明度不同的色彩放在一起,其距离越大对比越强,距离越近对比越弱。黑色与白色并置是明度对比中效果最强烈的,所以色彩的.明暗对层次的处理关系极大,因此掌握色彩的明度和色度变化是图案用色的重要一环,假如一个色彩我们把它从深到浅分九度,在画面上同时运用几个色度时,其间隔不能太近或太远,太近了容易发灰,太远了容易乱而不协调,一般控制在三至四度为宜。
根据光源的原理,一般把设计具体的层次处理大致分为三类:
(1浅地深花:是表现逆光的感受,花纹在前,光源在后,花纹色深,地色浅。
(2深地浅花:表现向光的感受,花纹在后,光源在前,花纹色亮,地色深。
(3中间地色:花纹可深于地色,也可以浅于地色,形成花纹受光与背光,丰富效果。画面中,地色要注意使纹样和色彩明确,以免模糊不清。
以上三种方法都要注意控制好明度的差距,否则会使纹样过分突出或者隐而不显,破坏整个画面的完整协调。
2.00=1.4000=0.050=0.800=
40.040=10.000=4.070=59.30200=
5.40=15.050=2.700=10.800=
0.100=0.0710=110.00=0.8090=
0.80=3.500=15.000=1.640=
0.070=10.030=0.050=4.080=
6.230=6.000=8.020=7.00=
所谓具体,不是不分巨细、胡子眉毛一把抓,把文章记成“流水账”,而要用事实说话,要善于选择最能反映人物精神面貌的典型事例来表达主题。例如《汉堡港的变奏》这篇散文,在刻画吉亚特这个人物时,就用了极为精练的笔墨,勾勒了这个自视是行家,看不起中国人的小工头的。文章写道:“一号工头吉亚特是一个有几十年工龄的行家,两撇小胡子,矮小而精明,极有本事,就是看不起中国人。汉川号的大副根本指挥不动他。”容寥数语,.就把自视为行家、傲视中国人的小胡子写活了。可是,当他不按配载图执行,“卡了壳”之后,那个原来“满不在乎地拍着胸脯”,“翘着小胡子说”,“我有把握”,“我从来没被动过”的吉亚特,这时却狼狈万状,“满头大汗地来找贝汉廷”请教了。事实教育了他,使他转变了,‘小胡子吉亚特摊开双手,耸了耸肩说:‘太奇妙了,这些货简直是按你们船舱的尺码定做的!”这里刻画吉亚特,着里不多,但人物栩栩如生,呼之欲出。这不仅绘声绘色地写出这个工头对中国人的看法的转变,也从反面衬托了船长贝汉廷的才干和胆识。
中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题,我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后,许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此,人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来,二胎政策是应该实施的。作文
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
首先,二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说,也许父母都是独生子女,而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说,当他们的孩子长大了,而他们也变老了,他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚,这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常,一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了;如果压力增加了一倍,他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的.父母有两个孩子,他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
其次,二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策,有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策,就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后,我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
总之,独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.
中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题,我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后,许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此,人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来,二胎政策是应该实施的。作文
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
首先,二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说,也许父母都是独生子女,而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说,当他们的孩子长大了,而他们也变老了,他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚,这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常,一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了;如果压力增加了一倍,他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子,他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
其次,二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策,有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策,就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后,我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
总之,独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。
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