Dear David:
I am afraid that you will think me unpardonably negligent in not having answered your letter dated 7, December sooner, but when I have told you the reason, I trust you will be convinced that the neglect was excusable. When your letter arrived, I was just in Hong Kong. As my family could not forward it to me during my absence, it has been, therefore, lying on my desk until the moment when I took it up. Now the first thing I have to hasten to do is to write to you these few lines to express my deep regret.
I enjoyed many pleasant sights during my trip. I shall be pleased to give you an account to of them when I see you next.
Sincerely yours,
Tom
在记叙文中,一般有两三种人称,即“第一人称”“第二人称”和“第三人称”。前者用“我”“我们”来作为叙述的主体,后者用“他”“他们”来作为叙述的主体。第二人称使用一般较少,但在记叙文中抒情时可用到它。用第一人称可使叙述显得真切,而且便于表达细致的思想感情;用第二人称可直接倾诉感情,与未出场的“你”直接对话,自然亲切;用第三人称则便于超越时空限制,更便于叙述发生在不同时间与不同地点的事情。
对于作者来说,不管选用哪一种人称,都应把那一种人称使用到底。也就是说,不应在行文中间变换人称,如果变换了人称,文章的线索就会中断,叙述就会混乱,从而显得不近情理。
Dear dad,
It’s so late,almost 11:00 at night.Have you entered into the sweet dream yet?I haven’t seen you for a long time.I miss you so much.Can you hear my sincere words?Maybe you’ll never know I miss you so much!
Do you still remember the happy days when we were all together?During those days we were full of sunshine.You and mum often took brother and me to the park.We always saw the ice-cream tear.Sometimes,you stayed at home and cooked some delicious food for us.We often waited for you and played with you.You could lift me very high.We always had a good time.You also concerned about my lesson.But you have never chastised me and lectured me.You were full of thoughts for me.What’s more,you were my best father in my heart.You were the envy of my friends.I was happy for a long time.But now,all things have changed.You can’t take care of me.You aren’t at home all day.Sometimes,I go to bed late,but I still can’t see you.Are you busy?No!you often play cards with your work friends in the factory.So you can’t go back home early.I’m angry to hear that!Do you know?If you don’t come back,we’ll worry about you.I often see you and mum should divorce in my dream.I’m very scared,because I want to have a happy family.I can’t control my tears and often suffer from insomnia the whole night.
Dad,I want to see you and talk with you.But I have no courage to tell you.But I hope you can care our family.Dad!Could you hear my voice?
Hope you keep healthy and best wishes.
写出一篇优秀的记叙文,在语言上要把握住以下几点共同的要求:
首先,规范准确。这是对语言文字最基本的要求。要运用规范的文字,不能生造词语;注意语法的正确和句式的完整;运用修辞手法时,不要违背基本规则,例如比喻的本体和喻体要在某方面有相似性,排比句要由三句以上的句子构成等。
其次,通顺流畅。所谓通顺流畅,有两层含义。第一层是说要用词恰当,意思清楚,没有语病或歧义。这是字面层次上的要求。第二层含义更重要,就是要符合逻辑,上下文联系紧密。
再次,恰当生动一篇记叙文,只干巴巴地交代一个人做了一些事,即使没有任何遣词造句上的语法错误,还是称不上语言优美。在记叙中适当地运用描写,采用修辞手法,挑选恰当而传神的修饰性语句,都会使文章增加吸引力,语言也更有文采。
最后,有特色的语言能使文章给读者留下深刻的印象。这是一个较高层次的要求,但经过训练,是可以找到一种适合自己的语言风格的。
文章的中心思想明确集中了,还应让表现中心思想的内容具体生动。我们在写作时、往往容易犯内容抽象笼统、材料剪裁不当、材料不够典型的毛病,这些都会影响文章中心的表现。为了使文章的内容具体生动,我们可以选取那些最能表现中心的材料,所选材料要“真”“精”“新”。所谓“真”,就是要注意材料的真实性,如实反映自己最熟悉的现实生活;所谓“精”,是指选材不在于多,而应根据主题需要,选取典型材料,以少胜多;所谓“新”,是指选材要新颖,即使是平凡小事,也要有时代气息。
Dear Dad,
Thank you very much for your letter written to me. In your letter , you not only expressed your expectation to me , but also showed all your love to me . I was deeply moved . Thanks again ,Daddy .You said ," I hope you get bravery and perseverance, and can quickly grasp living skills like a lion ". Now I want to tell you that I will try my best to do everything well and live up to your expectations . Dear father , you are a great lion in my mind .
When I am absent mind , when I am depressed, you , my dear father is always there . Your advice and encouragement guide me through many difficulties . Thank you , Dad, for your help and understanding.
I love you , Dad ,forever!
1周一至周五听孩子读五遍语文课文(可以读一课,也可以读几课再签字。(已读五遍,*月*日
2每天听孩子读英语书。
3在孩子的英语练习册的得分处签字(有一个分签一次字。
4多与孩子沟通,训练他听懂老师及周围人的话。
5每天问问孩子第二天有没有要上交的钱、家长签字的单子等。
6每天督促孩子看课外书,多给孩子讲一些课外知识,有了一定的积累孩子才能理解所学知识。
7每晚家长帮助孩子收拾书包,不要包办代替。
8为了提高写作业速度,请家长每天在孩子的抄作业本上写上孩子完成作业所用时间。
孩子的成长离不开学校、社会、家庭的三方努力,只有家长的积极配合我们才能顺利完成教育教学工作,使每个孩子天天进步,健康、快乐成长。请您为了自己的孩子一定多下些功夫,拜托了!请您看后写回执,并提出宝贵意见。
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