雅思作文分析利弊的方法(雅思大作文利弊要写两面吗)

雅思作文分析利弊的方法(雅思大作文利弊要写两面吗)

首页写景更新时间:2023-11-30 22:06:29
雅思作文分析利弊的方法(雅思大作文利弊要写两面吗)

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【一】

所谓议论文,最关键之处在于论述得当。支持句应使主题句更加令人信服,令考生的想法更加鲜明的呈现在考官面前。然而,中国考生在论述时往往存在一些误区:

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【二】

2. Many schools demand the students wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. What is your opinion?

3. Some people believe that pet animals such as cats and dogs cannot be kept in the cities, especially in busy modern cities. Do you agree or disagree?

4. Nowadays, teenagers cause a lot of social problems due to lack of discipline. Some people think that parents should spend more time staying with their children. Do you agree or disagree?

5. Nowadays, many children have their part-time jobs. Some people say that doing part-time jobs is useful, but others argue that children should enjoy their childhood. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

6. Some people think if students want to learn a foreign language, it is advisable for them to learn it in the native countries where the language is actually spoken. Whats your opinion? Give your reasons.

7. In some countries, there are women taking the positions of police officers, while some people believe that women are not suitable to work in the police force. DO you agree or disagree? Write your reasons and give examples in your experience.

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【三】

随着社会的发展与进步,互联网已实实在在地介入人们的生活。互联网作用十分明显,它的`作用必将对青少年的思想观念、生活方式带来影响。广大青年认为:从互联网上获取信息具有信息传递最快、信息来源最多、信息种类最全的优点。有大量资料显示,先进国家的中小学生正在利用互联网搜索资料,进行创造性、探索性学习,这对于学生素质的提高有着巨大的作用。

在互联网上也是一种很危险的行为。计算机里的游戏之所以对青少年学生有强大的吸引力,在于计算机游戏虚幻的真实性。计算机游戏大多是以历史上某个国家或以武侠小说为蓝本,形成一个虚拟的社会,从而产生某种虚幻的真实,使参与者置身其中,具有身临其境的感觉。由于计算机虚幻的真实性,常常使中小学生把游戏中的角色搬到现实生活中来;他们虽然人生活在现实生活中,但他们的思维却仍停留在游戏角色上。

上网可以给我们成长带来益处。可以开扩我们知识视野,增加我们认识世界和掌握知识的渠道。网上的新闻信息、娱乐信息等都对我们有所好处,我们上网后,获得信息的途径不在单一,上网还可艺术展个性,开发潜能传统中学生的背景狂妄不羁,往往会受到许多打击。一个有才华的少年从此?华已去。而在网络世界中,我们的个性能得到适度伸展。有益于我们身心发展。网络还使我们与他人交流渠道更宽广,方式更自由。在网上,我们可以得到同学善意批评,从而便于我们与他人交流更加宽广,交流方式更加自由。

同学们,只要我们不要沉迷于网络游戏不能自拔,计算机会使我们一个对学习成提高的好帮手。

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【四】

一、何为“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”。

很多雅思写作考题的提问方式都是“Do you agree or disagree?”或者“To what extent do you agree or disagree?”。很多刚刚接触雅思的学生甚至是老师认为对于这种提问方式无非就是yes或no两种答案,所以文章的观点也就只能是同意或者不同意了。其实,对于这类提问,也可以采用“折衷”的观点,即“partly agree,partly disagree”(部分同意,部分不同意)。但是前提是一定要在文章中从支持和反对的两方面都阐述一些理由,而且最好再提出一种“折衷”方案。例如,考题问“现在很多人用动物做试验,你同意吗?”,考生可以在文中分别讨论支持和反对动物试验的理由,最后提出动物试验既有好处也有坏处,这就是一种“折衷”观点。除此之外,作者还提出了是否能用动物来做试验主要是取决于试验是否能给人类生活带来显著的改善(比如帮助人类发明治疗Aids的药物),这就属于“折衷”方案。

二、“折衷观点”和“折衷方案”的几种形式。

那么如何提出“折衷观点”呢?“折衷方案”又有哪几种形式呢?下面笔者将对常见的几种安排折衷观点和折衷方案的'形式,结合相应的考题进行总结。

(1) 兴利除弊

“兴利除弊”应该是一种比较简单的折衷方案,在优缺点类文章中特别常用。即在分析完考题所涉及事物的优缺点之后,在结尾段提出“优缺点都有,我们要兴利除弊”这样的折衷方案。例如以下考题:

The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

在讨论完英语作为全球性语言的利与弊之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷观点:

To sum up, it is difficult to tell whether or not the advantages outweigh the disadvantages regarding the spread of English as a global language. What we may have to consider is how to accept this trend as positive while at the same time staying away from its drawbacks.

(2) 平衡发展

很多考题需要考生讨论两种观点,通常会有“discuss both views and give your own opinion”这样的提问要求。很多情况下,文中说到的两种观点表面上看来是完全相反,但其实并不矛盾,可以用“平衡发展”的思路来提出观点。例如考题:

Some people think that cultural traditions may be destroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others believe it is the only way to save these traditions. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion.

在讨论完发展旅游的必要性和保护文化传统的重要性之后,结尾段可以这样提出折衷方案:

We should find the right balance between tourism development and cultural protection and I believe the government has a very important role to play here. In my own country, for example, many tourist cities have made effective development plans to successfully attract large numbers of visitors while still preserving their distinct cultural traditions.

(3) 取决于……

有时在讨论完A和B两种观点以后,可以提出类似于“同意A还是B要取决于……”这样的折衷观点,前文讲到的动物试验是否可以进行取决于试验的性质就是属于这样的方案。再比如下面这个例子:

Some people think that the animals should be treated as pets; others think that animals are sources of food and clothing. What is your opinion?

在讨论完动物当宠物养的理由和动物当食物吃的理由之后,结尾段可以这样提出观点:

From my point of view, there is no absolute answer as to whether animals should be treated like pets or as sources of food and clothes. It largely depends on what kinds of animals they are. But what remains undoubted is that we should treat animals with a humane attitude and bear in mind that they are important in preserving nature’s ecological equilibrium.

(4) 解决方法

很多双边讨论型文章中所讨论的两种观点其实是可以通过某种方案来“化解矛盾”的,例如这道考题:

In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people think new teachers and doctors should wok in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss and give your own opinion.

在讨论完“支边”的利(缩小城乡差距)与弊(年轻人丧失自由)之后,我们可以提出这样一种解决方案:

The best solution, therefore, is not to order, but to encourage. We should instill a sense of responsibility in young people and give more incentives to those who are willing to work in difficult areas, so that we can address the problem of urban-rural disparity while respecting whatever decisions new teachers or doctors have made.

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【五】

不能过于空洞,也不能脱离现时,否则就失去了举例的意义。

雅思作文分析利弊的方法【六】

所谓一日之所需,百工斯为备,有前人的努力,发明出各式各样的产品,我们才有便利的生活。现在的科技很发达,每个人几乎人手一支手机,我想,最伟大的发明应该就是网络了!

网络,可以让你跟远方的人取得联系;网络,有助于增加知识、提供生活资讯、广交朋友、排除寂寞、打发时间;网络,人际关系可获得改善。但网络同时有它的好处与坏处。网络,真实姓名、年龄、外表皆可隐藏。有些人会遗弃现实,转于投向虚拟世界,对他们而言,虚拟世界比真实世界更真实。在逃离现实的时候,不知不觉会发展出不当的网络使用,就好像上了瘾一样,欧美国家称这些人为网络狂。

网际网络世界丰富的内涵可使个人从单调的生活中解放出来,让人能依自己独特的想象力发展各自的潜能与兴趣,对一些人而言,当他们的身份与他人不同时,网络的匿名是具有正面意义的,虚拟网络空间可以满足人际交往、归属感、学习、自我尊严、自我实现的需求,也是个人学习、显现个人网络专业、提高成就感最好的场域,属于人类基本需求最高级的自我实现之成就感可在此环境中发挥出来。

网际网络虽然带来许多的便利性,包括人际互动、友谊、支持、归属感、高成就感等,但是却也带来一些负面的效果,包括焦虑、易怒、失落、没有勇气等心理幸福感的丧失,我们必须要认清自己是人的本质,科技始终来自于人性,科技只是一种工具,并非人的全部。我觉得网络是生活中最伟大的发明,只要你正当的使用,它终究会给你带来好处的。

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