非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.
-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词
2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词
3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词
4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?
-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词
5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.
----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词
6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.
Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词
7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.
------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词
8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents
-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词
9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.
----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词
10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.
----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词
11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.
-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词
12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.
---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词
13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.
------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词
14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.
-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式
15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.
-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.
16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.
18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式
19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.
Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式
20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited
----Hehappened_____________
21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.
22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.
-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构
23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.
Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.
24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.
----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.
27.Iftimepermits,wewill
28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.
---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup
29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.
------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词
30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.
------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
therewasnodoctoravailable.(only
,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend
.(think
包括三名儿童).(child
5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge
theTangDynasty.(date
7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist
fiveparts.(make
assoonaspossible.(solve
boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern
,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern
子)atschool?(keep)
(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide
,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.
inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob
(满是脚印).(mark
(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go
18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix
him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear
20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make
nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold
isveryimportant.(hold
isofgreatimportance.(hold
theThirdWorld.(belong
(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote
inthemorning.(come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure
,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help
,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)
(.support)
.(drop)
,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell
(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice
三:合并下列句子
1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease
[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto
[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....
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非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented
19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime
3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded
5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid
6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from
7.consistingof/whichconsistsof
8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem
10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned
12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox
14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed
16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof
18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints
20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag
22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom
24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld
我的同桌很讨厌,怎么说呢;就在我写这遍作文的时候,被他瞅了一眼,他直接把我的笔给扔了,还气愤的在我的作文本上画了两个“大洋叉”。
他戴个眼镜,第一眼就能让人觉得他是一个好学生,是的,他成绩的确很好吧,呵呵!可能我是嫉妒他吧!不过话说回来,他真的有很多很多的优点:作文写得非常非常好、阅读了很多很多的课外书、智慧充满了他的脑袋;这都是真的,我从不说谎。
在一个平常的午后,我们在上午自习,老师开会去了,班干部维持着班上的纪律。
“啥子嘛!”一个沙哑的声音突然从我身边飞到了后面,“你整我搞啥子嘛!”沙哑中带着不满的声音继续响起。
只见后面的同学扒在他耳边说了一句悄悄话,他立马哈哈大笑起来,“真的是笑我了,哈哈哈哈哈……”。我特别不能理解,朝他翻了一个白眼,结合前后的变化让我觉得他的“神经”又发作了。
他把后面同学跟他说的“笑话”讲给我听:“有一个直升飞机降落了……”。
“哼!哼!哼!这个笑话真冷……冻我了”我颤抖的说。
就这样过了大概两分钟,只听他突然又在旁边哈哈大笑起来,边笑边掩饰,那表情真是可笑极了,比冷笑话好笑一万倍。又大概过了五分钟,他又“神经”的重复着刚才的哈笑掩饰的动作。我看着他摇摇头,“神经”的世界无法理解。就是这时由于他浮夸的动作太过引人注目,被班长看到了,唉呀!这下麻烦大了……
记得还有一次,在星期五打扫完卫生后,同桌居然背着书包在楼梯上跳舞,边跳还边唱着不成调的曲子。那个场景简直无法用言语形容,旁边的其它年级的同学都笑得合不拢嘴了,我真不想承认他是我的同桌。
我走到他旁边提醒他道:“你有病吧,走,快回家吃药了。”我从他身边走过,回头见他嘴里还念念有词,说真的仔细看他还跳得不错,就跟鸵鸟似的。他是在用生命给我们演绎“生活处处是舞台啊!”只要你想跳就跳,既使像个鸵鸟,也要快乐的跳。
突然我被他这种乐观、积极、永不言败的“神经”精神吸引了,做最真实的自己,即使在别人眼中是个“神经”,能给别人带来欢乐又何尝不是一种乐趣呢。
这就是我的同桌,一个我要向他学习的好同学。
第二周,因为有事、在同一条街、同一时间段行走,奇怪的又相遇那位骂我“神经病”的美女。我们擦肩而过,我抬高头、装没有看见她,步子加快。一个声音在身后响起,帅哥!请等一下!声音来的突然,我停步及时的样子让她笑出了声,因为我的'身体前倾如起跑。我有礼貌的问:对不起!我闯着您了吗?她回:没有、是我想给你道歉。我问:道什么歉?她说:上周我对你说了“神经病”粗话,因此道歉。我回:哦,我想起来了,是我的错,不该太随便。我可以走了吗?她说:你不是说想把我画入油画吗?我回:是的当时有这种想法,后来我真后悔。她说:我现在同意作你的模特,并不要报酬。听到美女的道歉,并同意作画中人,以及漂亮并微笑的脸,我心情愉快得忘形,把“神经病”的话马上忘怀。
于是我开始把这位美女画在布面上。前半部分画得得心应手,后半部分找不到刻画的理由。具没有感动、也没有热情。虽然画面上已展现了她美丽的模样,可是找不到绘画的灵感了。特别是刻画嘴时,我莫名其妙的头痛。总是看到她的嘴在动,从她斯文的嘴中发出喊声:神经病!我手有点发抖,放下画笔,去转了一圈又回来准备画,刚拿起笔,那张美丽的、如同樱桃的嘴又发出,神经病!的声音。终于找到了原因,是嘴让我失去绘画兴趣的。其实这嘴多好看啊,只是发出的声音让我烦心。我把原嘴擦掉!重新再画一张嘴,结果这张嘴依然会说这三个字:神经病!而且语气比较重。我这几天的思想犹如梵高了,再画下去可能会自己割掉一只耳朵。
这幅画没法再深入刻画了,只想尽快的放弃,但又如何向美女交代呢。正想着,她的电话来了。电话那头:于哥、画得怎么样了我想来看看你的杰作。后面哈哈的笑声,好像夹杂着“神经病”的背景音乐。好吧,您来看吧。我把手机摔在一旁的沙发上。耳朵里一个美女的声音在画室里回响着,神经病!
很快,她到了、并在按门铃,叮、叮、叮门铃的响声夹杂着、神-经-病!。我一开门就道歉,对不起! 她带着一股浓浓的香水味,飘进了我的房间,她套上鞋套,满怀激动的来到画架前,高兴得拍起双掌,啪、啪、啪的节奏声如同重复着神、经、病!神、经、病!
画得太好了,真像我,特别是嘴,我就认为我的嘴最美!我转头看一眼她的嘴,这嘴真好看。但,说出的赞词里带着“神经病”的余音、并在画室里回荡着。我开始大脑麻木,手脚发软,眼睛呆滞,一下瘫坐在沙发上发呆。我终于表现出了精神病人的模样。
于哥,请你给我复制一幅、送我可以吗?她漂亮的笑容及香水味让我无法拒绝。再说我已经不能再画这幅画了,为这画、我快成精神病人了。因为,看见她的嘴及画中人的嘴、都会发出“神经病”这三个字。我突然决定把这幅没有完成并注入了“神经病”魔幻的画送给她。她高兴得跳起来,大叫:太好了,谢谢哈!我把“太好了”“谢谢哈”又理解为 神经病! 神经病!
终于把“神经病”的油画、及“神经病”美女的嘴送上了的士车。临走,她在车窗中摆着手,展现着美丽的笑脸,那张嘴、娇声的喊,于哥,谢谢哈!神经病!三个字再次响起,并有汽车发动机的配乐,神经病!神经病!神经病!渐渐的远去,声音越来越弱,终于消失在转弯处。
我像被打了镇静剂针药的精神病人,一下子清醒了很多。不相信自己的耳朵,再仔细听听,断定没有神经病!的声音,于是哼着抒情歌曲,一路小跑。
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