I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
中考,意味着辛勤工作后梦想的收获;意味着汗水浇灌出成功的花朵;意味着努力奔跑后冲破终点的喜悦。中考,应当是一个温暖的字眼。
假如明天就中考,我要以一个宁静的心情去参加考试,让中考见证我辛勤奋斗的历史;挑灯夜战,孜孜不倦,只因心中拥有梦想。我要让中考实现自己的梦想;走进理想的高中,海阔凭鱼跃,天高任鸟飞。我要让中考见证我的辉煌,为自己的向前迈进注入一份信心,一份新的力量。七月,收获的季节。
假如明天就中考,我会花时间记住每一个同学,有互相帮助的友谊,有互相打闹的纯真,有互相关怀的.感动,有互相体谅的理解。我痛苦并快乐着。我会用自己最真挚的心,来为每个同学祝福;我会用最真诚的泪,溶化初中生活的一切苦辣酸甜;我会让眼泪变为珍珠埋藏在心底,成为一生最宝贵的记忆。六月,流泪的季节。
最难忘却师长的谆谆教诲、父母的字字关心。假如明天就中考,我会用成绩来报答老师的辛勤培养。我要用那张重点高中录取通知书来报答母亲煞费苦心的唠叨、父亲被时光染白的鬓角。我要以骄人的成绩,留给父亲最深的感动。爸妈,你们绝不会白白付出,我也绝不让你们白白付出。六月,感恩的季节。
假如明天就中考,我不会感叹时光流失太快,一转眼便三年。因为我拥有青春,拥有大把的光阴。假如天就中考,我要让它使我的青春更加绚丽多姿,我要让成功的花朵更加娇艳美丽,我会让它把人生装扮得更加充实无憾。六月,装扮的季节。
假如明天就中考,那么便让它快些来它!我要以一个胜利者的姿态征服它,让它重新刷洗我的人生。中考应当可以温暖人的一生。
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,使人到真实可信,如身临其境。如:
The other day, I was driving along the street。 Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard。 On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的',这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:
In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red, not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:
I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整:
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply。 After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It's you。" I said, quite released。
Mother is always the greatest person in the family, because she takes care of everything, she does all the housework, though she is a housewife, what she is so heavy and great. I nearly help my mother to do the housework, when I go home after school, I always go out to play with my friend and then until the dinner, I will come back. Now as I grow up, I start to realize that I need to help my mother, I should share some housework, so that I can reduce her burden. Since I help my mother with the housework, she looks so happy, she will praise me in front of her friends. I feel proud of myself.
妈妈总是家里面最伟大的人,因此她照料着家里的一切,她做了所有的家务,虽然她是一个家庭主妇,但是她所做的'繁重而伟大。我几乎不怎么帮她做家务,当我放 学回家后,我总是出去和我的朋友玩,然后直到晚饭时间,我才回来。现在我长大了,我开始意识到我需要帮助妈妈,我应该分享家务,这样就能减少她的负担。自 从我帮助妈妈做家务,她看起来很开心,她会在她朋友面前表扬我。我为自己感到自豪。
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构
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