高考作文摘抄及句子赏析【一】
非谓语动词系列训练（二）
一：在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子：
1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.
-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词
2．When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词 ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词
3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.
-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词
4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?
----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词
5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.
---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词
6. This is the man who organized the activity.
This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词
7. He followed his students and came in.
------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词
8. He came in and was followed by his students
----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词
9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.
---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词
10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.
---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词
11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.
----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词
12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.
---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词
13．When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.
------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词
14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.
----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式
15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.
----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.
16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.
18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式
19. I don’t decide what I should do.
I don’t decide what__________(用不定式
20. It happened that he had been invited
---- He happened _____________
21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.
22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构
23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.
With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.
24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.
-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.
26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.
----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.
27. If time permits, we will
28．He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up
29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.
------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词
30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.
------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
there was no doctor available. (only
, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend
. (think
包括三名儿童）. (child
5. 根据他的话判断）, he did well in his exam. (judge
the Tang Dynasty. (date
7. This is an article （由五部分组成）five parts. (consist
five parts.(make
as soon as possible. (solve
bored a lot of fans to death. (concern
, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern
子）at school? （keep）
（躲在木箱里）behind the door. (hide
,we had to walk home last night. (be.
in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob
（满是脚印）. (mark
（石油价格上涨）, the economy of that country is slowing down. (go
18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix
him, I decided to write again. (hear
20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make
next week is of great importance. (hold
is very important. (hold
is of great importance. (hold
the Third World. (belong
（致力于研究）, the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote
in the morning. (come
（为了确保那孩子尽快康复），five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure
，the old man struggled to his feet. (help
, the parents were taken to the dining room. （show）
（.support）
. （drop）
, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell
（为了不被注意）by others . (notice
三：合并下列句子
1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四：语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一）
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________（base） in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________（search） for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠. He wanted to see if [4]________（put）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease
[5]________（trouble） minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit with his patients and [7]________（listen）to them talk. He had them [8]________（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to
[9]___________（express）. There could be no[10]________（hold）back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近，你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况，请准备好你的解说词，文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达）
?位置交通：位于广州市西部，荔湾区；出行便利，步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史：逾120年的悠久历史；现高中校区于2004年 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境：占地面积约125,000平方米；植物繁茂，绿树成荫，环境优美。 ?校园设施：课室宽敞明亮，配备齐全；拥有标准运动 设施，
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况：目前学生约3000人，教师约200人；全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
非谓语动词练习答案
1．Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误，请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented
19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1. only to be told (that 2. to spend your spare/free time
3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included
5. Judging from / by his words/what he said
6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from
7. consisting of / which consists of
8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem
10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned
12. (in keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box
14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed
16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of
18. To see 19. marked with footprints
20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag
22. with (both his hands tied 23. Not having heard from
24. (his being made fun of 25. to be held
高考作文摘抄及句子赏析【二】
陈述句改比喻句练习：
（1）雨后，天空中出现了一道彩虹。
（2）月亮慢慢地从江心升起来了，圆圆的、亮晶晶的。
（3）皎洁的明月高挂在淡蓝色的天空中，月光像流水一样泻下来，大地一片银白色。
（4）春风拂着你的脸颊，使你感到舒畅，心旷神怡。
（5）云彩轻轻的漂浮在空中。
（6）西湖像一块碧玉，也像一面铜镜。
（7）星星像一双明亮的眼睛在夜空中照耀。
（8）小姑娘的心灵像棉花一样纯洁。
（9）母亲像明亮的太阳,让我心中温暖。
(10母亲像点燃的蜡烛,让我看到光明。
拟人句练习题
鸟儿在树上叫
鸟儿在树上唱歌
星星在天上闪烁
星星在天空眨眼睛
雪松的树枝被厚厚的积雪压弯了。”
改为：调皮的雪娃娃飘到雪松爷爷的身上，雪松爷爷被逗得笑弯了腰。鸟在枝头鸣叫。改为：鸟在枝头歌唱春天..
海底的动物常常发出声音。改为：海底的动物常常在一起说话.
小鹿在河边喝水。改为：小鹿站在河边喝水.
拟人句：海底的动物常常聚在一起窃窃私语。
陈述：海底的动物常常发出声音。
拟人句：春天来了，花儿张开了笑脸，尽情欢笑：小鸟放开歌喉，尽情歌唱。陈述句：春天来了，花儿开了，小鸟唧唧喳喳叫着。
蜜蜂在花间飞改为蜜蜂在花的海洋中翩翩起舞
一头大狮子蹲着改为一头大狮子盘腿坐着.
小木船划走了改为小木船高兴地游走了
花儿随风摇摆
花儿在风中舞蹈
小溪哗啦啦地流
小溪唱着欢快的各儿往前跑去
雨水淋在树上,树叶沙沙作响
调皮的雨滴搔大树的痒痒,使大树乐得浑身颤抖
啄木鸟在啄树皮里的虫
啄木鸟医生在为大树看病
蝴蝶在花丛中飞来飞去.
蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞.
月亮挂在天空；眉毛似的月亮挂在天空。
小河哗啦啦地流。小河快乐的游着，哗啦啦得响
高考作文摘抄及句子赏析【三】
一语中的——照片不过是回忆的引子。
标题清楚地点明了文章的中心论点，作者思维敏捷，善于思考，能够迅速透过所提供的材料的表象发现照片的本质，即“照片不过是回忆的引子”，它的功能在于记忆和记录。
文章以辩证的眼光，指出是黑白胶片还是数码技术并不重要，量多量少也没有关系，最重要的是拍摄者应“用心体验”和“用心记录”生活，这才是拍照的'真正目的。只要用心观察和记录，就能够“写下一段永不褪色的记忆。”
文章内容完全符合题意，而且立意颇为深刻。作者结合个人的生活经历，举了一正一反两个生动事例，来印证自己对拍照“真正目的”的领悟过程。文中多次出现“用心”一词，紧扣标题。文章中心突出，思路清晰，并有个人的生活体验和情感体验，语言表达流畅生动，文面整洁。
高考作文摘抄及句子赏析【四】
小学语文按要求改写句子练习一后附答案
1、我们怎么能随意砍伐树木，破坏绿化呢？（改为陈述句）
2、这件事不能不让人高兴。（改为肯定句）
3、小杰悄悄地告诉小力说：“这件事情是我和小民一起做的。”（改为间接转述句）
4、小青在操场上找到了丢失的钢笔。（改为“把”字句和“被”字句）
5、对违法乱纪的现象我们一定要严惩。（改为反问句）
6、太阳升起。（扩句）
7、年轻的妈妈的眼色里开始流露出希望的喜悦。（缩句）
8、别人能做到的事，我也能做到。（改为反问句）
9、字典难道不是我们的良师益友吗？（改为陈述句）
10、赵王告诉蔺相如，要蔺相如带着宝玉到秦国去。（改为直接叙述句）
11、小方说：“不行，我的字写得不够好，应该让小宇
去参加比赛。”（改为间接叙述句）
12、我班被评为先进班集体，全班同学个个感到自豪。（肯定句变为否定句）
13、他是一个好学生。（陈述句改为感叹句）
14、难道那条街不热闹吗？（反问句改为陈述句）
15、王兰告诉老师：“我叫王兰，是从上海转来的。”（改为间接叙述句）
16、张强笑着对妈妈说：“李明今天生病了，我去帮他辅导功课。”（改为转述句）
17、著名的钱塘江在每年的农历八月十八这一天潮汐最大。(次序改变，意思不变
18、陆地这么大。陆地还占不到地球总面积的三分之一。(用关联词将两句合成一句：
答案：
1、我们不能随意砍伐树木，破坏绿化。
2、这件事让人高兴。
3、小杰悄悄地告诉小力说，那件事情是他和小民一起做的。
4、把字句：小青把丢失的钢笔在操场上找到了。被字句：小青丢失的钢笔被她在操场上找到了。
5、对违法乱纪的现象我们不要严惩吗？
6、清晨，浅橙色的太阳冉冉升起。（答案不唯一）
7、眼色里流露出喜悦。
8、别人能做到的事，我还不能做到吗？
9、字典是我们的良师益友。
10、赵王告诉蔺相如：“你带着宝玉到秦国去。”
11、小方说，不行，他的字写得不够好，他觉得应该让小宇去参加比赛。
12、我班被评为先进班集体，全班同学没有人不感到自豪。
13、他真是一个好学生啊！
14、那条街热闹。
15、王兰告诉老师，她叫王兰，是从上海转来的。
16、张强笑着对妈妈说，李明今天生病了，他去帮李明辅导功课。
17、著名的钱塘江潮汐最大的一天在每年的农历八月十八。
18、陆地这么大，却还占不到地球总面积的三分之一。
高考作文摘抄及句子赏析【五】
这一段是贝多芬写给友人阿芒达牧师的信。耳聋对于音乐家来说是无法弥补的灾难，不但影响工作，而且使他从此过着孤独凄凉的生活，还可能受到敌人的污蔑。这段话概括了贝多芬由于耳聋引起的一切痛苦，他由此更深刻地体会到世界的可怜和自私。
3、 “亲爱的贝多芬!多少人已赞颂过他艺术上的伟大，但他远不止是音乐家中的第一人，而是近代艺术的最英勇的力。对于一切受苦而奋斗的人，他是最大而最好的朋友。当我们对着世界的劫难感到忧伤时，他会到我们身旁来，好似坐在一个穿着丧服的母亲旁边，一言不发，在琴上唱着他隐忍的悲歌，安慰那哭泣的人。当我们对德与恶的庸俗斗争到疲惫的辰光，到此意志与信仰的海洋中浸润一下，将获得无可言喻的裨益。他分赠我们的是一股勇气，一种奋斗的欢乐……”
