幸福的由来英语作文(对幸福的理解英语作文带翻译)

幸福的由来英语作文(对幸福的理解英语作文带翻译)

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幸福的由来英语作文(对幸福的理解英语作文带翻译)

幸福的由来英语作文【一】

元旦在我国汉语中是一个合成词,元是开始或第一的意思。旦是一个象形字,表示太阳从地平线上升起。我国殷商时代的青铜器上有旦的象形字了。

每年公历的.1月1日,人们称它为“元旦”,这是为什么呢?

原来在汉语里,“元”是开始,也就是第一;“旦”是一天或早晨的意思,两字合称就是指新年的第一天了。但这从一开始就并不是固定的。

在历法上,人们习惯称地球绕太阳转1周为1年。但是由于地球绕太阳运转没有固定的起点和终点,所以一年的起点和终点都是人为规定的,这就造成了各种历法的不一致。元"有始之意,"旦"指天明的时间,也通指白天。元旦,便是一年开始的第一天。"元旦"一词,最早出自南朝人萧子云《介雅》诗:"四气新元旦,万寿初今朝。"宋代吴自牧《梦梁录》卷一"正月"条目:"正月朔日,谓之元旦,俗呼为新年。一岁节序,此为之首。";汉代崔瑗《三子钗铭》中叫"元正";晋代庾阐《扬都赋》中称作"元辰";北齐时的一篇《元会大享歌皇夏辞》中呼为"元春";唐德宗李适《元日退朝观军仗归营》诗中谓之"元朔"。历来元旦指的是夏历(农历、阴历正月初一。在汉语各地方言中有不同叫法,有叫"大年初一"的,有叫"大天初一"的,有叫"年初一"的,一般又叫"正月初一"。 我国历代元旦的月日并不一致。夏代在正月初一,商代在十二月初一,周代在十一月初一,秦始皇统一六国后,又以十月初一日为元旦,自此历代相沿未改(《史记》。汉武帝太初元年时,司马迁创立了"太初历",这才又以正月初一为元旦,和夏代规定一样,所以又称"夏历",一直沿用到辛亥革命。中华民国建立,孙中山为了"行夏正,所以顺农时;从西历,所以便统计",定正月初一(元旦为春节,而以西历1月1日为新年。

1911年辛亥革命成功后,决定采用国际通行的公历,于是将农历元旦改为“春节”,而把公历的1月1日称为元旦。新中国成立之时,开始正式使用“公元纪年法”,把每年公历的1月1日定为元旦。

现在,世界上大多数国家把每年1月1日作为元旦,因为他们多采用了国际通行的公历。但也有一些国家和民族由于本地的历法传统及宗教信仰、风俗习惯、季节气候的不同,因而他们的元旦日期也不一样,这也使得这个世界多姿多彩,更显民族的特色了。

元旦是全世界人民传统的新年。元旦,就是一年的头一天。元旦是合成词,拆开来讲,元是第一或开始的意思,旦字的原意是一轮红日从地面升起。

在中国,元旦这一名称,都说起自传说中三皇五帝之一的颛顼,他以农历正月为元,初一为旦。据《史记》载:夏代以正月初一为元旦;周代以十一月初一为元旦;秦以十月初一为元旦。辛亥革命后,我国把正月初一称作春节,公历1月1日叫新年,不称元旦。直到1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用公元纪年法,才又将公历1月1日正式定为元旦,农历正月初一定为春节。

阴历的祖先埃及历,把天狼星和太阳一同升起的那天作为元旦;阿富汗把春分作为元旦;犹太人把秋分作为元旦;而寒带的爱斯基摩人的元旦是不固定的,他们把第一次下雨作为元旦。公元前46年,罗马皇帝儒略.凯撒制定儒略历,开始时他把冬至作为元旦。但是,人们坚持要把朔日作为元旦,因此就把元旦延到冬至后10天。

幸福的由来英语作文【二】

小年是我国汉族传统节日,也被称为谢灶、祭灶节、灶王节、祭灶、在不同的地方日期不同,在农历腊月二十三或二十四(四川和贵州等部分地区腊月三十为小年,正月十五为大年。小年被视为过年的开端。

小年是民间祭灶的日子。据说这一天,灶王爷都要上天向玉皇大帝报告这一家人的善恶,让玉皇大帝赏罚。祭灶时,还要把关东糖用火融化,涂在在灶王爷的嘴上,这样就他不能在玉帝面前说坏话。“男不拜月,女不祭灶”的习俗,因此祭灶王爷,只限于男子。

由于中国人基本食用稻米,熟食一般不易保存,必须随时烹煮。不像西方食用面包,可以一次烘烤许多保存食用。所以对中国人来说,“柴”(燃料是生活中“七件事”(柴米油盐酱醋茶里第一位重要的,没有燃料,即使有基本粮食也没有办法食用。西方一般一个村庄只有一个面包炉就足够了,在中国必须每家都有一个炉灶。

由于每家都有炉灶,所以由此产生一个传说,即玉皇大帝在每家派驻一位监督员-灶神(司命灶君、灶君、灶王爷、灶王,以监督考察这一家一年的所作所为,到了腊月二十三日这一天,灶神将上天向玉皇大帝汇报,玉皇大帝根据汇报来决定下一年对这家是奖励还是处罚,第二年新年灶神再回来继续监督这家的作为。祭灶节这一天,实际是各家欢送灶神上天的`节日。

具体操作方式:由于一般每家在灶台附近贴有灶神画像,有时还有灶王奶奶画像陪伴,经过一年烟熏火燎,画像已旧,面目黢黑。要把旧像揭下,用稻草为灶神扎一草马,为了让他“上天言好事,回宫降吉祥”,还要贿赂他,用一块黏稠的糖瓜或者是糕粘在他嘴上,以使其“嘴甜”只能说好事,然后和草马一起烧掉。这个过程被称为辞灶。新年后再买一幅新画像,将灶神请回贴上。在中间这几天内,由于没有灶神的监督,一般人放量暴饮暴食、聚众赌博,放纵自己做一些自己平时也认为不应该犯的小过错。

祭灶节实际是中国古代世俗社会秩序的一种反映,表现普通人对皇帝及其基层官员的恐惧,以及对基层官员贿赂的风气,所谓“瞒上不瞒下”,只要把和自己最近的官员贿赂好,皇帝不会知道自己的所作所为,即使小有触犯法律也可以逃避惩罚。

作糖瓜、祭灶是这一天的主要活动,从此后就进入准备过年的阶段,人们精神上开始放松。

幸福的由来英语作文【三】

历法上,人们习惯称地球绕太阳转一周为一年。但是由于地球绕太阳运转没有固定的起点和终点,所以一年的起点和终点都是人为规定的,这就造成了各种历法的不一致。相传“元旦”一词来自我国最早的皇帝之一颛顼,他规定以农历正月为“元”,初一为“旦”。后来有的朝代对元旦的日期有所变更,但原则上还是以每年的第一天为元旦,如夏代以正月初一为元旦,而周代又以十一月初一为元旦,秦代以十月初一为元旦。直到西汉武帝时,大历史学家司马迁等人重新制定历法,规定每年正月初一为元旦,从此历代不改。

1911年辛亥革命成功后,决定采用国际通行的公历,于是将农历元旦改为“春节”,而把公历的1月1日称为元旦。新中国成立时,开始正式使用“公元纪年法”,把每年公历的1月1日定为元旦。

现在,大多数国家把每年1月1日作为元旦,因为他们多采用了国际通行的公历。但也有一些国家和民族由于本地的历法传统及宗教信仰、风俗习惯、季节气候等的不同,过元旦的日期也不一样,如,阴历的祖先埃及历,把天狼星和太阳一同升起的那天作为元旦;阿富汗把春分作为元旦;犹太人把秋分作为元旦;而寒带的爱斯基摩人则把第一次下雨作为元旦。这也使世界姿多彩,更显民族特色了。

元旦是全世界人民传统的新年,也就是一年的头一天。“元旦”是合成词,“元”是第一或开始的意思,“旦”的原意是一轮红日从地面升起。 辛亥革命后,我国把正月初一称作春节,公历1月1日叫新年,不称元旦。直到1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用公元纪年法,才又将公历1月1日定为元旦,农历正月初一定为春节。

幸福的由来英语作文【四】

he cold or the movie that kept me tossing and turning in bed, but one thing is certain: many scattered fragments of the movie again and again flashed in my mind. My cell phone read 4:16 am at that time, but I was not sleepy at all. So I decided to get up and write something.

\"The Pursuit of Happyness\" -- the title comes from a misspelled schoolhouse mural -- has a lot on its mind but mostly this: If America is about the promise of bettering oneself, why does it have to be so freaking hard? In the movie, Jeffersons Declaration of Independence words about happiness kept recurring to Chris Gardner. Every day, Christ had to work hard from morning till night, but still could hardly make a living. Chris saw a bunch of suits, mostly male, pouring out of the Dean Witter Reynolds brokerage firm in downtown San Francisco. They all looked “happy,” “Why not me? “ Christ wondered. He did have an adorable boy, Christopher, but wife Linda was becoming a scarecrow of overworked anxiety. Finally, his wife left Christ because of life pressure, leaving him and her five-year-old son, Christopher. And naturally, Christ became a single father.

With the failure of his business, Christ had no money to pay for the rent, so they were driven away from the flat. They became homeless. They slept in asylum, subway station public bathroom or anywhere as a temporary shelter. The destitution of life was absolutely depressing, but for his son’s future, for his own belief, Christ never gave up and he still strongly believed that happiness would come one day if he worked hard enough today.

With his great efforts, Christ won a six-month internship at Dean Witter, but there was no pay at all. So on one hand, Christ had to work hard to make a living; on the other hand, he had to fight for his intern work, since only one of the twenty interns would succeed finally. Besides, he had to take good care of his son after day care. However, Christ made it with his amazing willpower.

Christ was unfortunate, for he got a wife who was not understandable at all (though she has her own difficulties and was in bad luck with his business. But he was very fortunate also, for he got a son who was very thoughtful and, I think, tough life experiences always make a great person.

It is said that this movie is inspired by a true story, and I want to say, this movie does inspire me a lot. What impressed me most are: Christ’s wife left him because of life pressure; Christ’s love to his son and Christ’s strong belief towards life. Through these, I know that it is not easy to be a good husband and a good Papa, since in reality, only love cannot only make everything. And I also learn that one has to strongly believe in himself, no matter how difficult the situation is, but of course, hard-working is indispensable.

I like to watch The Pursuitof Happyness.

From Gardner, who realized that what I do is the real men and how to do good is the real father.

Christopher was from, I feel the childs innocence and ignorance, how is the good son.

You gotta dream, you gotta protect it. If you have a dream, you theprotection on it.

This is a great father to his sons care and education Christopher In many cases, we would like to see a movie may be silly to pass the time,saying that some of the good, or it may be trained to listen to hearing English spoken. This inspirational film, I look at it with the problem. What I can learn.

From despair to find hope Out of society, have no choice but to work hard, as long as solely, nothing is insurmountable unless heaven or hell.

Christophers cute in his ignorance and innocence which Christopher has always been the man could in his father through thick and thin,no complaints. Im impressed the most is his father said to him \"I trust you\",

I think this is that they are able to Gardner in countless ting in front of the biggest setbacks from the powerand reason.

幸福的由来英语作文【五】

\"The Pursuit of Happyness\" is a simple inspirational movie.It is not pretty actors,no fancy pictures,no touching music,but can also attract you read on law-abiding,because it has good enough story,plain but not mediocre!

Two of the film places the novel,though intentionally set,but that is not offensive,not far-fetched,pregnant with meaning.

First:When Chris (Will Smith plays to see graffiti in the \"happyness\" spelling error,he said these words:There is no y in happiness,There is i.(y or Why.This line is extremely clever setting,it also aims to express through the entire film.Yes,there is no happiness in the why,the only others only their own happiness.Why blame others than their own happiness is meaningless,only rely on their own can be happy.

Second:when the movie started,Chris was in the crowd jammed the streets to push forward,in the smiling faces in only his bewildered,stood helpless with.And towards the end of the film,

Chris was in the same place,look left to meet the emotional tears and applause for his rallying.In the calendar through suffering,sorrow,abandonment,abjection,helplessness,despair,after Chris with patience,hard work and attitude of never giving up in exchange for part of his life,the good old days.So in the moment through the probationary period,Chris is happy.

幸福的由来英语作文【六】

小年,即每年农历腊月廿三或廿四,是祭祀灶王爷的节日。它是整个春节庆祝活动的开始和伏笔,其主要活动有两项:扫年和祭灶。除此之外,还有吃灶糖的习俗,有的地方还要吃火烧、吃糖糕、油饼,喝豆腐汤。

早在宋朝的时候,就有腊月二十四过小年的记载,但那个时候小年是不分两天的.。所以腊月二十四的小年习俗历史是更悠久的。

那么什么时候发生了变化呢?这就要到清朝了。清朝的皇帝从雍正年间开始,每年腊月二十三在坤宁宫祀神,为了节省开支,皇帝顺便把灶王爷也拜了。以后王族、贝勒随之效仿,于腊月二十三祭灶,自此开始有了官民在不同日子过小年的分野。

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