正文写完后,都要写上表示敬意、祝愿或勉励的话,作为书信的结尾。习惯上,它被称做祝颂语或致敬语,这是对收信人的一种礼貌。祝愿的话可因人、因具体情况选用适当的词,不要乱用。(可参见下节《常用书信用语》的“祝颂语”。)常用的如:
此致(主体部份写完,另起一行,空两格写,不用写标点)
敬礼!(另起一行,顶格写)
也可以在主体部份写完,这样结尾:
祝您
身体健康!工作顺利!
结尾的习惯写法有两种:
(1)在正文写完之后,紧接着写“此致”,转一行顶格或空两格写“敬礼”。
(2)不写“此致”,只是另起一行空两格写“敬礼”、“安好”、“健康”、“平安”等词,一定要另起一行空两格,不得尾缀在正文之后。也可以在正文结尾下另起一行写“祝你”、“敬祝”,再空两格写上“安好”、“健康”等。
Beloved father and mother:
How do you do!
If you are the water, then I am the small fish in the water; if you are the blue sky, I am the little bird flying in the sky; if you are the sea, I am the coral reef in the sea.
It is very early to tell you what I have said in my heart. I have never had a chance to tell you about it in the middle of the exam.
When I was born, you were afraid of money and sent me to the countrys aunts house. An aunt to me very well, when I get married daughter, I live very happily. At the age of nine, you sent me to the home of the great man in the city, where I had been suffering for three years because they did not see me as a man. Three years later, back to you, I think I will be very happy and happy, but you...
Because Im not growing up with you, you dont trust me, you know how I want your understanding and trust!
Remember that year, one night, you know that I called the countrys aunt, you gave me a meal, looked at the body of blood, I couldnt help crying, but you are screwing my ears, my heart is very painful, more painful. And let me kneel on the floor brick for two or three hours. You too did not understand me, they bear bitter hardships to bring me up, shouldnt I call them?
You know, how I hope to get your understanding!
On that day, the teacher asked to pay the book for twenty yuan. When I speak to you, your great response, Dad shouted to me: "tomorrow let your teacher to write a check up, is not really to pay!" your mother is saying: "I ask tomorrow!" you know, you hurt her pure heart ah! The second day, the teacher call you, after confirming you dont apologize to me, but that day for money!
You know how I want to get your trust!
Its the wind! You blow a little faster and wake up your mom and dads brain! Let them wake up!
Small fish also need freedom, birds need to understand, and coral reefs need trust, isnt it?
Mom and Dad, just ask the wind to tell you what I think!
This
Salute!
Your daughter: X
* * * * year * day
亲爱的妈妈:
首先,让女儿祝您身体安康,万事如意!
妈妈,在您接到分别两年后女儿给您写的第一封信时,我想,您大概会用手帕轻轻擦拭眼角思念的泪水。别难过,您远离此地虽短短两年多,家乡变化可大啦!您心目中的那个“穷地方”,已一去不复返了。要是您身临此境,一定会用您那天生的好嗓子唱一曲“谁不说俺家乡好”。
泪水不知不觉爬上了脸颊。妈妈,别伤心,这已不是四年前爸爸去世时流的那悲伤的泪,也不是两年前您离开我们姐弟,远嫁它乡时流的那种辛酸的泪,更不是您走后家里缺吃少穿无依无靠时所流的惶恐的泪;这是由于激动和感激而迸出的欣喜的泪花,当然,也有对您的思念。
妈妈,人亲爱的妈妈,多少往事,万语千言,该怎样向您倾诉呢?妈妈,就在您远嫁的第十天,弟第病倒了,晚上两点出现了休克。刚满13岁的我不知所措,急得只知道大声哭喊:“妈妈!妈妈!”乡邻们被吵醒了,一双双温暖的手伸向我们姐弟俩。弟弟被送进了医院。乡邻们知道我们没钱付药费,大家东拼西凑,替弟弟付了药费,还从城里买了营养品……妈妈,我当时是多么激动啊!我在心里默默地呼喊:“爷爷、奶奶、叔伯、婶婶们,你们的恩情,我没齿不忘,我要永远生活在这里,哪儿也比不上我的家乡,谁也比不上我的'乡邻们!”妈妈,两年多来,我们姐弟俩就是在乡邻们的关心帮助下生活,我和弟弟都还在读书。听到这些事情,感情丰富的您,一定会激动得热泪盈眶。
妈妈,如今的家乡各方面都在发生喜人的变化。几天前,当我在家看书时,忽然窗外探进一个脑袋来,喜滋滋地对我说:“告诉你一个好消息,昨天我爸爸算过帐,说我家今年收入可望达到8000元,还准备买一台电视机呢!”妈妈,您还记得吗?他就是曾骂您“小寡妇”,惹您生气伤心的“讨人厌”呀!妈妈,他现在可不是从前那个只知道整天光着屁股玩,爱戏弄人的“讨人厌”了,他也变得讲文明,懂礼貌,勤奋了。这家有名的“贫困户”,如今居然达到年收入8000元!这,您没有想到吧!其实像这样的劳动致富户,……
…………………………………………………………………………………………………(略)
妈妈,信纸无法表达我全部的心声。分别两年多了,想念您呀,请您吻一下女儿的信,就像吻女儿的脸庞一样,望我母保重!
此致
敬礼!
女儿×××
×年×月×日
(本文系×年安徽省中考
评析:
这是一位父丧母嫁的过早品尝人生苦果的学生写给远嫁他乡的妈妈的一封令人潸然泪下的书信。对于一位渴望亲情母爱的孩子来说,思念妈妈是无可厚非的;如今面对家乡巨变,提笔写信给亲爱的妈妈也是可以理解的。称呼:亲爱的妈妈。接着是真诚的问候与祝福。满含泪水提笔写信,更多地是激动和感激。两年了,千言万语也道不尽女儿对妈妈的思念与倾诉。然后告诉妈妈善良的乡邻对自己和弟弟的帮助,告诉妈妈家乡喜人的变化,告诉妈妈自己与弟弟还在读书的现状……情不自禁中万千思绪如河水汹涌澎湃倾泄而出,苦诉给日夜思念的妈妈。最后祝愿妈妈保重身体。这封将真挚的感情流露于字里行间的书信,感人至深,掩卷沉思,久久难以平静。
指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。
英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、盛州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。
日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:july 30,1997(最为普遍);july 30th,1997;30th july,1997等。1997不可写成97。
在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的`左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。例如:
1、书信是交际的工具,所以有什么话就直截了当地写出来,一般无须含蓄婉转,它的语言要口语化,不能文白相间不伦不类。
2、书信中的称呼和措辞要倍加注意,称呼要根据双方的亲疏程度,由个人来定,但求恰当,不失礼貌,以免引起收信人的不满,影响彼此的关系。
信件不能用铅笔书写,以防模糊不清,也不要用红笔书写,这会认为是绝交信。一般用毛笔、兰水笔或圆珠笔书写。信纸一般用专用信纸或稿纸,切不可随便捡一片纸就写信。
3、不要为写信而写信。人们写信大都事出有因,不能不写,写信时就会一气呵成,情感之气韵流贯始终。若应付差使,赘言连篇,不仅会让对方反感,也会造成彼此关系的疏远。
4、信件书写务求字迹工整,一般也不要出现错字、别字,写过信后通常应检查一遍,看看所写内容是否全已写出,同时检查语句是否存在不通的现象或有错别字出现。信件一定要保持清晰整洁,不可涂抹太多。
I have been good at school. I often think of you when I go to bed because we always go for a walk before go to bed at home. So I miss you everyday.
Do you miss me? Why dont you call me? Ive got a lot of things to tell you.
One of the things is about foreign teachers daughter. Her names Skyler. She lives in Canada. She comes to our class to learn Chinese and English with me in my class.
This afternoon, when it was art and craft class, our class were cleaning the gymnasium. And she did it with us too. So I usually talk to her when she doesn’t know what to do? But when the class is over, I always havent got enough time to talk to her. And I usually cant find her. So we dont have time to introduce to each other. But it is the first time that I have a foreign student. So Im very happy!
Mum, you often tell me, "If you are happy, Ill be happy, too."So you have to be happy, because Im happy! I like you when you are happy!
In the end, I wish you everything is just fine!
Yours,
Sophia.
Dear Mr. / Ms.,
This is to introduce Mr. Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist who will be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.
We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr. Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.
Yours faithfully,
xxx
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