英语四级翻译和作文讲解(英语四级作文和翻译得分标准)

英语四级翻译和作文讲解(英语四级作文和翻译得分标准)

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英语四级翻译和作文讲解(英语四级作文和翻译得分标准)

英语四级翻译和作文讲解【一】

The end of the summer,should have a good rest! But my mother is very busy。 As the daughter of course I want to help my mother to do some。 Early in the morning I got up, washed the dishes, sweep the floor, cooking and so on, at noon, I tired, lying on the bed, fan fan, more comfortable。 终于放暑假了,应该好好歇歇了!可是妈妈很忙。作为女儿的我当然要帮妈妈分担些了。一大清早的我就起来了,帮妈妈洗碗,扫地,做饭等等,到了中午,我快累了,往床上一躺,扇扇电风扇,舒服多了。

英语四级翻译和作文讲解【二】

My cousin lives in the mountain. Every evening, the most beautiful thing there is the charming sunset.

站在阳台上向远处望去,是连绵起伏的.高山,大约5点时,太阳便悄悄地躲到山的背后。

Standing on the balcony, looking into the distance, is a rolling mountain, about 5 o'clock, the sun will quietly hide behind the mountain.

太阳还是那么灿烂,仿佛永远年轻,永远不老似的。渐渐地,太阳变得通红,大地、天空、云彩,也被太阳映得通红。

The sun is still so bright, as if forever young, never old. Gradually, the sun becomes red, and the earth, sky and clouds are also reflected by the sun.

太阳只剩下半边脸了,它仿佛不舍得离去,还想多看看这美丽的东方。

The sun has only half of its face left. It seems to be reluctant to leave. It also wants to see the beautiful East.

英语四级翻译和作文讲解【三】

The Father and His Son

Father had a family of sons who were perpetually quarrelling among themselves. When he failed to heal their disputes by his exhortations, he determined to give them a practical illustration of the evils of disunion; and for this purpose he one day told them to bring him a bundle of sticks. When they had done so, he placed the faggot into the hands of each of them in succession, and ordered them to break it in pieces. They each tried with all their strength, and were not able to do it.

He next unclosed the faggot, and took the sticks separately, one by one, and again put them into their hands, on which they broke them easily. He then addressed them in these words: "My sons, if you are of one mind, and unite to assist each other, you will be as this faggot, uninjured by all the attempts of your enemies; but if you are divided among yourselves, you will be broken as easily as these sticks."

一位父亲有几个孩子,这些孩子时常发生口角。他丝毫没有办法来劝阻他们,只好让他们看看不合群所带来害处的例子。为了达到这个目的,有一天他叫他们替他拿一捆细柴来。当他们把柴带来时,他便先后地将那捆柴放在每一个孩子的手中,吩咐他们弄断这捆柴。他们一个个尽力去试,总是不能成功。

然后他解开那捆柴,一根根地放在他们手里,如此一来,他们便毫不费力地折断了。于是他就告诉他们说:「孩子们!如果你们大家团结一致,互相帮助,你们就像这捆柴一样,不能被你们的敌人折断;但如果你们自行,你们就将和这些散柴一般,不堪一折了。

英语四级翻译和作文讲解【四】

英文书信的构成可分为8个部分:

信头(Heading

日期(Date

收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address

称呼(Salutation

信文(Body of the letter

结束语(Complimentary close

署名(Signature

附言(P. S.

(1信头(Heading

信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址。一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下: ①齐头式

②缩进式

注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名。写地址时采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定。如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略。

(2日期(Date

写日期注意下列各点:

①年份应写全,例如不能用“99”来代替“1999”;

②月份应写英文名称,除May, July外,可用缩写,如:Sep., Oct.。但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99 或7, 4, 99,因为在英国此日期代表 7th April,1999,而美国则代表4th July,1999。

③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等,也可用lst,2nd,3rd,4th…11th,21th…22nd…31st等。

日期的几种写法:

a.July 7,1998

b.1st October, 1998

c.30 Nov., 1997

d.Sep. 3rd, 1999

④特别注意英文书信日期应紧接着写信人地址下一行,不能像写中文书信那样写在书信签名之后,这是很多学生的常见错误。

精选范文

(3收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address

写信人的地址和日期写好以后,接着就要写收信人的姓名和地址,一般的事务信件或给较生疏的.朋友的信件要写,而在给极熟的朋友的信中则可省去。这一项写在日期下一行的左上角。收信人姓名写一行,收信人地址可分两行或三行写,和写信人的地址一样,上下可取齐,也可以向右缩进。在姓名前一般要加上称号,称号因人而异。

①对普通男子用Mr;

②对未婚女子用Miss;

③对已婚女子用Mrs,对婚姻状况不明确的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓;

④对男子用Master;

⑤对教授或博士(医生用Prof.或Dr.

精选范文

(4称呼(Salutation

称呼指的是信文开头的那种称呼,如Dear , Mr, Uncle,各种称呼因人而异。在称呼后面一般是用逗号,但也有用冒号的。现归纳如下:

①对父母、兄弟、姐妹等;

a.Father,

b.My dear Mother,

c. Dear Sister,

d. Dear Tom,

②对亲戚:

a.My dear Auntie,

b.Dear Cousin,

c.My dear Cousin,

③对朋友、同学

a.My dear friend,

b.Dear Mr Jackson,

c.My dear Mr Jackson,

d.Dear Sir,

④对未婚女子:

a.Dear Miss Luce,

b.My dear Miss Luce,

⑤对一般女子,不论是否结婚:

a.Madame,

b.Dear Madame,

⑥对已婚女子:

a.Dear Mrs Helen Jackson,

b.My dear Mrs Helen Jackson,

⑦对公司、工厂、学校等:

a.Dear Sirs,

b.Sirs,

c.Gentlemen,

(5信文(Body of the letter

信文是信件的主体部分,也就是信的内容。正文应在称呼下两行开始。信的开头第一个字母通常和称呼开头第一个词平齐。也有往后退四个或八个字母的。下面介绍一些开头语和结尾语。

开头语

①相当于中文的“敬君者”。

a.I beg to inform you that…

b.I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that …

c.I have the honor to address you that…

d. I write in a hurry to inform you that…

e.I have the pleasure to tell you that…

f. I'm very much delighted to inform you that…

②相当于中文的“接读某月某日来信,一切知悉”。

a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th …

b.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.

c.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May 20th.

d.In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that …

e.I have received your kind letter of May 20th.

f.Words can't express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this morning.

g.Your letter dated May 20th has been received.

结尾语

采用三种方法:

①采用分词短语:句末用逗号,不用句号。例如:

a.Waiting for your good news,

b.Looking forward to your early reply,

c.Hoping to hear from you soon,

d.Hoping you are enjoying good he

alth,

cerely,

Barbara

④感谢信

Dear Sir,

With feelings of deep gratitude I address y

参考词语

senior grade three

appreciate

spare

⑤下面是某中外合资企业刊登在China Daily上的一则招聘广告。 Office secretary, with experience in book-keeping, Type-writing Public relations, op

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