粘糕又名年糕。元宵节除元宵、面条外,还有吃粘糕的。唐代名医孙思邈的《备急千金要方·食治》载牶“自梁米,昧甘、微寒、无毒、除热、益气。”唐代之后,元代也有元宵节食糕的记载。
一般是叶我和××。写好这类,要注意人物之间的联系。叶我和××题目中的和字,意味着要从双方写起,通过具体的'事例,写出我和××之间的联系。在记叙事情的过程中,要写出双方的心理活动、语言、神态、动作,表现文章的中心。
台州一带每年正月十四看过花灯之后食糟羹。糟羹用肉丝、冬笋丝、香菇、木耳、鲜蜻、豆干、油泡、川豆板、菠菜等炒熟,再加入少许米粉,煮成带咸味的糊状食品。正月十五喝的糟羹为甜的,用番薯粉或藕粉配上莲子、甜枣、桂圆等做成。
正月十五到了,北方有吃饺子的习惯,河南人有“十五扁、十六圆”的元宵节习俗、传统,所以正月十五应该吃饺子。饺子是一种悠久的民间吃食,深受老百姓的欢迎,民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。
伍谦光(1995∶200指出:“‘语音歧义’往往是由于句中词语的‘连续’而产生的歧义。”语音歧义多出现于口语中,主要是由上图表中的同音异义词以及部分同形同音异义中的C类(即一些意义不同,但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的。下面是一实例:
(22“面包是怎么做的?”
“这我知道!”阿丽丝热心地叫道。
“准备一些面粉(flour——”
“到哪儿去采花(flower?”白女王问道,“花园里还是树篱上?”
“咦,面粉不是采(picked来的,”阿丽丝解释道,
“它是磨(ground出来的——”
“那要多少英亩土地(ground呢?”白女王又问道。
——刘易士·卡罗尔《阿丽丝漫游奇境记》
上面这一段文字因为运用了语音歧义,造成了很好的幽默效果。首先flour与flower是同音异义词,因此白女王把面粉flour理解成了花粉flower。其次阿丽丝用的ground是动词grind(磨碎、碾碎的过去分词,而白女王把ground理解成了“土地”。这一组就是笔者认为的由意义不同、但某些语法形式相同的词(Homoforms造成的语音歧义。
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
说起元宵节的习俗,大家一般都会想到吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜,然而还有一种习俗是从汉朝就流传下来的,那就是正月十五点豆面灯。元宵节的灯光是吉祥之光,能驱妖辟邪祛病,因此正月十五捏豆面灯就是老百姓祈求新一年阖家幸福,家业兴旺。
© 2022 zuowencangku.com,All Rights Reserved.