写人英语作文讲解(写人叙事的作文英语)

写人英语作文讲解(写人叙事的作文英语)

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写人英语作文讲解(写人叙事的作文英语)

写人英语作文讲解【一】

In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.

在我的生活中,我遇到了很多值得回忆的人。但也许是我最难忘的人,我知道是我的英语老师。

What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in explorating something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

我学校老师经常给我的回忆是他的特殊品质。首先,他给了我们最伟大的礼物,一个老师可以给我们一个充满激情的觉醒。我们的美丽和完美的英语语言文学的`欣赏,但也引起了在这一领域探索更深层次的东西我很感兴趣。其次,我被他的活泼机智所吸引。我记得我们的学生总是期待他的课非常热心,他讲课生动幽默,从不惹笑或大声笑。

Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

虽然我上了他上一节课已经快两年了,他是我们的老同学,我知道他已经在我心中留下了一部分。

写人英语作文讲解【二】

二、说明文的分类:按照不同的标准,说明文可分不同的类别。

1、通常,依据说明对象与说明目的的不同,把说明文分为事物说明文和事理说明文两大类。说明对象是具体事物,说明目的是使读者了解、认识这个或这类事物的特征,我们称之为事物说明文,如《松鼠》、《中国石拱桥》等;说明对象是某个抽象事理,说明目的是使读者明白这个事理,我们称之为事理说明文,如《海不》、《向沙漠进军》等。其实,在一篇说明文中,介绍事物与阐释事理往往是交错使用的。

2、我们还根据说明语言的不同特色,表达方式的使用情况的不同,把说明文分为平实的说明文和生动的说明文两种。生动的说明文又叫文艺性说明文。

三、说明事物要抓住特征:所谓特征是这一事物区别于其他事物的标志。只有抓住特征才能说明白这一事物或事理的独特之处。

四、说明的方法:为了把事物特征说清楚,或者把事理阐释明白,就要使用恰当的说明方法。常用的说明方法有如下9种:

1、举例子:为了说明事物的情况或事理,有时光从道理上讲,人们不太理解,这就需要举些既通俗易懂又有代表性的例子来加以说明。如《中国石拱桥》把古代的赵州桥和卢沟桥作为具有代表性的例子,对我国建设石拱桥历史的悠久、成就的杰出作了说明。

2、分类别:要说明事物的特征或事理,从单方面往往不容易说清楚,可以根据形状、性质、成因、功能等方面的异同,把事物或事理按一定的标准分成若干类,然后依照类别,逐一加以说明。如《向沙漠进军》一文将沙漠进攻的方式分成“游击战”和“阵地战”两类。

3、列数据:数字是从数量上说明事物特征或事理的最精确、最科学、最有说服力的依据。如《海不》一文用大量的数字说明海之所以浮力大的原因,非常清晰。

4、作比较:为了把事物或事理说得通俗易懂,有时可以从人们已有的感性知识出发,利用人们生活中熟悉的事物或事理作比较,从而唤起读者的想象,获得一个深刻的印象。如《苏州园林》一文中将苏州园林同其他园林作比较。

5、下定义:为了突出事物或事理的主要内容或主要问题,常常用简明扼要的语言给事物下定义。这是说明事物特征或事理、揭示事物或事理的本质的一种方法。如《食物从何处来》一文中就给“食物”“自养”“异养”“光合作用”等概念下了定义。

6、打比方:打比方就是修辞方法中的比喻。在说明文中运用打比方的方法,可以使人们不了解的事物或抽象的事理变得具体、生动、形象。如《中国石拱桥》中“石拱桥的桥洞成弧形,就像虹”,让读者更形象、更清晰地了解了石拱桥的特点。

7、画图表:有些事物的关系抽象而复杂,仅用文字说明还不能使读者明白,这就需要附上示意图,或按比例精确绘制出如产品设计图、军事行动路线图等。有时,被说一明的事物项目较多,也可制成统计表,将有关数字分别填人表中,使人看了一目了然。

8、作诠释:这是对事物进行解释的一种说明方法。下定义与作诠释的区别是:定义要求完整,即定义的对象与所下定义的外延要相等,并且要从一个方面完整地揭示概念的全部内涵;而诠释并不要求完整,只要揭示概念的一部分内涵就可以了,并且解释的对象与做出的解释外延也可以不相等。如“词是能独立运用的最小语言单位”这个定义,主语与宾语的内涵与外延完全一致,可以颠倒。即说“能独立运用的最小的语言单位是词”也行。而“铀,是银白色的金属”,则是诠释,其内涵与外延都不相等,“铀”的外延要小于“银白色的金属”的外延,因而主语与宾语不能倒过来说,即不能说“银白色的金属是铀”。作诠释不仅可以用来解释概念、定理、定律等,也可以用来解释事物或事理的性质、特点、功用和原因等。作诠释的语言虽不像下定义那样要求严格,但也须简明、准确、通俗易懂。如《海不》一文“这大概就是‘海’得名的原因吧。”用的便是作诠释的说明方法,这里的“”指的是鱼虾草木的.,因为海咸度很高,生物不能生长,所以叫“海”,这就部分地揭示了海的特征。

9、摹状貌:就是通过具体的描写揭示事物的特征,有助于把被说明的对象说得更具体、生动。如《中国石拱桥》中“这些石刻的狮子,有的母子相抱,有的交头接耳,有的像倾听水声,千态万状,惟妙惟肖”。这样的说明显得十分生动、活泼。

五、说明的顺序:有条有理地说明,才能把事物的特征或事理介绍清楚。常见的说

明顺序有:

1、时间顺序:即以事物发生、发展的时间先后来安排说明顺序,从而写出事物的发展变化情况。这种顺序一般用于人物的生平介绍、科学观察记录,说明事物或事理发生、发展或制作过程一类的说明文。

2、空间顺序:即按照事物的空间存在形式,或从外到内,或从上到下,或从前到后,或由远及近依次进行说明。这种说明顺序,一般用于说明事物的形状、构造特征。

3、逻辑顺序:即按照事物或事理的内部联系或人们认识事物的过程来安排说明顺序。事物的内部联系包括因果关系、层递关系、主次关系、总分关系、并列关系等;认识事物或事理的过程则指由浅人深、由具体到抽象等等。如《海不》一文,由现象到本质(成因揭示了海的特征,并介绍了海的现状和未来,层层深入,逻辑条理十分清楚。

六、说明文的语言:说明语言的准确性,是说明文语言的先决条件。表示时间、空间、数量、范围、程度、特征、性质、程序等,都要求准确无误。说明的实用性很强,稍有差错,会失之毫厘,谬以千里。特别要注意说明文中使用的术语和修饰限制性的词语,它们往往体现了说明语言的准确性。如“我国的石拱桥几乎到处都有”,其中“几乎”对“到处都有”作了限制,意思是接近于“到处都有”,因为事实上不可能到处都有。在准确的前提下,说明的语言有的以平实见长,有的以生动活泼见长。

七、说明文的结构:说明文常用的结构模式有两种:

1、总分式:包括总——分、分——总、总——分——总等,事物说明文多用总分式,其中“分”的部分又常按并列方式安排。

2、递进式:事理说明文多用递进式结构,一层一层地剖析事理。

说明文的阅读,从全国各地的中题看,所选文章以课外为主;内容更关心环境保护、高科技或身边的人文环境。题型由主观题占主导地位,其中开放性试题已占一席之地,并有扩大的趋势。所谓“开放”是指解题思路和试题答案的多元化,只要言之成理就行,以鼓励学生的创新意识和探究精神。在训练理解能力的同时,训练表达能力,对答案的表述不能只靠一个符号或一个词语来完成,要写成一句或一段完整的话。如2000年湖北省恩施州中考试题的说明语段是《西部地区》,其中的第5题是你从第二段获取的主要信息是什么?在西部大开发中,你认为恩施州最具开发价值的资源有哪些?”在答题的同时,一方面训练学生综合运用知识的能力,另一方面要生为本地建设出谋划策,培养他们的主人翁意识。这个开放性试题出得非常有新意。

写人英语作文讲解【三】

in my life i have met many people who are really worth recalling. but perhaps the most unforgettable person i ever know is my english teacher. what frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. first of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. he not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of english language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in explorating something deeper in this field. second, i was attracted by his lively wit. i remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. although it is nearly two years since i attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and i know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

写人英语作文讲解【四】

When I was in high school, one of my classmates sit right beside me. His name is ChenLiang. He is my unforgettable person in my life.I remembered my mathematics was just mediocre at that time, but he was extraordinary and excellent in calculating and solving mathematic questions. He often received perfect scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, I asked how he could solve those difficult questions. He was so patient and polite to answer my sometimes ridiculous thinking. Gradually, I built my confidence at mathematics and finally passed the college entrance exam.youtheme

Now, we are apart, but I still remember his great attitude and willing in study. I am so obliged to my classmate, who is my friend always and forever.

翻译:

当我在高中的时候,我的一个同学坐在我旁边。他的名字是亮。他是我一生中最难忘的人,我记得当时我的数学成绩很平庸,但他在计算和解决数学问题方面表现不凡,成绩优异。他经常得到完美的成绩。当然,我希望我能达到他的水平。既然我们谈了一整天,我问他怎么能解决这些困难的问题。他是那么耐心和礼貌的回答我有时可笑的想法。渐渐地,我对数学有了信心,并最终通过了大学入学

现在,我们分开了,但我仍然记得他的伟大的态度,并愿意在学习。我很感激我的同学,他是我的朋友,永远和永远。

写人英语作文讲解【五】

When I was in high school, one of my classmates sit right beside me. His name is ChenLiang. He is my unforgettable person in my life.

I remembered my mathematics was just mediocre at that time, but he was extraordinary and excellent in calculating and solving mathematic questions. He often received perfect scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, I asked how he could solve those difficult questions. He was so patient and polite to answer my sometimes ridiculous thinking. Gradually, I built my confidence at mathematics and finally passed the college entrance exam.

Now, we are apart, but I still remember his great attitude and willing in study. I am so obliged to my classmate, who is my friend always and forever.

写人英语作文讲解【六】

I don\'t know when a salesman came to the bridge on one side of the school. I was attracted by the melodious music.

卖艺人的琴技不仅吸引了我,也吸引了很多人:他的`手中握着一把破旧不堪的二胡,一只手捏着二胡上的弦,一只手握着弓来回地拉着,好听的音乐像小溪的溪水一样从琴弦上奔涌了出来,银铃般的声音组成了一首首乐曲,从琴弦上流淌了下来,让围成了一圈的观众听地如痴如醉,一曲终了,总能赢得观众的一片掌声。

The craftsman\'s piano skill not only attracted me, but also attracted many people: he held a shabby erhu in his hand, a string on it in his hand, and a bow in his hand. The beautiful music rushed out of the string like the stream water, and the sound like a silver bell formed a piece of music, which flowed down from the string, making a circle of views The audience is infatuated with the music. At the end of the song, they can always win a round of applause from the audience.

我,也就一边吃着东西,一边站在一旁静静地欣赏。

I, as I eat, stand by and enjoy it quietly.

只要没有什么特殊情况,卖艺人就会坐在桥边,拉琴,我呢,也总会驻足停留,站在一旁静静地看。

As long as there is no special situation, the seller will sit by the bridge and play the piano. I will always stop and watch quietly.

经常是看他拉琴,也有时候,会盯着他的脸看一会儿。

I often watch him play the piano, and sometimes I stare at his face for a while.

他不说话,但他似乎在用琴向人们诉说着心中的情感。他的皮肤皱皱的,被太阳晒成了古铜色,神情冷漠而淡然,一副与世隔绝的样子。

He doesn\'t speak, but he seems to be using the piano to tell people the feelings in his heart. His skin was wrinkled, bronzed by the sun, cold and indifferent, isolated.

我见他能弹这么好听的曲子,便萌生了一个念头:投一些钱给他。

When I saw that he could play such a good tune, I had an idea: give him some money.

说干就干,我立刻把身上的几枚硬币搜罗了出来,小心翼翼地向卖艺人走去,我不敢靠得太近,就远远地站着,把手中的一个硬币向那个铜碗投去。哐啷!那枚硬币碰了一下碗的边缘,又弹开了,咕噜咕噜地滚出了好远。

Just do it, I immediately found some coins on my body and walked carefully to the salesman. I dare not lean too close, so I stood far away and threw a coin into the copper bowl. Clang! The coin touched the edge of the bowl, bounced open again, and rolled out a long way.

卖艺人像是被惊着了似的,忽一下睁开了亮亮的眼睛,但那一束稍纵即逝——眼里的光暗淡了下去。正当我想着要不要去拾起硬币时,已经有人捡起了它,扔进了碗里。卖艺人的眼睛又闭了上去,琴声悠扬。

The entertainer seemed to be startled. Suddenly, he opened his bright eyes, but the light in those eyes was dim. Just as I was thinking about whether to pick up the coin, someone had picked it up and thrown it into the bowl. The seller\'s eyes are closed again, and the music is melodious.

终于把钱投了进去。我如同获了大赦一样,伴着悠扬的琴声,踏着欢快的步子,离开了卖艺人。

Finally put the money in. As if I had been granted an amnesty, with the melodious sound of the piano and the happy steps, I left the salesman.

写人英语作文讲解【七】

In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.

在我的生活中,我遇到了很多值得回忆的人。但也许是我最难忘的人,我知道是我的英语老师。

What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in explorating something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

我学校老师经常给我的回忆是他的特殊品质。首先,他给了我们最伟大的`礼物,一个老师可以给我们一个充满激情的觉醒。我们的美丽和完美的英语语言文学的欣赏,但也引起了在这一领域探索更深层次的东西我很感兴趣。其次,我被他的活泼机智所吸引。我记得我们的学生总是期待他的课非常热心,他讲课生动幽默,从不惹笑或大声笑。

Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

虽然我上了他上一节课已经快两年了,他是我们的老同学,我知道他已经在我心中留下了一部分。

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