初中作文框架结构教学(初中作文结构方法与技巧)

初中作文框架结构教学(初中作文结构方法与技巧)

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初中作文框架结构教学(初中作文结构方法与技巧)

初中作文框架结构教学【一】

提问:你最喜欢上什么课?由此让学生明白什么是议论文。

初中作文框架结构教学【二】

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的`议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目

______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

(3)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, anotheer way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a

number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

(4) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.

Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题

_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspJust As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题

into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.

( 3 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this pr______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concern

( 4 谚语警句性议论文

语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our stu. ( also theoretically

______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语

_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

★★★图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the _____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to

show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned,

I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

初中作文框架结构教学【三】

20xx、2、24

初中作文框架结构教学【四】

1、复习论文的三要素:论点、论据、论证。

2、所谓的结构布局是指通过某种合理的论证方式把论点、论据有机地组合起来。

3、议论文的整体结构: 提出问题(引论)------凤头

分析问题(本论)------猪肚

解决问题(结论)------豹尾

4、应试常见的结构: 提出论点

举例论证;分析说理

再举例论证,分析说理

重提论点;结论

5、供料作文的两种结构: 从材料引出论点  分析原材料分析原材料   引出论点

补充事例后议论  补充事例后议论联系实际议论  联系实际议论

回到原材料,再次明确论点 回到原材料点题

6、常见的.议论文模式:⑴引申性议论文:A、用材料,得观点:简述材料,分析材料,提出观点。

B、联系实际,展开论证。

C、收束全文。

⑵阐明性议论文:A、提:提出论题、论点; B、证:证明观点的正确;C、联:联系实际,进一步论证; D、结:收束全文。7、议论文本论部分的结构: A、并列式(把论点分为几个分论点)

B、对比式(正反对照)C、层进式(层层深入,步步推进)

(模式:摆现象-----析本质-----指危害-----找原因)

D、总分式:

初中作文框架结构教学【五】

一、导入新课

提问:你最喜欢上什么课?由此让学生明白什么是议论文。

二、讲解议论文的结构布局

1、复习论文的三要素:论点、论据、论证。

2、所谓的结构布局是指通过某种合理的论证方式把论点、论据有机地组合起来。

3、议论文的整体结构: 提出问题(引论)------凤头

分析问题(本论)------猪肚

解决问题(结论)------豹尾

4、应试常见的结构: 提出论点

举例论证;分析说理

再举例论证,分析说理

重提论点;结论

5、供料作文的两种结构: 从材料引出论点 分析原材料分析原材料 引出论点

补充事例后议论 补充事例后议论联系实际议论 联系实际议论

回到原材料,再次明确论点 回到原材料点题

6、常见的议论文模式:⑴引申性议论文:A、用材料,得观点:简述材料,分析材料,提出观点。

B、联系实际,展开论证。

C、收束全文。

⑵阐明性议论文:A、提:提出论题、论点; B、证:证明观点的正确;C、联:联系实际,进一步论证; D、结:收束全文。7、议论文本论部分的结构: A、并列式(把论点分为几个分论点)

B、对比式(正反对照)C、层进式(层层深入,步步推进)

(模式:摆现象-----析本质-----指危害-----找原因)

D、总分式:

三、小结

四、布置作业

根据材料,自拟题目,写一篇600字左右的议论文。

小马要过河,先问牛大伯,问是否可以趟过去。牛大伯说水很浅,能趟过。小马正准备过,忽然松鼠告诉他,水很深,不能过,前天还淹了它的一个同伴。小马没主意了,回去问妈妈。妈妈叫它自己多想想,试一试。结果小马过去了,水不深也不浅,刚好过膝盖。

公开课

课题:议论文的结构 授课班级:初三(1)班

授课人:苏明灿 授课时间:2004、2、24

教学目的:1、掌握议论文的结构。 2、提高议论文写作水平。

教学重点:掌握议论文的结构。 教学难点:提高议论文写作水平。

教学辅助:多媒体 课时安排:1课时

教学过程:

五、导入新课

提问:你最喜欢上什么课?由此让学生明白什么是议论文。

六、讲解议论文的.结构布局

1、复习论文的三要素:论点、论据、论证。

2、所谓的结构布局是指通过某种合理的论证方式把论点、论据有机地组合起来。

3、议论文的整体结构: 提出问题(引论)------凤头

分析问题(本论)------猪肚

解决问题(结论)------豹尾

4、应试作文常见的结构: 提出论点

举例论证;分析说理

再举例论证,分析说理

重提论点;结论

5、供料作文的两种结构: 从材料引出论点 分析原材料分析原材料 引出论点

补充事例后议论 补充事例后议论联系实际议论 联系实际议论

回到原材料,再次明确论点 回到原材料点题

6、常见的议论文模式:⑴引申性议论文:A、用材料,得观点:简述材料,分析材料,提出观点。

B、联系实际,展开论证。

C、收束全文。

⑵阐明性议论文:A、提:提出论题、论点; B、证:证明观点的正确;C、联:联系实际,进一步论证; D、结:收束全文。7、议论文本论部分的结构: A、并列式(把论点分为几个分论点)

B、对比式(正反对照)C、层进式(层层深入,步步推进)

(模式:摆现象-----析本质-----指危害-----找原因)

初中作文框架结构教学【六】

1、掌握议论文的结构,议论文的`结构(网友稿.。2、提高议论文写作水平。

初中作文框架结构教学【七】

根据材料,自拟题目,写一篇600字左右的议论文。

小马要过河,先问牛大伯,问是否可以趟过去。牛大伯说水很浅,能趟过。小马正准备过,忽然松鼠告诉他,水很深,不能过,前天还淹了它的一个同伴。小马没主意了,回去问妈妈。妈妈叫它自己多想想,试一试。结果小马过去了,水不深也不浅,刚好过膝盖。

公开课

课题:议论文的结构    授课班级:初三(1)班

授课人:苏明灿    授课时间:20xx、2、24

教学目的:1、掌握议论文的结构。  2、提高议论文写作水平。

教学重点:掌握议论文的结构。  教学难点:提高议论文写作水平。

教学辅助:多媒体    课时安排:1课时

教学过程:

 

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