考研英语二作文复习资料（考研英语二作文考点） - 作文仓库

考研英语二作文复习资料【一】

China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.

中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题，我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后，许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此，人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来，二胎政策是应该实施的。作文

First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.

首先，二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说，也许父母都是独生子女，而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说，当他们的孩子长大了，而他们也变老了，他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚，这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常，一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了;如果压力增加了一倍，他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子，他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。

Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.

其次，二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策，有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策，就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后，我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。

In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.

总之，独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。

考研英语二作文复习资料【二】

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点オ

考研英语二作文复习资料【三】

①人类能在地球上生活多久?这既涉及地球为人类的生存和发展所提供的资源，也涉及地球的外在环境究竟能在多少年内维持不变。

②太阳是决定地球外在环境最重要的因素。根据近代天文学家的理论，太阳将持续而稳定地向地球提供光和热，地球绕太阳旋转的平均半径，将长期维持不变，至多只有极小的摆动，这一过程将至少还持续40亿年。过了40亿年后，太阳将逐渐膨胀而演化为红巨星，最后将地球完全吞吃到它的肚子里。

③太阳所蕴含的能量实在是太巨大了，它为地球持续提供长达400万年的光和热是没有问题的。因为在400万年的时间里，所消耗的能量还不到太阳总量的1%!所以，研究人类在地球上持续生存和发展的问题，至少要以人类能在地球上持续生存400万年为目标!

④但是人类面临的真正的威胁，却是来自人类自身。近400年来科学、技术以及工业、农业的发展，就远远超出自有人类历史以来的400万年间的成就。与此同时，近400年来人类所消耗的地球上的资源大大超过了在400万年间人类所消耗的地球资源总量!如果按照现在的消耗不断增长的趋势发展下去，试问400年后乃至400万年的地球将是什么样的面貌?

⑤地球上的资源可分为两类：一类是可再生资源，另一类是不可再生资源。如果人类可用消耗可再生资源的办法替代一些不可再生资源，那么这种替代在数量上毕竟是有限度的。毕竟，人类的生存和发展的问题，归根结底取决于地球上的资源能在多少年内按照某些资源的消耗标准维持人类的正常生活。

⑥其实，400万年只是一个保守的说法，太阳的光和热，完全可能持续更长一些时间，即使太阳系内出现某些反常事件，如小行星撞击地球，但也不太可能在400万年内发生，而且人们完全能发射有超强破坏力的导弹，使小行星改变航道。地球上的居民，至少在相当长的一个时期内，是大可不必吃咸萝卜操淡心的!

⑦所以，人类真正值得忧虑的，是人，是人能否控制人类自身!(《人类能在地球上生活多久》

1.阅读全文回答问题：人类在地球上生活时间的长短，取决于什么?

2.文章第②段中这一过程指代的.内容是什么，请用波浪线在原文中划出。

3.文章第③段划横线的句子中能量消耗者应是_________________，这句话强调了________________________。

4.请用一句话简要概括第③段中划线部分的内容，20字以内。

5.文章第⑤段关联词语使用有误，请改后将正确的填入下面的括号里。

如果( 那么( 毕竟(

6.文章第⑥段中吃咸萝卜操淡心一语是个______语，它形象地说明了________

_______________________________，请写出一个与吃咸萝卜操淡心意思相同的成语。

7.阅读文章第⑦段，指出人类不能控制自身的含义并举例加以说明。

含义：_________________________________________________________________

例子：_________________________________________________________________

8.仔细推敲文章结构，如果将文中的第⑥段调换位置，你认为应放在哪一段前为宜?

9.请你以地球与人为主题策划一则有创意的公益广告。要求有明确的主题词和具体的画面描写，40字左右。

上面的第1题考查整体阅读能力，不妨从首段中找出总起句作答：①地球为人类的生存和发展所提供的资源;②地球的外在环境究竟能在多少年内维持不变。当然，善于自己概括更好，即可答作：①地球资源的多少;②地球外在环境的稳定与否。第2题看看是否明确复指的内容，当划出太阳将持续而稳定地向地球提供光和热，地球绕太阳旋转的平均半径，将长期维持不变，至多只有极小的摆动。第3题的判定需承前蒙后，酌指太阳，因为太阳所蕴含的能量实在是太巨大了。第4题务必考虑到限制的条件，答案并不过，或曰：人类文明的发展是以地球资源的消耗为代价的，或曰：人类文明的发展与地球资源的关系，关键在于积极地提取主要信息，思维聚合要快。第5题考到关联词语，凭语感可知道前一个复句应为转折关系，由此得到下一句的结论，连贯看来，需改为虽然但是所以才较为合适。第6题直击熟语(俗语，熟语自有其妙处，吃咸萝卜操淡心如同杞人忧天一样，纯属庸人自扰，于是很艺术地告诉人们，在相当长的时期内，人类都无须担忧地球的外在环境会对地球产生威胁。第7题是要发掘句子的含义，推敲而言，这个句子说的是人类在消耗地球资源方面不能做到自我约束(无节制、肆意破坏、掠夺性开采，举例来说，人类无限度地开采石油，无限度地采伐树木等等，就更加使人折服了。第8题关乎文章的结构，商榷的结果还是放在第⑷段前适宜，这也与语义语境关系甚密。第9题借题发挥，由选文的题材生发开，提出创意广告，足以实实在在考核出考生的素质。此题的主观性特强，但无论怎样也不能游离于主题之外。所谓主题，得含两方面的内容，一是要有生动的画面，譬如：黄河已经成了悬河，长江之底已干裂见缝，旁边站立一位饱经风霜的老人，老人脸上挂着一颗硕大的泪滴(特写二是要有鲜明的主题词，譬如：如果说地球上还有一滴水，那就是人类自己的眼泪!整个作品务求具有撼人心魄的艺术力量，发人深省，产生必要的社会效应。

(参考答案：1.地球资源的多少和地球外在环境的稳定与否(或地球为人类的生存和发展所提供的资源和地球的外在环境究竟能在多少年内维持不变 2.指代的内容是太阳将持续而稳定地向地球提供光和热，地球绕太阳旋转的平均半径，将长期维持不变，至多只有极小的摆动 3.太阳太阳所蕴含的能量实在是太巨大了。 4.人类文明的发展是以地球资源的消耗为代价的或：人类文明的发展与地球资源消耗的关系 5.虽然但是所以 6.熟语(或俗语在相当长的时期内，人类都无须担忧地球的外在环境会对地球产生威胁。杞人忧天(或庸人自扰等 7.含义：人类在消耗地球资源方面不能做到自我约束。或：人类无节制地消耗地球资源(肆意破坏或掠夺性开采 8.第⑷段 9.例：画面中出现黄河、长江的景象，黄河早成了悬河，长江之底已干裂成缝，旁边立一饱经沧桑的老人，老人脸上挂着一硕大的泪滴(特写。主题词：如果说地球上还有一滴水，那就是人类自己的眼泪!

解答说明文时：1.先读阅读题，了解所考查的内容，判断其难易。2.阅读选文，反复读两遍，了解文章内容、理清说明顺序，初析文章结构，辨识说明方法，理解事物特点。3.读文并答题，可顺流而下，也可先易后难。先在心中默答一遍，然后再答在试卷上。

考研英语二作文复习资料【四】

Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that the parents are willing to have a second child, while their only child do not agree because of his worry that he doesn't want to have another child, even his own sibling, share toys with him. Simple as it is, the symbolic meaning revealed is profound and thought-provoking.

We are supposed to place our attention on, instead of its funny appearance, the implied meaning of the cartoon: as the overall second-child policy expands throughout China, some only children are so selfish that they cannot accept the second child in their family. What can account for this undesirable situation? For one thing, they, as the only child at home all the time, have no awareness of sharing what they like with others due to the fact that all the family members give their love to the only child. As a result, when faced with the problem of whether they are willing to have a sibling, their first response is to refuse it. For another reason, some couples are eager to have a second child as soon as possible, which makes them neglect to communicate with their only child to let them realize the advantage of having a sibling companion in their childhood.

From what has been discussed above, it's safe for me to conclude that it is urgent to take some immediate and effective measures. What I recommend is that parents should let child know the importance of sharing with others, which is beneficial for them in future life. In addition, it's better for parents to have more communication with their only child once they want to have a second child.