The person I admire is my mum. She is an English teacher. She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor. Students all enjoy her class. My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother. She is patient with me and always smiling while talking. My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence. When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem. When Im feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.
I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could. When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 oclock in the early morning. My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 oclock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work. She must be very tired that day.
My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire and love her.
Do you know who I am? I am the strength winner of the "best performance award" among the five senses, and also the most vulnerable one.
你瞧,我一不小心撞(zhuàng到墙上,鲜直流,一阵钻心的痛吓得主人哇哇c大哭。我必须时刻呼吸新鲜空气,因为我一旦休息了,主人就一命呜呼了。
You see, when I accidentally hit the wall, the blood flowed and a deep pain scared the owner to cry. I have to breathe fresh air all the time, because once I have a rest, my master will die.
我能闻到香香的烧鸡味,让嘴巴馋(chán得直流口水;主人刚走到厕所门口,我就会第一时间提醒他:“小心,很臭哦!”
I can smell the smell of roast chicken, which makes my mouth drool; when the owner comes to the door of the toilet, I will remind him at the first time: "be careful, it stinks!"
看到这儿,你肯定猜出我是谁了吧?
See here, you must guess who I am, right?
我就是大名鼎(dǐng鼎的鼻子,小朋友,你可一定要好好保护我哦!
I'm the nose of Da Ming Ding. Children, you must protect me!
我叫吴x,今年11岁,我生日是xxxx年6月13日,我体重大约45公斤,住在xxxxxxxxxxx816室,在xxxx二小学四三班上学。
My name is Wu X. Im 11 years old this year. My birthday is June 13, XXXX. I weigh about 45 kg. I live in room xxxxxxx16 and go to class 4 and 3 of XXXX second primary school.
我英语特别好,连续3次英语知识竞赛都是一等奖,作业不用家长操心,除了不会的题目要家长教我一下,我数学还行,语文就有点差了。
My English is very good. I won the first prize in three English knowledge contests in a row. I dont need parents to worry about my homework. I need parents to teach me the problems I dont know. I am good at mathematics, and my Chinese is a little poor.
我喜欢游泳,一次能游80米了。我也喜欢玩游戏,一般来说,我喜欢会说话的汤姆猫,巴士驾驶员等等,玩的可好了!
I like swimming. I can swim 80 meters at a time. I also like playing games. Generally speaking, I like talking tom cat, bus driver and so on. Good play!
我在学蛙泳,游泳好友有这些:顾文涛、李晗等等,他们是我的游泳好友。
I am learning breaststroke. My swimming friends include Gu Wentao, Li Han, etc. they are my swimming friends.
由于在很多情况下,说明文是对客观存在的说明与介绍,因此语言的表述也应该尽可能地给人以客观可信的感觉,比如:
(1)I think that getting up late is not always a bad thing.
(2)It is said that getting up late is not always a bad thing.
相比之下,例(2)的语言要比例(1)的语言客观一些,容易让人接受一些。如果再作一些表述上的改动:
(3)Getting up late is not always a bad thing, according to Franklin Smith, a well-known psychologist in Stanford University.
引进著名人士作为信息的来源,可以使想要说明的内容更具有说服力。如果我们将例(3)中的always再改为necessarily,就可使整个句子更客观、委婉,便于为读者接受:
(4)Getting up late is not necessarily a bad thing, according to Franklin Smith, a well-known psychologist in Stanford University.
在英语中,采用被动语态,引进权威的信息来源以及选用委婉的词语是使说明文避免主观色彩,增加客观性,从而为读者接受的重要语言手段
湖南人的餐桌上,几乎个个菜肴都要加些辣椒,辣椒炒肉、剁辣椒鱼头、香辣豆腐,哪个不是辣味十足?就连青菜、火锅、包子里都要加些辣椒调味,甚至还要把辣椒单独做成一个菜的。
在湖南,几乎是人人爱吃辣椒,伟大的领袖也不例外。的故乡在湖南湘潭,青年时,每餐饭都要吃些辣椒,若是没有辣椒,吃起任何菜都味如嚼蜡。
湖南人不但爱吃辣椒,为人处事也如辣椒般火辣辣地热情。你若是到我们湖南人家里做客,我们的热情你可别见怪。捧上一杯热乎乎的'茶水姜盐芝麻豆子茶,围坐在火炉边或坐在树荫下,唠唠家常,再吃上一餐辣辣的饭菜,我们的热情也显而易见了。若是打算留在我们湖南人家里住一晚,我们准会为你腾出一间房,找出一床被窝,再准备一套日用品,保证让你感觉像在自己家一样。
火辣辣的湖南人,火辣辣的情;我爱我的家乡湖南,我爱火辣辣的湖南。
……
My friend Vivi is a lively and smart girl,she has long black hair and she is a tallest girl in our class.She is warm-hearted and good- looking so that everyone loves her.I'm so glad to make friend with her.I'm out-going too,so we have been good friends for long time.But sometimes I like quiet but she doesn't.And her marks are not good as me.So,i suggested her that she should work-hard in her study so that we can go to the same university. This person is my best friend Vivi who i can tell everything to.Like my deeply feelings and thoughts.
由于说明文往往是对客观事物或事理的一种介绍与解释,而这种客观的介绍与解释一般是不随时间和空间变化而改变的,比如:说明早锻炼的好处,介绍猫的`胡子的功能,解释臭氧层对人类生活的影响等等,是不受时间和空间影响的。因此,尽管有时为了特殊表达的要求,会在个别地方采用其他时态,英语说明文的基本时态还是一般现在时。下面这篇由香港学生写的充分反映了说明文的这一特点。
The Way to Achieve Success
Many successful people say that they owe much of their success to the cultivation (培养) of certain good habits in early life. In forming good habits, I think we should pay attention to four things, that is, honesty, industry (勤勉), enthusiasm (热情), and thrift (节俭)。
“Honesty is the best policy”。 This is a proverb to which we must pay attention. There are so many temptations (诱惑) in society that through a little carelessness we may go astray (走入歧途)。 But when we are honest, people will not be dishonest to us.
Industry gives every man and woman, every boy and girl, proper work to do. To do nothing is to ruin oneself.
Enthusiasm is a great force. One's soul will expand if one devotes (贡献) oneself to a noble cause. The difficulties in our way are tremendous (巨大的), but what can we not accomplish (取得), if with enthusiasm?
There are many proverbs which set forth (陈述) the advantages (好处) of thrift. Since we live in a world where money is a very powerful thing, we should always try to save part of our earnings for future use.
These are the four things to which we must pay attention. It is only in this way that we can achieve success.
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