其实这个英语课程也挺不错的,每天上午40分钟的电脑学习和40分钟的教师拓展。我个人认为,这个方法非常好,第一节课摆脱了教师的整体知道,自己根据自己的漏洞来学习;而第二节课则是阅读理解拓展,正好也是我的漏洞,所以这380元花得值。最令我难忘的则是第一天,并不是因为电脑的事。 在上敏特英语的第一天,我起晚了,7:15才起的床,我以最快的速度洗漱完毕,穿好衣服,以豹子舨的速度飞奔向学校。虽然速度快,可还是迟到了,晚了5分钟。我想到学校的老师基本上都很严厉,迟到一会就会“没命了”,我不由得紧张起来,我只听到咚咚的声音,原来是我的心脏跳动的声音。我不由得放慢了脚步,反正已经迟到了,早受罪不如晚受罪。我走到机房门口轻轻地敲了一下门,我只见到一位和蔼可亲的'老师,她对我说:“今天迟到了,下回不要这样了,去开机吧。”我没想到我竟然奇迹般的躲过了一劫。我打开了电脑,班长坐在我旁边,他笑呵呵地对我说:“咱们真够幸运的,遇上了和蔼的老师,否则你就……”电脑打开了,我认真地学习初三的英语单词,不知不觉中,35分钟过去了。 第二节课我也必须要提一下。进入了第二节课,老师发给了我们一张卷子,让我们先做,这里面的题对于我来说不算太难,但依然有难题。尤其是完型填空,最让我头疼。这位老师在学生中漫步,看到了我就剩一道题,她面带微笑地对我说:“又遇到难题了?自己仔细想想,你肯定能想出来。”我同时似乎吃了信心丸,努力想,终于在老师讲题之前想出来了。
时间如流水,敏特英语已经学习了8天,这就预示着过完年了,要开学了,英语学的怎么样不是说就能所表达出来的,别人不知道,自己却心知肚明。开学了,你准备好了吗?
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
根据麦克林的研究,脑结构分为1.基本脑,2.中脑,3.丘脑,4.皮层,5.额叶。信息就是经过这5个环节,最后由额叶转化为自己的储备和应用。生物学的东西我理解起来比较费力。
我理解:用网购的过程来解释大脑的运行机制。
1.基本脑是相当于信息源,就是在网上浏览商品信息;
2.中脑就是下单,梳理了那么多信息之后,选了一件商品;
3.丘脑就是到了菜鸟驿站,货到了,但还没到你手里;
4皮层就是收到了,这个东西到你家了,但你没打开,没用,只是有那么一个东西的存在,像有的网购比较多的,就会出现买了东西丢在家里的角落里吃灰尘的,就属于无效信息。
比如,你和别人聊起你也买过一个扫地机器人,但长啥样,怎么用,效果好不好,你都不知道,因为你没有打开。
5.额叶,就是你打开了包装,查看了说明,并将它吃掉或者用掉,这才是变成了真正的有价值的知识。所以到额叶这个环节才是最重要的。
文中提到一个好消息:大脑的学习机制一生都可以保持充满活力的状态。不会因为年龄而衰退。
(1 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3模版3
Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
只有意识到自己的无知,我们才能更聪明
有两个误区:
1、知识的错觉:你以为你知道。
什么意思呢?举个例子,看到知乎上的一些提问,你觉得看起来简单,觉得无非就是怎样怎样,但是真正你去写回答的时候,却发现自己并没有那么清楚。
2、知识的诅咒:你以为别人知道。
比如,学医学的,他平时交往的同事大家一点就明白的事情,但要他说给一个完全没学过医的人去听,他就说不清楚,然后他还觉得不可思议。这个在大人和小孩的沟通中也非常明显。要改变的不是别人,而是那个“你”,怎么样把专业的知识,把别人不知道的知识转换成大家听得懂的语言。做到了才叫学会了。
如团队管理,就需要领导帮助团队成员意识到自己的无知,又不会觉得自己特别愚蠢。
1、小组学习法。两人以上一起读书,效果比一个人要好。一是可以互相讨论,而讨论正式让知识到达额叶最好的办法。二是可以互相监督。别人看了一半,你还在第一章,那就显得你落后了。
2、记忆和转移。
记忆分为
a获得性记忆。如药物成瘾。
b反射性记忆。如肚子饿了要吃饭,长期健身的人不运动会不舒服。
c再现性记忆。如再现物体、人物、事件。
读书习惯的培养最好变成获得性记忆和反射性记忆。
而知识的学习主要是再现性记忆。它又分为短时记忆、长期记忆,以及迁移。
学习的过程正是从短时记忆到长期记忆再到迁移的过程。
所以学习其实也简单,就是三段论。背诵-理解-背诵掌握-运用。具体来说,就是早上先强背一遍,中午在理解梳理一遍;晚上再强化背诵一遍,这样就变成长期记忆了。
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