平实性说明文纯用说明的表达方式,语言朴实简明,内容具体,切实使人读了就能明白。如自然科学的各类教科书、技信息资料、实验报告、说明书等。
文艺性说明文以说明为主,辅以叙述、描写、抒情等多种表达方式,并常用借助一些修辞方法,形象化地介绍事物或阐述事理,使读者在获得知识的同时,还能得到艺术的享受。
In short, it can be said that
平实说明文:平实说明文常常是直截了当地说明对象。不描写,不夸张,没有弦外之音,像数学、物理、生物等教科书。选用平实说明的说明文一般是以解释科学原理,说明制作过程、步骤,或介绍建筑物等为主的文章。适用于说明科学性及条理性较强的说明文,更多的是给读者以理性认识。
生动说明文:生动说明文又叫文艺性说明文(或科学小品文、知识小品文)。常常用较形象的手法来说明事物,使被说明的事物具有生动性和形象性,易于引起读者的兴趣。能使语言达到生动效果的方法有:1.使用比喻和拟人的修辞方法(拟人一定要形象、恰当,否则事物形象性会减弱),使被说明的事物形象性加强;2.现身说法,利用生活感受,可使文章在准确性的基础上更添真实性和生活情趣,易于让人接受;3.适当运用叙述和描写,可使被说明事物栩栩如生,而不是枯燥无味。采用生动语言的说明文大多是文艺小品和科普读物,这类文章在给人知识的同时,又强调文章的生动性。
1、你方唱罢我登场,反认他乡是故乡;甚荒唐,到头来都是为他人作嫁衣裳。
2、厚地高天,堪叹古今情不尽;痴男怨女,可怜风月债难偿。
3、我就是个多愁多病身,你就是那倾国倾城貌。
4、女儿是水作的骨肉,男人是泥作的骨肉。我见了女儿,我便清爽;见了男子,便觉浊臭逼人。
5、黄金万两容易得,知心一个也难求。
6、假作真时真亦假,无为有处有还无。
7、质本洁来还洁去,强于污淖陷渠沟。
8、香魂一缕随风散,愁绪三更入梦遥。
9、苦绛珠魂归离恨天,病神瑛泪洒相思地。
10、茜纱窗下,公子无缘。黄土垅中,卿何薄命。
11、未若锦囊收艳骨,一抔净土掩。
12、满纸荒唐言,一把辛酸泪!都云作者痴,谁解其中味?
13、他是甘露之惠,我并无此水可还。他既下世为人,我也去下世为人,但把我一生的眼泪还他,也偿还的过他了。
14、试看春残花渐落,便是红颜老时。一朝春尽红颜老,花落人亡两不知!
15、寒塘渡鹤影,冷月葬花魂。
16、偷来梨蕊三分白,借得梅花一缕魂。
17、一聚一散最伤神,还不如不聚的好,所以向来喜散不喜聚。
18、莫失莫忘,不离不弃。
19、草木也知愁,韶华竟白头,叹今生谁舍谁收?嫁与东风春不管,凭尔去,忍淹留。
20、孤标傲世偕谁隐,一样开花为底迟?
21、滴不尽相思泪抛红豆,开不完春柳春花满画楼,睡不稳纱窗风雨黄昏后,忘不了新愁与旧愁。
22、一个是阆苑仙葩,一个是美玉无暇。若说没奇缘,今生偏又遇着他;若说有奇缘,如何心事终虚化?
23、空对着山中高士晶莹雪,终不忘世外仙姝寂寞林。叹人间,美中不足今方信;纵然是齐眉举案,到底意难平。
24、好一似食尽鸟投林,落了片白茫茫大地真干净。
25、任凭弱水三千,我只取一瓢饮。
莫泊桑说:人生活在希望之中,一个希望破灭了或实现了,就会有新的希望产生。新春就是新的企盼、新的希望,新的征程,新的收获。新学期,新起点,新面貌,让我们憧憬更美好的明天,让我们再一次踏上征途!
新学期到了,那么大家一定会有新的打算,我的打算又是什么呢?其实,我的打算和别人一样,就是要在新的学期里努力学习,认真听老师讲课,上课要积极发言。不仅如此,我还希望自己能在毕业上考出好成绩。我知道,要做到这些是很难很难的,但是只要你坚持到底,永不退缩,那这些又将变得非常容易。
我想,人的希望是会随时改变的,不同的时间,不同的情况下,我们每个人的希望也是不同的。在新学期里,我的希望是永远记住母校,因为这毕竟是我生活了六年的小学啊!同时,我也希望能在这最后的半年里为我亲爱的母校做一点事情,留下一些美好的东西。我想,我一定会用实际行动来做这件事的。人在一生中,不管他成为了什么,是名人,或是伟人,还是极平凡的普通人,都会永远记住自己的母校,都对他有着非常深刻的感情,我也要做这样的人。
我知道,每个人心里想的是不一样的,因为,人各有志,目标不同。如今我渐渐长大了,我的新目标不是做什么伟人,也不想当什么艺人,更不是成为科学巨人。而是长大后考上一座较好的大学,找到一份稳定的工作。在自己平凡的岗位上为国家,为社会作出不平凡的事,贡献出属于自己的一份力量,这就已经足够了。
新学期里人人都有新打算,你一定也和我一样吧!让我们大家在新学期里携起手来,共同朝着自己的目标前进吧!
个漫长的寒假已过去,迎来的是一个美好的春天。在这万物复苏的时刻,新的一学期又开始了,迎着早晨的第一缕阳光,我们又重新回到美丽的校园,开始了新一学期的征途。
在过去的征程中,曾拥有过欢笑,拥有个阳光,这都已成为永远的记忆,现在加上一把锁将它封锁起来,摆在我们面前的'一切都是新的,看呀?新的学期正在向我们招手。经过五年的锻炼,我们不都是一个个战士,抹去心灵的灰尘,拿上我们的武器,整装待发,新学期的目标向我们冲击!
我们又迎来了新学期,在每一个全新的起点,我们每个人都会有一种期盼:明天的我要更精彩。因此,我一定在对美好未来的憧憬中,展现着自己迎接新学期的新气象。今天的老师,同学们都把自己打理得漂漂亮亮,办公室。教室都打扫得干干净净,这样就营造了一种生机勃勃。祥和向上的新气象。相信在这种新气象的感染和鼓舞下。我一定要在新学期取得新进步。
在新学期里,我有一个新的目标--不要做语言的巨人,要成为行动的主人!我知道了成功不是靠梦想来实现,而是靠自己的行动……
当然,在新的学期中,在学习要有新的成绩,这就要不懈地努力!付出一份努力才会换取一份收获。学习并不是一种兴趣,而是一种责任,是我应该做而且必须做好的事情,同时学习必定会有负担。没有苦的。累的过程,就不会有进步和提升,无论是过去,还是未来不都这样的道理吗?我把自己的喜悦,悲伤都化作前进的助力和动力,就会因此不断克服困难取得新进步。成功中是我们的喜悦,成功背后是我们辛勤的汗水,没有耕耘就哪有收获 没有付出哪有所得。我即将升入初中了,就更应该好好珍惜这段宝贵的时光充实自己,把自己的理想变为势不可当的动力!
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。向着自己的目标,奋力前进! 新的一学期又开始了,开始了新的旅程,杨启新的风帆吧!我要加油,在绚丽多彩的小学生活中,好好学习,这是冲刺,面向新的征程,也许会有坎坷,艰险, 我一定会战胜一切困难避过所有的浅滩到达成功的彼岸。
本人在参加英语BEC中级考试取得了不错的`成绩,现把我半年来在准备作文时常用到的一些句型推荐给大家,希望对备考英语BEC的网友有所帮助。
第一部分、BEC作文段首句常用句型:
一、对立观点命题形式的首句:
1. Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B , while others think quite differently on the issue of _____. Personally, I stand on the side of A .
2. Some people say A , other people argue B . In a word , _____. But I cannot agree this point of view for many reasons.
3. There are different views concerning this topic . Some people like to CHOOSE A , some prefer to CHOOSE B . Personally , I prefer B . I think B has more advantages.
4. From my point of view , it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B . 5. Despite the fact that most people prefer A , I would like to choose B because the following reasons .
6. In general , I prefer to _____ .
7. As far as I am concerned , I would like to prefer _____ .
8. When it comes to _____ , most people tend to believe A . But others consider B as _____ .
9. When asked about _____ , the vast majority of people would support that A . But others regard B as _____ .
10. At the risk of address the issue too direct , I prefer A because I think that _____ .
11. When asked about _____ , many people give their opinions that _____ , but other people may see _____ differently .
12. When faced with _____ , quite a few would claim that _____ , but others , in contrast , deem _____ as _____ .
13. When inquired about _____ , the vast majority of people would like to _____ , but other people , who hold an opposite view , consider _____ as _____ .
14. When _____ is mentioned _____ , most people believe that _____ , but other people would rather think _____ as _____ .
15. While many people may stick to me idea that _____ , I would like to prefer _____ .
二、单一观点式
A . Agree
1. One of the greatest writers once said that _____ . Now , it still has its significant realistic value .
2. I would follow the reasoning that _____ .
3. Many people advocate that _____ . They claim that _____ . My opinion is the same as theirs in the following reasons .
4. I totally agree with the statement that _____ . The reasons are presented below .
5. After pondering this question on many occasions , I finally reached the conclusion that _____ is something worthy to do and I cannot skip it .
6. my arguments for point are listed as follows.
7. I agree with the above statement because _____ .
8. Nowhere in the world has the issue of _____ been so much debated like in our society .
9. I agree with the statement that _____ without reservation because _____ . 10. Thinking logically , I can only say that the title statement is valid because _____ .
11. I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that _____ .
12. Some may hold the opinion that AAA . But others have a negative attitude . As far as I am concerned , I agree that _____ .
13. Many one have the idea that AAA . However , many others disagree with this argument . But both side of the problem whether _____ are supported by good reasons .
14. Recently , it has been much debated over the problem of AAA . Those who object to AAA announce that _____ . But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that _____ .
15. Recently , there is vehement discussion on the issue of _____ . Those who criticize _____ argue that _____ . They claim that _____ . But people who firmly advocate _____ , on the other hand , argue that _____ .
16. There is a much-debated problem today about _____ . Those who object to _____ argue that _____ . They are very sure about _____ . But people who prefer _____ , on the other hand , claim that _____ .
B . Disagree
1. Until recently , _____ was viewed as _____ . But people are taking a fresh look at it .
2. Recently , we often hear about _____ . But is it ?
3. These days , it is often heard about _____ . But is this really the truth ?
4. I feel such an attitude is negative , and that it can bring _____.
5. Some people argue as if it is a general truth that _____ . But to be frank , I cannot agree with them for the flowing reasons .
6. Despite the fact that many people believe that _____ , I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis .
7. Although some people hold the opinion that _____ , I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination .
8. In the nationwide , discussion , many people argue that _____ . But I can say nothing but _____ .
9. Advocates of AAA proclaim that _____ , but I _____ .
10. Until recently , _____ was regarded as _____ . But _____ .
11. Some people think that _____ , but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons , as presented below .
12. Now , it is increasingly mentioned that _____ . Such people think _____ . But I can only cast doubt on whether _____ .
13. Now , it is widely believed that _____ . These people think _____ . But I wonder if _____ .
14. I cannot totally the idea that _____ . Because , in my point of view , I believe _____ .
15. As a matter of fact , I support that _____ , but I cannot agree with the title statement .
16. Nowadays , it is widely held that _____ . People of this kind think _____ .But I doubt whether _____ .
第二部分、BEC作文常用结尾句:
1. Taking into account of all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that_____ .
2. All reliable evidences point to one saying , that is _____ .
3. For the reasons presented above , I strongly commit to the notion that _____ .
4. While it is true that _____ , I think that _____ .
5. Given the factors I have just outlined , I can only say that _____ .
6. This is not to say that _____ . But in terms of _____ , it is _____ .
7. Therefore , it is easy to draw the conclusion that _____ .
8. Recognizing the fact that _____ should drive us to conclude that _____ .
9. To put all into a nutshell , I _____ .
10. In a word , I support the statement that it is better to _____ because Good stuff! Wonder why there are so few hits.
1:Peoples views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that
2:People may have different opinions on
3:Attitudes towards vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards
4:There are different opinions among people as to
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