壮族传统歌节。又叫“三月三”、“歌圩节”、歌圩,状语交“窝埠坡”、“双龙洞”。
壮族人民每到“三月三”时,方圆数千里的男女青年,都开开心心地穿上盛装来参加,少则几百人,多多则数千人或上万人。顿时,人山人海,歌声响亮,成了歌的世界。搭彩棚、摆歌台、抛彩球、则佳偶,别有风趣。
在歌圩上,各村屯的男女青年,各自三五成群,寻找别村的青年,集体对唱歌。通常由男青年主动先唱“游览歌,”观察物色对手;遇有比较合适的对象,便唱“见面歌”和“邀请歌”;得到女方的答应;彼此互相了解之后,便唱“爱慕歌”“交情歌”;分别时则唱“送别歌”,歌词即编即唱,比喻贴切,亲切感人。男女青年经过对歌接触之后,建立了一定的感情,相约下一次歌圩再会。
在歌圩上还有碰蛋的习俗:小伙子用手上的彩蛋碰姑娘手中的彩蛋;姑娘如果不愿意就把蛋握住不让碰,如果有急就让小伙子碰。蛋碰裂后两人共吃彩蛋,这就播下了爱情的种子。
此外,还有抢花炮、演壮戏、耍杂技、舞彩龙、无彩凤、武术表演、唱桂剧等,整个山乡沉浸在节目的气氛中。
Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!
Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.
Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.
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