当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【一】
《中国大历史》黄仁宇先生对中国历史将行了概括，极其精炼，读后的总体感觉是：挺喜欢看他的文字，当然在他的书中可以读出他对一些历史事件的倾向性，添加了个人的看法，但很准确，同时也觉得他看得比较透彻，拨开了挡在历史面前的愁云惨雾，所以挺耐看的。
读了《中国大历史》这本书，我看来主线有三条：
其一，作者说了黄土地带是中国历史的源流，对中国历史的发展有很大的作用。针对这一点，作者提到了千百年来，中国坚持重农抑商的政策，而黄土地带是中国农业发展的源头，可见黄土地带的重要性。而且，西安是十一朝古都，这又为黄土地代添了几许功绩。同时黄河流域的治理问题更影响到中央集权的产生，因为当上层建筑不适用于经济基础时，适合时下发展的上层建筑便会呼之欲出。还有，黄土地区的气候使得农业问题的产生，而解决问题需要强有力的中央体系。这一切都体现了黄土地区作为客观条件，对我国历史的影响。在作者的描述中，中国历史的产生，发展，辉煌，都和中国历史发展的源头是黄土地带有着密不可分的关系。其实细细想来，西安的作用却是留存至今，凡是对中国历史有些了解的人对西安一定都不陌生，就算是中国的文化也在西安有很多的体现。还有，在西安兴起的周朝，其兴盛可见一斑，远远超过在东部发展起来的商朝，所以西安这一地带，注定要对历史产生决定性的作用。
其二，作者认为儒家的思想对历史有重大的推动作用，以及对中央集权都颇有影响。首先，作者认为亚圣孟子的观念更为成熟，对社会的进步，历史的发展更有帮助。孟子的观念作为客观条件对秦的发展巩固很有帮助，他认为君主是必要的，等级是要有的。而后，汉武帝尊重儒家思想，同时也沿袭了严酷的刑法来维持人民秩序，所以说汉的政治文明是多种思想的结合体。总的来说，书中提到的儒家可以说是历史发展的风向标，对中国的发展有着不可磨灭的影响，这点我承认，但与此同时我个人有几个不同观点；我认为儒家重农抑商的观点就值得考量，几千年后的今天我们对西方商业的发展望尘莫及，也就突显除了其思想的弊端，但放在当时看，确有它的先进性。另外，书中提到的儒教，我不是太明白，能影响中国两千多年又不被提倡，实在很难理解，难道是说中国人思想的保守性已经到达这个地步了么！的确，儒家思想是中国文化最灿烂的部分之一，等一直被一代又一代的中华儿女们学习，”仁””仁爱”也一直被人们所提倡。
另外，就是中央集权在中国的发展历史。清朝是先构成集权体制，并没有等待社会多元化，集权也没有国家的象征，所以远不如西方的法制化，西方更加民主，自然。在我看来，时至今日，中央集权都是推动历史发展的重大力量。
通过着本书，我将中国的历史以一个新的角度又理解了一次，很有感觉。
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【二】
社会的变迁是最为渐进而不为显著的，公元前221年，始皇建秦。而这空前大一统帝国的产生背后亦有一番变化。思想在华夏大地上激烈的碰撞、交融，不亚于列国之间相互征伐，兼并扩张，最终产生了革命性的变化。
大一统时代的来临，是制度与人事巨大变革的标志。以宏观千年尺度看，秦汉帝国之纵深是极其深远而接待处的，帝国的政治形态，制度，意识都为历朝历代所鉴用，起着楷模作用。帝国的基本制度和社会框架无疑相似。所谓“汉承秦制”，在制度层面上将，汉代是秦代的延续。较之于秦帝国，汉帝国的统治政策有所调整。以皇帝制度为核心，中央集权的地方郡县制管理模式，沿用数千年，并不断加以完善和改进。
诚然，制度的设计是完好的，但是相对于庞大的华夏社会而言，要想实现高效率的运转，便显得粗陋，而面对技术上的难题往往以人事作为补充。这就为董仲舒提出的儒家思想找到了历史舞台，以儒家思想为核心的意识形态推行，使得所谓的朝代更替兴亡找到了理论基础。可惜，这种经义上的思想往往很难解决实际上的具体技术问题，这也是社会动乱发生的原因之一。
大帝国极盛时期，凿空西域，北收匈奴。公元220年，东汉被曹魏取代。汉朝成为历史记忆。不言而喻，汉帝国的衰亡很大程度上是由于土地上的矛盾，这种矛盾贯穿于农业社会数千年。始终无法得到解决。
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【三】
相信很多人和我一样，对黄仁宇先生的第一印象都来自那本涵盖经济、政治和社会结构等方方面面的历史著作——《万历十五年》。因当时读这本书时各方面知识都不完善，因此对很多的现象和理论都一知半解。直到现在，只清晰地记得在网上查找相关的评论时，黄仁宇先生的“大历史”观点却经常被人提及。出于好奇，在这次的课外读物中，我选取了黄仁宇先生的《中国大历史》，希望能从中寻找到答案。
在黄仁宇先生的自序中，他也提到了大历史——采用综合的治学方法来看历史，把研究范围扩大到尽可能扩大，如以一个世纪或朝代为基点，发现它们之间的纵横总体联系，注重历史的结构性变动和长期发展趋势。因此《中国大历史》这本书虽说是以大历史视角观察长时段的中国历史，大开大合地讲述了从夏商周到现代中国的几千年历史起落，却没有太多的史料堆积，也没有太多的细节描写，而是始终围绕一个主题——在古代中国走向现代社会转型的艰难探索历程中，是什么让华夏古文明延续到现在而没有分裂，这种中国传统社会为什么不能产生现代型经济体制。这实际上是两个问题，黄仁宇先生在文中都进行了不同层面的探讨，为此，我用自己的语言来做简要阐述。
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【四】
“You got a dream, you gotta protect it”, a saying in this movie, is really a shock to me. It goes without saying that this movie is a special encouraging movie, in which Christopher Gardner, played by Will Smith, spared no efforts to realize his dream and never gave up. In fact, the encouraging movies are playing an important role in the market of movie in China as well as American.
Firstly, I?m willing to say some words about Will Smith, the leading role of this movie. Through the movie “I Am Legend”, I start to pay attention to this actor. In the past, in my mind, he usually was the symbol of hero. However, in this movie, he became a pitiful poor man but showed us his love for his son and ambition to future. Here are some abstracts from this movie: Never had Christopher Gardner seen his father until the year when he is 28 years old, As a result, he determined to be a good father incompetently. However, just as an old saying goes, “not every thing goes well in our life”, this single father lived an unfavorable life in which he experienced the unemployment and was abandoned by his wife at the same time. At last, what he owned was his son. To make his son happy, Gardner had no choice but worked hard and took every opportunity to make money. In the process of pursuing the success, he used to sell the medical equipment, stay in the prison for owing money, competed for a job without salary for six months and even lived in the WC. Under this tough circumstance where we, ordinary people, may give up just at the very beginning, he insisted on encouraging himself and get over the setbacks and barriers. Finally, all difficulties had to give in, he succeeded in accessing to a securities company and started his new life as a bottom staff. At last, he eventually became a renowned financial investor. He believed that if one person makes a good effort, happiness will come tomorrow.
After watching it, many thoughts struck to me. At the beginning of the movie, Chris saw a wrong word on the wall, and said the famous sentence: There is no ?Y? in happiness, the only thing we can do is striving for our own happiness voluntarily. Indeed, whoever you are, you have to experience some pain or failure in your life, which is not associated with your appearance, nationality or gender. Just take us, some congratulated students of UESTC, there?s no denying the fact that we are faced with much pressure coming from our parents, subjects and future prospect. However, in comparison with Chris, we have dormitories to live, have friends to share sorrow and happiness, have freedom to enjoy, do we really have qualification to complain about our life?
I ask myself when the last occasion might have been that any of these critics genuinely had to spoiler: run,
under painful, embarrassing duress, from a cab , because they didnt have the money; or when the forces of life seemed to conspire against them so unfairly that they broke down in tears. Spoiler: when your wealthy boss, who you can not disappoint, asks you to borrow the last five dollars in your wallet, and you know that that money is all you have in the world to feed your family, to pay your gas. You go through times in life when you feel that things couldnt possibly get worse and then they do and then they do again. Sometimes, (like Chris and son at the beach towards the end of the film you just want to get away from it all, other times you cry. Sometimes, and this is rare, you laugh ,because if you dont youll cry. You know that if you let it all become too much, you will sink to the bottom of the sea.
Personally, from now on, to be an optimistic man. Whatever happens, just like Chris said, “If you want something, go to get it, happiness will come tomorrow.”
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【五】
Leo Tolstoy said, "Happiness lies in living, but life in working." For an unhappy family, happiness is so far away, but the hero of the Pursuit of Happiness negates it all with his blood.
He lived in a single-parent family until he found his real father at age 28. He was fired from a securities firm, failed many times in his job, and later turned to selling medical equipment, which was stolen by thieves; He runs around, but no one wants to buy his equipment. He was jailed for parking and being unable to pay back the money; He tried his best to keep his family, but his wife left home resolutely. When he was on the verge of bankruptcy, he still worked hard to do his single responsibility, dedicated to raising his son, always guard beside his son. He is obviously so unfortunate, tragic, but he always believe: as long as today hard enough, happiness will come tomorrow, for the future of his son, he had to bite the bullet, pull himself together, everywhere to knock on the door of opportunity, finally he finally chase their dream, become a successful investment expert.
In an ordinary person, I saw his firm, tenacious, responsible and the kind of face cold eyes not to compromise, in this era of everything, in the eyes of these children who are not yet minors, not sensible of independence, how to experience his hard and struggling experience. However, in the usual study and life, we have not encountered heavy difficulties and setbacks, but we have not like the father, challenge their own limits, bear the cold eyes and ridicule of others, in the direction of their dreams!
This movie completely changed my view on happiness. All things are lost before I want to cherish them.Cherish now, is to enjoy happiness. Happiness is around us, every happiness is hard-won. We should cherish the happy life our parents have created for us and face all the difficulties in study and life correctly.No matter what happens, we have no reason to complain, no reason to escape. As long as there is faith, there is infinite power. Only unremitting efforts, happiness will eventually knock!
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【六】
读黄仁宇先生的《中国大历史》一书，觉得他写书的思路和别人不一样，他是以经济学的角度来写历史的，他觉得朝代的更迭与经济有很大的关系，或者说经济决定上层建筑。
黄先生写过这样一段话：“我们是否要责备宋代的改革者，他们过于轻举妄动？要不是他们的失败，为何1000年后，无人再敢尝试以货币作管制的基础？是否咎在忽必烈？他一心只顾到战胜取功，而未将中国本部构成一种系统？是否我们又要谴责明太祖朱元璋？他是否对宋朝的失败反应过甚，因此才把钟表向后倒拨，超过了任何合理的程度？是否清代的皇帝也有罪愆？他们一心只想做中国式的天子，而不敢真实地恢复中国固有文化的长处。”
这一段话的开始说宋代的改革者是指王安石，由于王安石的失败引起一系列的社会的变迁，以至于影响1000年后整个社会的发展，禁锢了人们的思想发展。我认为王安石的失败可能能影响一个朝代，但能影响1000多年，我认为没有那么大的影响力。中国如此之发展，主要是每个朝代的开国者的思想有很大的关系。忽必烈武功很好，而且崇尚武功，他的元朝所占有的面积最大，但统治的时间较短。朱元璋乞丐出身，他的目的要能守住他的天下，并没想有大的发展。清朝是满族，少数民族，他们能得天下，守住他们的天下，要向汉族学习，最好照搬照抄，也没有与其他国家有太多的交往，并没想有大的变革。
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【七】
本书读起来有些艰难，翻翻停停好多回，一遍读下来，除了对中国大历史进行史实梳理和印象加深外，对于作者的一些新角度、新观点或评价虽然称奇，但体会不足、尚处于一知半解的状态。
这或许主要源于我对政治、经济、文化、社会等知识积累不足或视野局限的因素。仔细想来，史实虽已既定、不可逆转，但随着研读之人知识拓展、视野拓宽、阅历丰富、境遇变化，是可以常读常新的。读史的基础在于自身的知识、修养和眼界。同一段历史不同人读或同一个人在不同阶段研读，注定会有不同的感悟、不同的收获。
历史虽已过去不能重演，但通过对史实史料的认知和对后人评说的解读，仍可启发后人、大有裨益。细细品味、辨识，理解和思考历史，尝试把眼界放得更宽敞，把胸怀放得更宽大，放下身段，汲取精华剔除糟粕，积极当下，勇敢尝试大胆创新，历史必将为今所用、造福当代、影响后世。
当我们回顾中国的历史英文作文【八】
本书自华夏文明起源至近代中国景象作一行串讲，特点是宏观看去，择要点说。随书穿越，朝代更迭、烽火硝烟、分合之势、民族聚散的转换都在须臾之间，几百年换作寥寥数语一笔带过，人流群众幻作嬉笑怒骂的脸谱闪过，有秉承的共通之处，也有相异相左的发展。
读史读得人百感交集，时而心潮澎湃慷慨激昂，时而怅然若失默默无语。一些大事件，揽得天时地利人和，机缘巧合顺势发生或无可避免，一些大人物，受命艰险危难，乱世逐鹿问鼎，盛世大笔擘划，有的光耀伫立、有的黯然离去，波澜壮阔中感受世事无常、时事造人造物；一些奇物件，大到奇绝的建筑构造小到精细的生活琐碎，教人赞叹劳动者的聪慧与神工；一些对立融通的思想，儒、法、道、墨等各家并举，佛说禅学、基督天主、伊斯兰等各家宗教信仰，包罗万象，交互辉映，争鸣冲撞中不断迸发出新的生命光彩来…… 当即豁然开朗有所顿悟，一来知识积淀当是慢慢打开了眼界和胸怀的，穿越今古，跨越民族，交汇智慧，拓展思想。再者，有道是“旁观者清，当局者迷”，若读史读得清醒，是否亦可提点当下呢？或有补足和进益之功。
