Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
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15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
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31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
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47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
刘醒龙在《九寨重重》中说道:“人与绝美的远离,是因为人类在其进化过程中越来越亲近平庸。”人们总喜欢待在为自己准备的舒适圈中,而生命的意义在于不断地尝试和探索,生命的绝美也在探索的路上等待着被发现。
罗曼罗兰说过:“大部分人在二三十岁上就去了,因为过了这个年龄,他们只是自己的影子,此后的余生则是在模仿自己中度过,日复一日,更机械,更装腔作势地重复他们在有生之年的所作所为,所思所想,所爱所恨。”其实我们心中都有一个孙悟空,想要冲破五指山的囚笼,而大部分人却选择了猪八戒,想要过原来安逸的生活,取经的道路上纵有许多困难,但更重要的`是我们在这条路上发现了生命的绝美,有不同的人,不同的事,更是收获了不一样的自己。选择做孙大圣,才能创造自己的齐天。
生命之绝美不一定是多么惊心动魄的画面,而是每个能慰藉心灵的瞬间。一位爱心人士,利用工作之余救济无数的流浪动物,他放弃了安逸的下班时间,甚至放弃了自己很大一部分工资,但他在日复一日,年复一年中,见证了无数令人感动的瞬间,有的是对生命的执著,也有的是生命的感激。这便是生命之绝美。而平庸也并不指平凡的生活,而是自己为自己设计的舒适圈,其实舒适圈外才是真正的舒适。人们总不敢放弃现在相对稳定的生活去追寻真正的理想。每个人都有一个“不凡”的梦,而现在的“平凡”不过是扣着安定帽子的懒惰。打破平庸,打败自己懒惰的本性,才能释放出内心真正的梦想。
生命之绝美,并不是一朝一夕便可以发现,需要长久地坚持。刘醒龙阴差阳错地游览九寨沟,便被九寨沟的美丽风景深深吸引,后来他再游九寨沟,风景不同,情感也更加丰富,不能说他首游毫无收获,但重游九寨沟给予他生命的启迪。同时也告诉人们只有打破平庸,才能收获生命之绝美。坚持,无疑是所有目标的唯一途径,探索绝美也不例外,心来潮的改变只能自己宽慰自己,只有百年如一日的坚持才能真正发现生命的美丽。
同时,追寻生命绝美的过程中,也要仔细思考,坚持本心,不能误入歧途。现实生活中,也有许多为理想不断奋斗的人,他们已经打破了舒适圈,但迟迟发现不了生命的绝美,失望与是他们不在冷静,而转用一系列不正当的方式达到自己的目的。人们忙着追逐目标,而忘了自己的初心是享受追逐的过程,生命之绝美往往在于过程,不在于结果,用不正当的手段达到目标,也是一种平庸,他们并没有发现生命之绝美的真正意义。
追寻绝美,需要以不变应万变,以不变之本心,迎万变之美丽。在追寻路上享受着,偶尔的停歇也无伤大雅,最重要的是能克服自己的懒惰,发出直击心灵的问题,自己到底想要做什么,不问是否能成功,努力过才是生命之绝美。他人的眼光更是不必在意,只要遵循本心,打破平庸,走上正确的道路,成功并不能概括一个人的美丽,活出自己想要的样子才是真正的成功。
“走自己的路,让别人说去吧”这句话出自意大利文学家但丁的代表作长诗———《神曲》。我觉得这句名言说的没错,我自己也很赞成这个观点。
有这样一则小故事:很久以前,有一个古老的部落,他们很早就发现一片丛林,有许多人都进去了,试图从中走出去。但那些青年从未出去过,有的甚至没有回来。从此,就没人再敢进去了。许多年之后,那个部落的.酋长从部落里挑选出两个年轻力壮的小伙子,让他们去完成这个任务———从丛林中走出去。他们告别了酋长,便出发了。他们来到了那片丛林后,便分头去找出去的路。第一个青年走着走着发现前面有一条满是脚印的小路,看起来有很多人走过,于是他就沿着这条小路向前走去……第二个青年走着走着也发现了这条小路,但他想了想,去并没有像第一个人一样去走这条路,而又调转方向,自己又开辟出一条道路,最终走出了这片丛林,获取了成功。
这个小故事,我是三年前读的,只能靠回忆,也许我回忆的不对,但本意却都是一样的,都告诉了我们一个同道理:要走自己的路,不要一昧的去模仿别人,最终是对你有害而无益的。有些人,为了省事,而去抄别人的作业,在考试时,靠见不得人的方法来获得成功。其实,这些人我们身边就有很多。
在1904年美国圣路易举行的第3届现代奥运会的马拉松比赛中,出现了现代奥运第一个冒牌冠军————美国选手弗雷德·洛茨。弗雷德·洛茨在比赛开始时一直处于地拉,但当跑完12公里后,他便两腿抽筋,只得放弃比赛,搭车回运动场。当汽车行驶了17公里后,他感到体力有所恢复,又下车继续跑回体育场。弗雷德为了赢得冠军而作弊,失去了诚信,最终连冠军也丢了。他是不值得我们学习的,我们要以他为教训,走自己的路,一步一个脚印,踏踏实实的完成一件事,这样我们才有所收获。
我们要走自己的路,只要我们是正确的,就不要怕别人的嘲笑。
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