议论类话题的作文【一】
有天分就一定成为天才吗？不一定。是天才就一定意味着成功吗？不一定。实际上，从“神童”到有杰出成就的人之间，绝不存在必然联系。然而，我们却习惯于用捧的方式去看待“神童”，“神童”拥有非凡的成就才算正常，非如此便是失败，非如此便遭受鄙夷。
我并不为魏永康的退学感到惊讶，或者以此感叹“伤仲永”。因为，求知之路无止境，过往的天分和成绩又能说明什么呢？更何况，一个人能否在某个领域做出杰出贡献有很多关联因素，并不是每一个“神童”都能在长大后成为“牛人”。
真正让我感到“伤”的是报道中的一些细节，“热了不知道脱衣服，大冬天不知道加衣服，穿着单衣、趿着拖鞋就往外跑……”这些是魏永康硕博连读期间的一些生活细节。他没有成为母亲期望的天才，却连普通人的生活自理能力都没能掌握。
问题是，凭借“当代伤仲永”就能起到引以为戒的效果吗？在巨大的生活压力之下，父母们在教育问题上进行着残酷地竞争，并常常感叹身不由己。过分拔高孩子的天分，暗含着这样的心理：我的孩子一定能成为佼佼者。可是，我们哪里需要那么多佼佼者，一个幸福的社会，难道不是更需要有着良好修养，有着一技之长，能为社会做出力所能及之贡献的普通人？
魏永康母亲曾代劳他生活上的一切甚至喂饭，而今忏悔：“是我害了他”。这样的忏悔，不仅是为他的学业，也为他的生活。我想，其中为生活的因素可能更多些，有哪个母亲不希望已成年的子女成为会生活的\'人呢？
只是，在激烈的教育竞争下，如何去劝导一位焦虑的母亲呢？让一位母亲一时改变观念容易，但社会整体的浮躁还是会让越来越多的父母陷入焦虑之中，进而在孩子的教育上继续舍本逐末。要想从根本改变，就需要在定义成功时，少一些功利性，对待天分时，少一些捧与棒，多一些自然地呵护。进一步而言，需要缩小贫富差距和不同职业间的收入比，营造更公平的社会环境，让更多的人在平凡岗位做出应有贡献就能获得稳稳的幸福，而不是让争做“人上人”成为生活的标尺。依此而言，“当代伤仲永”显然不只是一位母亲的忏悔录。
议论类话题的作文【二】
他，有一个颗忧国忧民的`心;他，有一颗坚贞不屈的心;他，有一颗高风亮节的心。他为了心中的梦想九一生而无悔，一曲千古绝唱在坎坷中吟成。因此，他成了人们心中高悬的日月，烛烛光焰永远照耀后人。便举世皆浊的世界没有他栖身的净土。他带着忧国忧民的哀伤;带着旷古未有的悲凉;带着千古未有的遗恨，绝望地沉入了汩罗河。因此而千年悲泣。因此而万古流芳。
忧国忧民，换回的是无情江水--涩
历史虽离我们远去，却依稀闻到芳香种种，让我们尽情品味--历史的味道。
议论类话题的作文【三】
也曾见过峨眉山的秀丽，也曾见过王府井的繁华，但我心中最美的画，却是每晚回家必经的那条小巷，那条月下的小巷。
小巷其实就在街边，但很窄，也很深，它只有一盏微亮的路灯，而且晚上也很少有人经过。与华灯照射的街市形成鲜明的对比。每天晚上，我穿过白昼般的街市，穿过熙熙攘攘的人群，静静地走往它的身边，华灯淡去，喧嚣远离，带着惬意静静地走入属于自己的小巷。
这里没有刺眼的强光，没有呼啸的车流，有的只是一点月光和一盏路灯。月光很美，这是我走在小巷一年多才真正体会到的。街市上的华灯太刺眼，太喧闹，而月光是静谧的，因而在街市上永远感受不到月光的美。但在小巷中就不同了，静静的小路，走着静静的我，还有静静的路灯，吸引着月光尽情地展示着自我。它泄在路面上，墙上、树上，仿佛给外物披上了银色的外衣。初中时读过“月光如积水空明”，但我觉得还不够，就像铺了一层棉被，更像下了一层薄薄的雪。月光是清冷的，洒在身上，洒在心里，就像喝了一口雪山圣泉，心中的浮躁顿时散去，洗尽铅华，留下的便是人独立思考的空间。有人说月光是孤独的，这正是我喜欢它的原因，其实人的心中不能没有孤独，因为这一份孤独，才有了自我的世界，自我的思考。每天我走在小巷里，走在月光下，我便在那份孤独中思考着，感受着，其乐无穷。
再说那盏路灯吧。那是一盏很旧的灯，灯杆微微前倾，灯光也黯淡，很像一位老者，躬着背站在那儿，声音微弱而沙哑。与街市上的灯光不同，他如同月光一样，静静地站在那儿，微微发亮，仿佛只有月亮是它的朋友。人来了，它也不大理会，只专注地与月光对话。曾有人说这路灯要换，我却不同意，这灯在小巷多少年了，已融入小巷的身体，怎可以分割呢?
每晚从学校回来，走进小巷，我就会感到很安全，就是到家了。或许终于有一天我会离开小巷，但这份美丽的孤独，会陪伴我到永远，月下小巷永远是我心中最美丽的画。
议论类话题的作文【四】
【习作题目】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
1．学生给老师打分已很普遍；
2．人们对其持不同态度（肯定或否定的态度）；
3．你的看法。
【习作解读】
显然，此任务是写一篇议论文，主题为对学生给老师打分的现象进行议论，开放性较大。学生应根据实际情况，从多个方面阐述其原因并表达自己对这种现象的观点和态度。该话题更加贴近学生的实际生活，但有一定的语言难度，也有一定的思想深度。通过此文的写作，也从侧面提示了学生在注重写作基础训练的前提下，也应该注重培养积极思考、灵活运用、自由发挥等能力。
此次的写作任务出题相当巧妙，写作内容涉及的词汇和句型都属于新课程标准范围。题目在考查学生写作能力的同时，也在考查学生的分析判断能力及高度概括能力。富有想象力的学生写出的文章可能生动而富有灵性。此题目能引发学生对平日习以为常的行为进行反思，学会换位思考，这对中学生的性格和品德培养非常重要。
【习作展示】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
Nowadays, a lot of schools ask their students to contribute to grading their teachers. As a teacher, it is their responsibility to satisfy their students in all aspects. Meanwhile, it is admirable that school teachers prefer to expose themselves to their students.
If the system of grading of teachers by students is introduced, it will benefit students, teachers and the administration of the school for a number of reasons. For one thing, the system will give teachers and the administration of the school an insight into the minds of the students and show whether the teachers are successful in getting their lessons understood by the students; for another, it will also encourage the good teachers to continue their efforts and motivate themselves. What is more, it will expose those who are not doing enough and will lead them to correct their teaching methods as well as their attitude towards students. Thus the quality of teaching will certainly improve.
In a word, it is a promising concept and will bring surprisingly good results if applied with the right conditions.
【习作点评】
作者观点明确，赞成学生给老师打分。作为老师，就要做一个让学生满意的老师。这样，不仅对学生、学校有利，而且对老师本人也有利。这样，老师就会从另一个角度重新审视自己，看自己是否是一个成功的老师。如果得到学生的认可，这将是对自己的一次鼓励，为继续前行增添动力。如果学生的认可度不高，老师就应进行反思，调控教学方法和教学态度。这样，教学质量肯定会提高。作
者用简洁、明快的语言以及自己的经历列举了充分的论据，内容充实，贴近生活。For one thing, for another, what is more, in a word等过渡词的使用，是短文结构清晰，层次分明。最后，最值得一提的是，文中多次正确运用的高级词汇和复杂句式，给文章增添了不少文采。综上所述，这是一篇不可多得的佳作，值得向大家推荐。
二、写作模板
此模板适用于社会现象类议论文。参考模式如下：
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental There are a couple of reasons behind this problem/phenomenon. For one ；Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people
Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon—with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.
There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you to choose from. What is more, with the popularity of the electronic cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using electronic cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.
三、写作指导
写作思路是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象，然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响，最后提出解决问题的办法，或者得出结论，或者提出个人看法，或者预测前景。
论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是作者对所议论问题所持有的见解和主张，论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据；论证是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般来说，议论文每段都有主题句来确定论点。论证的方法很多，但最常用的是因果分析法。即：分析事实与论点的因果关系，指出取得结果的原因是所要证明的论点，从而达到论证的目的。
在近几年的高考中，议论文的比重占得越来越多，议论文的.出题形式可以多种多样，有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型，但文体实际是议论文，而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是：
1. 观点鲜明，文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。
2. 层次分明，一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持，不同层次之间要分明，过渡清晰自然。
3. 最后一段一般要总结全文，得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。
4. 一般采用一般现在时。
5. 语言简洁有力，一般不采用口语。
四、巩固练习
1.【练习题目】
2010年上海世界博览会期间，上万的青年志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈对此现象的看法。
【参考范文】
During the period of holding the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of young citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention.
It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others.
Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society.
In a word, it is of great value for the young adults to offer volunteer work. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country?
2.【练习题目】
某些中学生为了显示自己成熟或表明自己醋而吸烟。请写一篇120词左右的短文，列举吸烟的危害，并提出建议。
【参考范文】
I am sorry to know that more and more middle school students begin to smoke. I think it is wrong to believe that smoking is cool and even think that smoking makes you appear to be mature. In fact, smoking is not cool but very dangerous.
First, smoking can do much damage to health. Scientific researches show that smoking can lead to heart diseases, cancers and other problems. It is reported that about 5 million people die of diseases related to smoking each year all over the world.
Second, it is a waste of money to smoke cigarettes. Smoking can cost a great deal of money. Once you are addicted to it, it is difficult to give it up.
What’s more, smoking can cause fires easily, which may do great damage to your life and your surroundings.
So give up smoking at once! Only in this way can you keep healthy forever.
3. 【练习题目】近年来，越来越多的中学生出国学习，出现了所谓的中学生“出国热”。请根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。
1）良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。
2）拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。
3）传播各民族间的不同文化。
参考词汇：媒介，中间人：mediator
【参考范文】
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study．Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are a number of reasons for attending schools abroad．First, students who are studying abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. They can communicate with each other directly and learn about different cultures. Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries and experience different education methods．Third, they live in foreign countries and take classes given by foreign teachers. As a result, they can learn foreign languages much more quickly.
Therefore, it is advisable to attend schools abroad.
4.【练习题目】随着经济和社会的发展，道路上的私人小汽车越来越多。请根据自己的观察和理解，谈谈自己的观点。
【参考范文】
With the fantastic development both in economy and in society in China, the number of people who own private cars is on the rise. Some people have bought cars of their own, and others are planning to buy cars. But I strongly object to the increase in developing private cars.
I hold that automobiles will give rise to a series of problems. In the first place, as more and more cars are produced and run on the road, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual harm to the health of people. Next, private cars contribute to traffic jams so greatly that the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams. The last problem is the increasing number of car accidents that have killed and will kill a lot of people in a friction of a second.
In a word, although automobiles have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of our society, they also bring us numerous troubles such as more serious environmental pollution, more traffic accidents and more energy consumption. They drink up huge amounts of fuel and throw out huge amounts of pollutants. Jams waste our precious time. Therefore, I am against developing private cars.
议论类话题的作文【五】
今天是代表学校参加合唱比赛的日子，我有赚到的感觉，因为早上都不用去上学，下午比完了，再回学校上课，好轻松啊！
整个合唱团的同学们，在公车上看电视，讲话、聊天，就很象是要去郊游似的，超级轻松。
来到比赛会场，大家就笑不出来了，我们听到别的学校演唱的歌曲，吓呆了。怎么会唱得这么棒啊！我看我们根本不是对手，干脆就不要比了吧！一点信心也没有了。
上台前，我听到自己的心脏“噗通噗通”的跳着，我试着背歌词，完蛋！一句也想不起来了。也不知道是怎么站上台的，舞台强烈的灯光，照在我们身上，就像温暖的太阳。糊里胡涂的唱完，呆呆的下了台，终于完成任务了。 你猜我们第几名？我很不想说，唉！我招了！第十三名啦！
议论类话题的作文【六】
也曾见过峨眉山的秀丽，也曾见过王府井的繁华，但我心中最美的画，却是每晚回家必经的那条小巷，那条月下的小巷。
小巷其实就在街边，但很窄，也很深，它只有一盏微亮的路灯，而且晚上也很少有人经过。与华灯照射的街市形成鲜明的对比。每天晚上，我穿过白昼般的街市，穿过熙熙攘攘的人群，静静地走往它的身边，华灯淡去，喧嚣远离，带着惬意静静地走入属于自己的小巷。
这里没有刺眼的强光，没有呼啸的车流，有的只是一点月光和一盏路灯。月光很美，这是我走在小巷一年多才真正到的。街市上的华灯太刺眼，太喧闹，而月光是静谧的，因而在街市上永远感受不到月光的美。但在小巷中就不同了，静静的小路，走着静静的我，还有静静的路灯，吸引着月光尽情地展示着自我。它泄在路面上，墙上、树上，仿佛给外物披上了银色的外衣。初中时读过“月光如积水空明”，但我觉得还不够，就像铺了一层棉被，更像下了一层薄薄的雪。月光是清冷的，洒在身上，洒在心里，就像喝了一口雪山圣泉，心中的浮躁顿时散去，洗尽铅华，留下的便是人独立思考的空间。有人说月光是孤独的，这正是我喜欢它的原因，其实人的心中不能没有孤独，因为这一份孤独，才有了自我的世界，自我的思考。每天我走在小巷里，走在月光下，我便在那份孤独中思考着，感受着，其乐无穷。
再说那盏路灯吧。那是一盏很旧的灯，灯杆微微前倾，灯光也黯淡，很像一位老者，躬着背站在那儿，声音微弱而沙哑。与街市上的灯光不同，他如同月光一样，静静地站在那儿，微微发亮，仿佛只有月亮是它的朋友。人来了，它也不大理会，只专注地与月光对话。曾有人说这路灯要换，我却不同意，这灯在小巷多少年了，已融入小巷的身体，怎可以分割呢?
每晚从学校回来，走进小巷，我就会感到很安全，就是到家了。或许终于有一天我会离开小巷，但这份美丽的孤独，会陪伴我到永远，月下小巷永远是我心中最美丽的画。
