
大家还记得北方小城那位舍粥的大嫂吗？每到冬天她就半夜起来，熬上满满的三锅热粥，免费送给寒风中瑟缩的清洁工、穷苦人和乞丐，数年如一日，不曾间断。而当有一天，一位老汉从中吃出了一粒沙子，顿时将一碗热粥泼在大嫂的身上，而领粥的人，也瞬间划分为两大阵营：有人说老汉不该撒野，也有人指责大嫂不该掺沙子。薄情，让我们的尺子扭曲，冷了多少善良的心。
开县一辆满载了19名乘客的中巴，突遇险情，一头栽进深达五米的水塘。当地村民金有树跳进冰冷刺骨的水中，砸开车窗将19名乘客全部救出，自己却因长时间冷水的浸泡患上肺病，举债治疗数月，告借无门，不得不离开医院，病家中。19名幸存者无一人去医院探视，更无人为他送行。金有树临前写下一封信，第一句话就是：“我救了19人的命，现在谁来救我的命。”冷漠，让我们的尺子訇然寸断，留下无尽的遗憾。
每个人心里都有一把尺子。我们用它来衡量别人，更要时常度量自己。这个世界，应当有这样一把尺子，于情充满温暖，于理凸显公平，于法彰显正义，时时刻刻闪耀着人性的光辉。只要坚持从我做起，从一点一滴做起，苛责自我，宽厚待人，星星之火，势必燎原，人间终会洒满阳光，洒满爱。
近10年四级满分作文【三】
前段时间闹得轰轰烈烈的“虎妈”、“鹰爸”事件想必仍记忆犹新。他们培养出的孩子各个品学兼优，才华横溢，教育方式引来一批人追捧。但冷静思考之，才发现这不过是教育的“懒政”。
父母望子成龙、望女成凤无可厚非，但虎妈鹰爸们却把孩子们当成了他们达到某种目标的工具；制定各种高强度的学习方案，规定凌晨5点起床、晚上12点才睡觉的严苛作息，成绩必须得到全优……但试问，这些孩子了一摞高过自己的证书，他们的童年还剩什么呢？
漫画向我们展示了两种完全不同的教育方式：一种是分分必争纯粹以分数至上为目标，另一种却是注重于孩子的点滴进步。我为后者击节叫好！
父母是孩子的启蒙老师，他们的一言一行无不潜移默化地影响孩子的成长。故父母要担当起人生导师的责任，在孩子的人生各方面为他们点亮明灯。而不是为了成为别人眼中羡慕的成绩优异生，成为自己口中骄傲的谈资。这种父母无疑是自私的，无疑是最懒怠、最没有用心关注孩子成长的。
千年的儒家文化为何能生生不息，历久弥新，屹立于世界文化之林？我想那便是孔老夫子的那一句“因材施教”化为春风沐阳，化为每个人心田里的一丝希望。孔子弟子三千，情形各异的人不胜枚举，但他却能以谆谆教诲培育出无数优秀的后辈。反观某些家长，抱怨自己孩子难管，将孩子的失误责任推向学校、老师，不免过于失职。三千弟子都能成长有素，何况一个孩子呢？
再者，教育绝不能粗暴行事。以理服人，以情动人，才是教育应有的生态。家长要学会具体问题具体分析，拒绝往规则、制度里框住孩子，要灵活变通，根据孩子的个性特点采取适当的教育方式，讲求“精准教育”，也不要在语言上抱怨责备孩子，恶语伤人三分寒，暖语人间四月天。多给予他们鼓励、支持，不但要善于做一个“批判者”，也要善于做一个“建设者”。
成长的塑造不单是由学识堆砌而成的。无知肤浅如“北大炫证女”，凭自己聪慧头脑与努力在大学内考过了大大小小各式各样的证件，但目的却是将证件铺在床上显示自己很有本事的照片，来哗众取宠，夺人眼球。你能说这是教育的成功范例吗？过多的“功利主义”“实用主义”已使他们迷失方向，让原本纯洁的心染上了“利欲色彩”。所以，父母更多的应该让孩子学会树立正确的人生观。因为那些公序良俗远比冷冰冰的知识重要。
莫让孩子成为机器，让他们成为一个有有肉深入社会的人。莫让“懒政”使孩子走向深渊！
近10年四级满分作文【四】
Dear Mary,
You said in your letter that many of your classmates wore fashionableclothes, but you couldn't afford them so you felt very depressed. There are dif-ferent views on people's clothes. The followings are my ideas:
Firstly, you shouldn't put too much emphasis on physical appearance.
Remember that the most important task for you today is to concentrate on yourstudies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when youcome out first in your examinations.
Secondly, you should understand that it is a fine virtue to live in fru-gality. Just as a famous saying goes, Frugality is the mother of virtue.
Since your family can't provide you with enough money to buy fashionableclothes, it is all the more necessary for you to try to lighten the financialburden of your family. And you will find the virtue of frugality benefit youa lot in your future life.
I hope you understand what I mean. Hope you will take a positive attitudetowards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.
Yours,
Anne
