1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.
Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.
2. My watch doesn't work well.
There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.
3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.
Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.
4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.
5. It seems that they have known each other.
They seem to _____ _____ each other.
6. "My grandpa doesn't like coffee or coke" said Bob
Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.
7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.
Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.
8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.
I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.
9. -Thank you very much. -You're welcome.
- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .
10. Kitty does well in English.
Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.
11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.
They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.
12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______
13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours.
My dictionary is _____ than yours.
14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.
20. My brother has been away from home for two days.
My brother _____ home two days _____ .
21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.
Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.
22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.
Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.
23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.
Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.
24. Yang Li wei said to us, "I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.
We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.
25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.
26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.
“个性”,是文章的灵魂。“表现个性”,是写作的动力。个性化作文,简单说,就是学生能自主地写作,写真实的文章,写出的文章有所创新,真正成为个性化的产物。如何张扬个性,不断创新,写出具有个性化的作品,应从以下几个方面去思考和实践。
作文是思维成果的展示,因此作文创新首先是思维的个性化。作文思维的个性化,能使文章思想独到、新颖而深刻。创新思维是一种具有开创意义的高智能活动。它具有一般思维的性质,又具有独创性、突破性和新颖性。创新思维的结果是实现知识和信息的增值,这是一般思维所无法比拟的,这些正是我们作文所必备的。在作文训练设计中,教师应把如何激活学生的创造性思维,放在设计的首位。
1.加强想象力和联想力的培养
想象力、联想力,是衡量创造思维能力高低的标尺,也是检测个性发展程度的标尺。同时,培养学生的想象力、联想力,又是发展个性的重要途径。另一方面,想象力、联想力的训练又是作文训练的薄弱环节。有相当一部分学生写文章常感到“无话可说”,其实并不是记忆仓库中没有材料,而是因为联想的“线路”没有接通。常常可以听到“浮想联翩”一词,“浮想”就是“联想”,“联翩”就是一个接一个地“联想”,由所写的人、事、物联想到许多与之有关的人、事、物及其所含的道理。因此,我们必须加强学生这方面的训练,做到训练经常化、具体化。经常化,指平时的作文,大都可用来培养想象力、联想力。具体化,指通过启发思路、传授方法,帮助学生掌握如何想象,如何联想。用这样的训练激活学生的创造思维。
例如,指导《我的母亲》,教师先向学生介绍母亲的伟大和无私,然后设置一个个场景:假使你生病,你母亲会如何?假使你母亲是一位清洁工,现在在做什么?你上学的路上,你母亲一般会对你说什么?假使你现在从美国留学回来,你母亲又会如何,假使你现在就是为人之母,面临着你的儿子学习不努力,你又会如何……
要注意首先鼓励学生展开联想的翅膀,游目骋怀,海阔天空,然后加强具体指导,让学生注意联想的目的性和方向性,注意联想的桥梁,注意联想的丰富性,注意联想的定位和联想的引申。在教师的指导下,学生不但增强了写联想类作文的能力,重要的是增强了创造思维能力,在表现个性的过程中发展了个性。
2.加强思维深刻性的训练
深刻思维是指由表及里、由现象到本质的思维方式。没有深刻的思维,文章就不会有思想的高度。针对学生作文停留在单纯的记事、作文没有深度的现象,教师故意出一些似乎自古已有定论的问题,让他们讨论,提升他们的思想深度。
3.加强灵感思维的训练
灵感是人类创造活动中出现的一种高级精神现象,是人的一种普遍而新颖的心理机能呈现出来的最佳思维状态。许多名篇就是作家妙手偶得的结果。灵感思维的本质特征在于它具有突破性的创造功能。要生每人要有一个练笔本,随身携带,灵感的火花一旦闪现,及时捕捉,信手拈来。
人类怎么可以这么自私呢?为什么他们能为了自己的`利益而随意地开发土地,破坏大自然?人类为何不想想最终的后果,将来,大自然也会把惩罚降临在人类身上的。他们为了自己,可能导致千千万万的同胞、动物,无家可归,甚至亡!
这让我想起一个故事:在一个山清水秀,鸟语花香的小村庄里,人么生活得很幸福、很美满。还有一片茂盛的大树林。一些开发商看中了这片土地,准备将它给为商业用途。于是他们将树木砍掉,很多村民都反抗,可始终都不过他们。一年,一场沙尘暴来临,原来村长的守护神——树木没有了。沙尘暴攻入村庄,村庄沉浸在沙尘中,之后,“怪物”陆续而来:洪水,暴雨将房子冲毁,把人们淹。这个美丽的小村庄从此消失了。
经过这个故事,我们应该敲响警钟。我们应该保护大自然,善待土地,保护环境,保护一草一木。然而,大自然也会善待我们的!
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