新高考英语作文练习册(新高考英语作文必背范文书)

新高考英语作文练习册(新高考英语作文必背范文书)

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新高考英语作文练习册(新高考英语作文必背范文书)

新高考英语作文练习册【一】

第一,人物性格----一个人较稳定的对人生的态度,及与之相应的习惯化的行为方式。

第五,矛盾冲突----故事发生发展过程中,由于人物性格和目的的不同,所造成第四,主题----贯穿故事始终的深层情感和思想。第三,结构----情节的布局和规划。第二,情节----人物性格和人物关系发展变化的过程。的难以调和的对立和较量。

第六,情境----故事发生、发展的特定情势和具体环境。主要包含:自然和社会环境、人物关系、事件发生发展时的情势。

第八,巧合----故事的常用技巧,目的是为了引发矛盾冲突,或加强矛盾冲突的第七,悬念----引起观者的心理期待,然后有计划地满足或不满足他们。激烈程度。

第九,对比----故事的常用技巧,利用主要表现对象和次要对象的比较造成反差,以衬托和突出主要表现对象。

第十,伏笔----对将要在作品中出现的人物或事件,预作提示或暗示,以求前后呼应,使故事达到情节合理、结构严谨。

第十二,构思----创作前对故事各个元素进行总体设计的思维过程。包括:审命第十一,细节----故事描绘形象的基本单位。组成情节的每个细微末节。题、选素材、定题材、各元素设计等。

写作方法:

第一,叙述----用简洁明了的语言,把人物经历和事件发展变化的过程概括地记叙、述说出来。

第二,描写----用生动形象的语言,把人物、事物和环境的形态和状态具体地描绘、摹写出来。

编讲故事一

1.第一类题目:给出开头续写类的详细分析

给出了一个开头,要求考生完善后续的故事

题目分为两种:给出开端式的开头或者结果式的.开头

开端式:我推开一扇门,一个陌生人躺在床上,奄奄一息,他说??引发一个新的故事,人物的关系可以在故事开始之后才开始建构,故事的创作空间相对来说较为开放。

结果式:他惊讶地对我说:“这完全不可能”要求创作一个“已经发生了”的故事,在给出题目的时候人物关系已经初步建立完成,故事的创作空间相对来说较为封闭。

对于这种题目,以“解构”为主,从给定的开头中提取出尽量多的因子。例如:他惊讶地对我说:“这完全不可能!”

分离出元素:人物:他,我

情绪性名词:惊讶、不可能

因此,本文的创作应更多地集中于“这”和“不可能”。“这”是指什么,以及为什么“不可能”。“惊讶”为故事的情绪奠定了基础。

考生的任务是“完成一个故事”,而不是“抒发一种情感”。考生的创作能力大于创意能力。故事中尽量塑造出一个典型的人物形象。.多见于中央戏剧学院。创作空间较小,难度较小,但是个人化难度较大。建议稳妥地完成故事编讲。

2.随堂模拟出题

在我家的隔壁,住着一位头发花白的老人??.他紧紧地拉住我的手说,“一直走,别回头!”??

3.小组讨论创作、点评考生编讲

4.优秀考生范文评讲

他紧紧地拉住我的手说:“一直走,别回头

他紧紧地拉住我的手说,“一直走,别回头!”我于是咬紧了牙关,一步一步地跟在他的身后。山路越来越陡,我身体的一侧是刀劈斧凿般的石阶,而另一侧除了两根铁链之外,就是茫茫的云海,每迈出一步,我都要付出很大的勇气和决心。尽管恐惧一直缠绕在我的心头,但心中却一直有一个声音提醒着我,“一直走,别回头!”

他是一个挑山工,在黄山脚下,二话不说扛起了我重重的摄影包。他的话不多,唯一的口头禅就是“一直走,别回头。”在一路的攀谈中,我知道了他是家里唯一的劳动力,弟弟在外地念书,母亲卧病在床,在农忙的时节他会帮妹妹一起种地,而闲下来的时候就会来做挑山工,不管多重的活儿,只要有活,他就肯干。我品味着他的这些话,也同情着他的生活,相比之下,我为了生活所付出的努力比他简单太多了。我问他,“累不累?”,他笑笑说,“还行,就是肩膀上的东西沉了点。压的难受。”其实我问的是他的生活,他却答非所问。

他又说,“再苦再累不是也得走吗,知道山顶在那里,人就有盼头了。不过有一个诀窍,那就是可不能往回看,回头一看,人就泄了气,脚步变沉了,就再也上不动了,想要回头看,得等上了山顶再说。”

一阵风吹来,云开雾散,黄山的最高峰就出现在了我的面前,那是我的山顶,我的终点,却不知道他的山顶在那里。面前的石阶变得特别陡峭,他紧紧地拉住我的手说:“一直走,别回头!你看,山顶就在眼前了!”

思路分析:他紧紧地拉住我的手说:“一直走,别回头!”

人物元素:他、我情感元素:紧紧.动作元素:拉手、走、回头(别回头)

这是一个具有两个人物的题目,第一句话已明确将讲述人,也就是“我”拉进了故事中,并且限定了故事的视点。而“他”的出现和“他”的动作和语言特点(简练,带有命令性),为故事发生的环境、情境限定了一定的范围。对白“一直走,别回头”进一步地缩小了选题的可能性。

在“他”和“我”之间,建立怎样的关系。这样的关系中需要存在着“拉手”、“走”、“别回头”的动作契机,以及“紧紧”情绪必要性。

范文的优点:

构建了一个需要“拉手”、“走”的客观情境:爬山。

构建了一个需要“紧紧”地“拉手”的客观情境:陡峭的黄山。

构建了一个哲理体系:生活与爬山,同样的艰辛,山顶就在眼前,不能回头。塑造了一个基本完整的人物形象:挑山工

人物、地点、事件、人物关系都交待得很清楚。.反复扣题,“一直走,别回头!最后能够上升到哲学高度。

范文的缺点

有些地过于书面化,如“我身体的一侧是刀劈斧凿般的石阶,而另一侧除了两根铁链之外,就是茫茫的云海。”

听众有的时候会难以理解,也使得讲述不自然

人物塑造过程中,思路不够完整,前后有轻微矛盾。

人物对白篇幅较大,但是缺乏特点,增加了讲述难度。.一定要“说理”,增加了编写难度。

5.第三得分法则:语言组织能力

在没有时间将全文写出的情况下,写出故事提纲是最安全的办法。因此,在讲述故事过程中,主要的问题在于如何用自己的语言表达自己的提纲。

语言组织能力直接反映了创作者的自我表达能力和艺术再现能力。

尽量使用自己熟悉的语言。减少自己语言中的不良习惯.注意语速,不要超过思维的速度一旦跑题不要担心,“如何应变”很重要。对人物、事件的构建尽量一次完成,不要反复描述。(是速写,不是素描)

6.放映影片相声瓦舍《哈戏族》

新高考英语作文练习册【二】

按要求改写句子知识点梳理

一、概述

按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。

二、解题时需注意的几个要点

1、时态:不同的时态相对应的助动词

一般现在时:谓语动词用原形(主语为第三人称单数时,动词加s或es,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does)

一般过去时:谓语动词用过去式,变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.

现在完成时:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

过去完成时:助动词had+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:will/be going to +动词原形

过去将来时:would/was or were going to +动词原形

现在进行时:am/is/are+动词的现在分词

过去进行时:was/were+动词的现在分词

2、语态:主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构

一般现在时:am/is/are+动词的过去分词

一般过去时:was/were+动词的过去分词

一般将来时:will be+动词的过去分词

情态动词:can/may/must/need等情态动词+be++动词的过去分词

3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义,变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。

4、在合并句子时,有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则,连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。

5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有:带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词+to+动词原形的不定式;结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。

6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。

三、习题

练习一

1. We do our homework every evening. (改为否定句)

We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ do they have a class meeting?

3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句

She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?

4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句

The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.

5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句

Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?

对划线部分提问

_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?

7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问

_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

9. Your father used to ride a bike. (改成反意问句)

Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? (对划线提问)

__________ ___________ the population of Germany?

11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. (改为一般疑问句)

Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问

will Susan come back from Athens?

13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句

________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?

14. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?

15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句

She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.

16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句

Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?

(专辑. (划线部分提问

_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?

18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句

I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.

19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句

Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?

20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句

__________ he been there __________?

21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句

They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad

weather.

22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句

The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?

23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.(改为否定句)

They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.

24. Jane drinks milk every morning.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? (就划线部分提问)

___________ map ___________ to Class 4?

26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句

you want a mini-TV a DVD player?

27. That detective film is so amazing. (改为感叹句)

___________ ___________ amazing detective film!

28. He has some money left.(改成否定句)

He money left.

29. (划线部分提问)

do the members of the film society meet?

30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句

_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?

31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句

_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问

_______ _______ they build this factory?

33. I have already finished the test paper.(改为否定句)

I ________ finished the test paper ________.

34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.(改为反意疑问句)

Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the story need to be funny?

36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句

Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.

对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?

38. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?

39. 对划线部分提问

________ ________ will they move into the new school?

40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问

________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?

练习二:

1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变

Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.

2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.

3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. (保持句意不变)

I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.

4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. (保持句意不变)

The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.

5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态

He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.

6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意

The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them

clearly.

7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.

8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝(改成被动语态)

The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.

10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. (合并成一句) _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.

11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.(保持句意不变)

The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.

12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. (保持原句意思)

No one knows start tomorrow.

13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.

14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.(保持原句意思)

you are ’ll lose your last chance.

15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态

Much information ________ ________ in the computer.

16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句

Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.

17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

(保持原句意思)

_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.

18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.

19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变

People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.

20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句

You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.

21. To go fishing is fun. (句意不变 )

_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.

22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.(保持句意基本不变)

Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.

23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”( 保持句意基本不变)

Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.

24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. (保持原句意

思)

The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.

25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. (保持原句意思)

is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.

26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. (改成被动语态)

Millions of plastic bags away in our city.

27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变

She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.

28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.(改为被动语态)

The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.

29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.(改为被动语态)

The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.

30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.(保持句意基本不变) Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.

31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思

It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.

32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态

The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.

33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变

The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.

34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. (改为简单句)

The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.

35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.

Keys

练习一

1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she

6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is

新高考英语作文练习册【三】

期末是一个紧张的时期,每个人都因为想拥有一个好成绩而努力、奋斗,我也一样。

考试那日,我早早的起来开始最后的复习,吃过早饭,在上学的路上反复记着自己不熟的词,到了学校试卷发下来,我尽量认真答题,但很多题都拿不准,只能根据判断来解答了。考完试,我忐忑的度过了几日的等待时间,到了公布成绩的那日,我坐在座位上,心里七上八下,成绩公布下来,我长舒了一口气,三门都在九十分以上,只不过我一直都不错的英语才得了94分,这不禁令我有些震惊,心中开始回忆:是啊,我就是因为以前英语不错认为不用太用功,结果有些掉以轻心,再加上心中的骄傲,导致这回的英语下降了。再想想语文,从四年级到现在我这是第一次上九十分,就是因为分数低,这种压力一直在我身上,所以我认真对待语文,分数开始上升。同样的道理,我语文分数可以上升,英语也同样可以,重在我自己的态度!

这次考试总体还是不错的,但上升的空间还很大,我要放正态度,对待每一门功课。

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