中国,我们的母亲,我们的出生地,具有独一无二的历史以及文化,同时这光鲜亮丽的背后,是多少前人的努力和付出,又是有多少无情毁灭后像野草一样顽强。这就是我们的中国,富强民族。
而余秋雨先生这次中国之旅让我感触最深,首先提到了——我的山河。作者在感慨,中国原先的封闭,自我埋头耕种,自给自足,对于外面的世界,连看的兴趣都没有。用稳定、保守、统一、集政的方式来维持下去。虽然中国的缺点很多,可是最看不上十九世纪的欧洲国家用十分资本的手段来侵犯安静的中国。
作者像古代的诗人一样,行走在山河之间,那么作者笔下的第二站——都江堰,让我有了新的体会。
万里长城,守护了千千万万子民,都江堰,工程虽小,只是一个水利工程,但也能够成为一个长城的后辈。它保住了一个天府之国——四川。
这都江堰是尤为震撼,文中有写道“这种比赛又极有规矩,奔着奔着,遇到江心的分水堤,刷的一下裁割为二,直窜出去,两股水分别撞到了一道坚坝,立即乖乖地转身改向,再在另一道坚坝上撞一下,于是有根据筑坝者指令来一番调整”。而这归功于遥远的李冰。
看似是在治水,事实上,确实人领悟了水,顺应了水,听从了水。仅有这样,才能天人合一,无我无私,长生不老。只要李冰的精魂不散,轰鸣的江水,便是至圣至善的遗言。道便如此。
莫高窟大家谁不明白,敦煌莫高窟,中国的又一大财宝,佛教从印度带来和希腊的礼貌包罗在里面,那里所蕴含的,是两个大礼貌的精彩,活了一千年的生命,就连历史上,最残忍的暴君,都愿意为莫高窟做一点好事,可是这又能发生什么故事呢?我们去看看。
时间说起1900年6月22日。王圆箓王道士在一处洞窟的墙壁是空的,也许还会有洞穴,和一个姓杨的人挖开一看,果然是惊喜,一个满满的藏经洞!可惜我们的王道士,不明白他打开了一扇轰动世界的门户,一门永久的学问,无数位为此耗尽终生的才华横溢的学者,只可惜,他不明白。
这莫高窟的文化,像甲骨文一样重要,可惜,因为那次,就再也无法解读了。
匈牙利的一位学者名叫斯坦因,以及一位卖国贼蒋孝琬,和王圆篆谈判,从一开始几部经书到最终九千多个经卷、五百多幅绘画打包整整花了七天,用了二十九个大箱子,三匹马才能拉动。果然,最终王圆箓还是没有抗拒那一点马蹄银的诱惑。唉,就如诗人李晓桦的诗歌一般“我好恨,恨我没有早生一个世纪!”对于斯坦因这样的学者,我何尝不硬一些呢?今日,那位名叫斯坦因的学者不再引人关注永远阒寂无人,反倒是王圆箓的那个道士塔,却天天游人如潮,可是谁也没有投来尊重的目光。
转眼间又来到了二十世纪二十年代,一群美国学者宣称,因为白俄罗斯士兵的破坏,要“拯救”莫高窟,拯救?哪是拯救?用化学溶剂把墙上的壁画粘到纱布上带回美国,的强烈促使他们又一次来,居然这次还要在莫高窟大动手脚。那里,我们不得不感激一位叫做陈万里的翻译,虽然是美国雇来的翻译,却心中有国,在来的第二天,骗那些人身体不适,其实就是告诉那些村民美国人要破坏。至此,我们要对这位名不见经传的人表示致敬,“敦煌者,吾国学术之悲痛史也。”
莫高窟,是如此的神圣,就连最有权威的皇帝,在它的面前,乖的像个孩子,莫高窟,就如活的历史一样,一批一批的工艺家,在那里雕刻出只属于自我朝代的风彩,看着看着,一批批历史就如仙女一般飞到面前。它记录着我们历代祖先的信仰和悲欢,长久凝视,百般叮咛。
苦旅并未结束,我们的苦旅也即将开始,看着前人正确或者错误的一举,我们沉思,或者说,不得不陷入沉思……
还记得初读这本书时,真正吸引我的并不是作者的下笔如有神,而是小叙中所说的“对我来说,《文化苦旅》就是这个外出的浪子”和“宅,成了一具无主的稻草人,成了一个废弃的箭靶子,破破烂烂地歪斜在田野间,连乌鸦、田鼠都不愿意多看他一眼”,还有“看来,浪子未,气场未绝,就像笔记中的那个浪子,一路伤痕斑斑,而身心犹健,我离开门缝,许久无语,委屈你了,孩子。”这几句每一个都戳中我的内心,这让余秋雨都感叹的书籍何不引起我的注意,我对这本书充满了疑惑,对这本书的内容更是好奇,“文化苦旅”到底是什么,当时我仍无从得知,它对我来说就是一个谜。
而如今,大树的年轮又添上几圈,再拿起这本放置已久的书,也是别有一番滋味。《文化苦旅》到底隐藏这什么?这个问题深深地扎根在我心中。透过这本书,我感受到了咱们中华文化的魅力和大自然的神奇。那千山万水的豪迈在余秋雨老师的笔下展现得淋漓尽致,我不曾去过他所描绘的任何的一个地方,也从未想过要去摸索、探寻,仅仅是看着这些文字,我的内心就已是无尽的赞叹。
书中写了有着“天府之国”称号的都江堰;那夕阳西下,朔风凛凛而略显凄清的道士塔;接通着中华历史脉的莫高窟;还有一湾不算太小的沙原隐泉和那风雨中的天一阁。这一切的一切,对于我来说都是陌生的、神秘的。它们在各自的地方安静的保持着自己的美好,但当余秋雨老师的笔触摸到它们时,它们又开始活跃起来。通过作者的笔,它们活力四射的出现在人们眼前,让人们再次感受到文化和大自然结合的动人瞬间。
作者余秋雨是一个地地道道的山河之子,他生长在一个依山傍水的小村庄,他在书中说:“我在山河间找路,用短暂的生命贴一贴这颗星球的嶙峋一角。”他触摸到了我们一些所不能接触的事物,他用一生的时间有劲祖国的山河,纵横华夏的大地,访遍名山大川,书写下这不屈的一笔。他想让更多的人了解到文化的魅力,见证文化的变迁,欣赏祖国的壮丽无垠。
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
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15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.
7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.
8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.
10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
在这之前,Mr.彭已经说过:但凡发现抄作业的,必将严厉处置,被抄的同学也一并处罚。不管是自愿给的,还是被偷偷拿走作业抄,都要处罚。目的就是杜绝这种抄作业的现象。这条不可违背的条令搬出之后,大多数的同学还是都能遵守的,只有极少数的同学就是喜欢和老师对着干,老师说向东走,他就偏偏向西走。在本周五下午,物理老师在批作业时,就发现了一对抄作业的人。
当时物理老师看着作业,发现这两位同学的\'答案几乎是如出一辙,物理老师气愤的把卷子往桌子上一拍,点名叫了来子康和张一翀的名字,之后就是对它们噼噼啪啪的说了一顿。上课时,物理老师让他们站着,然后对我们全班同学说这两位同学抄作业是他没有想到的。在第一节物理课时,老师对来子康的印象极好,回答问题很好,积极。张一翀作业书写很认真,非常漂亮。然而令他没有想到的是,来子康抄张一翀的作业。
物理老师说这番话的时候,Mr.彭正好进来了,大家发出了感叹:来子康和张一翀爽了。Mr.彭当时说让来子康抄100遍作业,张一翀50遍,但到了最后Mr.彭心慈手软,让来子康改为抄10遍,张一翀抄2遍,并且叫了来子康的家长进行谈话。
我想说,抄不能带给我们什么,抄对我们一点好处都没有,中考时你没有办法抄别人的试卷,而且你现在抄作业省劲,但你将来就会非常累,到时候那些抄作业考不上高中的人,只能说你们是自作自受。
说起我们班最爱抄作业的人,要数我的同桌王龙飞了。就算拿十本书挡着也挡不住 他的:“抄功”真是让人防不胜防。
就拿那次写数学作业来说吧。老师让我们先订正考卷再写《 课时特训》。
卷子发下来我全对。我想;这下又要抄我的作业了 ,果然不出我所料,只见他两眼一转,飞快地向试卷瞟了一眼 ,又飞快地看了答案抄在自己试卷上,随后又看,又写又看、、、、当他抄到最后一题时,我翻页了,他一看抄不成了 ,便急忙的对我说:“哎,你有道题错了 ,老师还给你打对的 :”于是故作不经意地把我的试卷翻到了前一页。没等我反应过来,他又说,“呀,没错啊 ”可眼睛却看清了最后一步。我装作不知道说:“王龙飞,你是不是又想抄我的作业吧 ”?可他却振振有词的说吧:“什么?笑话,我抄你的,这么简单的题谁不会做,我是好心替你检查,怕你下次得不到100分”。
听了他的话,我气不打一处来明明是他抄我的作业,道理怎么跑到他那边去了。为了让他露出狐狸尾巴,我眼珠一转,计上心头。
下午写家庭作业时,我故意把答案全写错,他有什么动作我都没有反应,假装还蒙在鼓里。回到家,我把在学校写的作业重新写了一次。明天就等着看好戏吧,
第二天,金老师怒气冲冲地对王龙飞说:“你看你,做的什么作业,5乘25等于75,你是怎么算的 ?看你同桌做的.多好,好好向人家学习”
王龙飞,刚开始还感到莫名其妙,后来才明白,是我故意害他,可是,抄别人的作业她怎好说出来?真是哑巴吃黄连---有苦说不出呀!
我以为他以后不会再抄我的作业了,谁知过了几天,他又“旧病重发”哎!我被他那种抄作业的执着劲打败了。我常想:“如果中间有堵墙就好了,可是就算有堵墙,他也会打掉一块砖来炒我的 。
我真想让老师换个同桌,可是他不抄我的也会抄别人的,抄作业是害自己,不是害别人。看来我的向同桌尽了做班干部义务了,用另外的方法帮他改掉抄作业的坏毛病。
非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.
-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词
2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词
3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词
4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?
-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词
5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.
----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词
6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.
Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词
7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.
------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词
8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents
-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词
9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.
----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词
10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.
----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词
11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.
-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词
12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.
---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词
13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.
------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词
14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.
-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式
15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.
-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.
16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.
18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式
19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.
Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式
20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited
----Hehappened_____________
21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.
22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.
-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构
23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.
Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.
24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.
----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.
27.Iftimepermits,wewill
28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.
---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup
29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.
------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词
30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.
------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
therewasnodoctoravailable.(only
,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend
.(think
包括三名儿童).(child
5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge
theTangDynasty.(date
7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist
fiveparts.(make
assoonaspossible.(solve
boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern
,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern
子)atschool?(keep)
(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide
,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.
inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob
(满是脚印).(mark
(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go
18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix
him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear
20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make
nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold
isveryimportant.(hold
isofgreatimportance.(hold
theThirdWorld.(belong
(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote
inthemorning.(come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure
,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help
,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)
(.support)
.(drop)
,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell
(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice
三:合并下列句子
1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease
[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto
[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....
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非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented
19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime
3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded
5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid
6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from
7.consistingof/whichconsistsof
8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem
10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned
12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox
14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed
16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof
18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints
20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag
22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom
24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld
在广褒的中华大地上,漂泊流浪的余秋雨先生越过山盘水座,踏雪飞鸿,在文化的苦苦旅途中回归于历史的冷漠,理性的严峻,一种苦涩后的回味,一种焦虑后的会心,一种冥思后的放松,一种苍老后的年轻,一种文字激昂的大气,一场细致精巧气可吞天下的深刻评述。这便是《文化苦旅》,便是文化的苦旅。
从滚滚黄沙的沙漠边塞,到秀丽清澈的江南小镇,作者把每一个地方描绘的惟妙惟肖,同样也让我感受到中国源远流长的人为文化,每一个地方都散发着它独特的魅力。从《道士塔》,《阳关雪》中,让我看到了黄河礼貌的兴衰,写出了历史的深邃苍凉。《江南小镇》开始的那一段描述,让我仿佛看到了那小桥流水的景象。凭借丰富的文化感悟力与艺术表现力,再现了匿藏于时间底端的深刻思考,开展了一场山水风物与历史精灵的远距对话。
余秋雨先生在书中说:“文人似乎注定要与苦旅联在一齐。”我想这或许是这本书叫做《文化苦旅》的原因吧。在山水解读历史,在历史中解读文化,在文化中看透山水,让自我的心灵也受到文化的熏染,精神的洗礼。在读这本书的时候,我深深地感受到了作文深厚的文化底蕴和写作功底,在他笔下,莫高窟,都江堰,藏书阁都是如此的与众不一样,在他笔下,那些过往的历史,就像是一幅凄美的画卷。“对历史的多情总会加重人生的负载,由历史沧桑感到引发出人生沦桑感。”每个人的一生对于自我来说也是一段历史,当我们走过一段路时,停下来回过头看看自我曾走过的足迹,总会有着这样或那样的遗憾,而我们也在这遗憾中,坎坷中寻找这人生的真谛,这便是我读《文化苦旅》获得的最强烈的感受。或许,我还未完全领悟作者的深意。或许,我还未真正读透这本书的内涵。然而,《文化苦旅》一齐苦苦的悲怆奏响了时代的绝响,警世亦憾人!
静静地合上这本书,仿佛也有了一种想要游历山水的冲动。读万卷书,行万里路,我也想在山水之间寻觅着历史的足迹。
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