以前,我最怕写作文了,一到上作文课,我就犯难,不是咬笔杆、皱着眉头,就是唉声叹气:“从哪下笔呢?没有办法,老规矩,找范文。”手忙脚乱地找到作文选,断章取义,胡编乱弄一通,就这样,一篇作文写成了。结果呢?可想而知,真如语文老师所说:“平时不看课外书,到写作文时到处找作文选。”妈妈说得更形象:“平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚!”
升入五年级以后,一次偶然的机会,我从报纸上看到《成功之路》征文竞赛启事,我觉得很有吸引力,一口气读了几遍,并把这则启事拿给语文老师看,老师看出了我的心思,热情鼓励我:“其实,要写好作文并不难,关键是要看你有没有兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师。”听了老师的一番话,我有了信心,开始留心观察周围的一切事物,积累生活中的写作素材。我每天坚持写好观察日记,并按照报纸上征文启事的要求,认真写作文稿。草稿写好后读给爸爸妈妈听,然后请老师修改。老师修改好后,我把作文誊写了一遍,最后把它寄到《成功之路》编辑部。
以后的日子里,我每天都盼望着,等待着我那篇作文的好消息。终于有一天,我收到了寄来的获奖证书和那篇发表的文章。我兴奋地跑到外面大喊了一声:“我成功了!”老师对我说:“要想让作文写得更好,还要有坚持不懈的精神。要注意持之以恒哦!”我听了,使劲地点了点头。
从那以后,我对写作的兴趣更浓了,也喜欢上了写作。我也明白了“兴趣是最好的老师”这句话的深刻内涵。
我一直在思考,怎样才能成功,怎样我才能不费力的成功。而事实证明,不费力的成功是不存在的,那么怎样才能获得成功呢?后来我看到一篇文章时,才幡然醒悟。
那是一篇采访,一位记者采访了一位名旦。奶奶今年已经七十五岁高龄了,却仍然在坚持表演京剧。记者问她为什么,她却说了一个很长的故事。
奶奶是京剧世家,可惜家里不争气,只有她这一个姑娘。故而,全家的希望都在她的身上。可她偏偏是个骨子里是有些叛逆的,从小就不喜欢京剧甚至讨厌。她觉得就是京剧剥夺了她与其他小朋友的玩耍机会,别人肆意玩耍的年纪,她却每天要学习与年龄不符的京剧。
后来有一天,一位当家花旦来她家做客,给她带了零嘴儿,给她说说外面的世界。她觉得这个姐姐是世界上最好的人了,以至于这个姐姐教她她最讨厌的京剧她也愿意去学。后来她问这位花旦:“姐姐,为什么你的京剧唱的这么好?可以告诉我嘛,这样我就可以轻松完成任务去和小朋友玩了。”“傻孩子,哪里来的什么技巧,完全是喜欢。”花旦温柔的说。“那姐姐,你为什么喜欢京剧呢,我觉得它特别枯燥无味,一点也提不起来兴趣。”她噘着嘴说。“其实啊,姐姐也不喜欢,只是长大后的一天,突然觉得京剧很伟大,它可以传承我们祖国的历史,更是我们的国粹。我意识到这一点以后啊,就每天去听戏,发现还挺有趣的,并不是你说的枯燥无味。台上的表演者都享受其中,听众也享受其中,那是多么有意思啊。所以啊,只有感兴趣了,才能做好一件事啊,如果你对这件事不感兴趣,那么你做的再好也只是表面功夫,如果做到内心里面去了,那就是不一样的效果了。”花旦突然感慨道。这一番话也许真的说到她心里去了,听到姐姐描述的京剧,她不禁的想去了解一下那个最接近她也是被她忽略的最严重的国粹。那之后她去听戏,去了解京剧,去了解历史。后来她对京剧越来越感兴趣越来越喜欢。等到她成为名旦那天,她才明白,兴趣是多么重要。
从这个故事里,我好想明白了成功的要素。一直以来我想的就是我把这篇课文背熟了,这个单词记好了,这个公式会用了,我就可以考出好成绩,我就可以走上成功的道路。但我忽略了兴趣,最最重要的兴趣。没有兴趣,我真的就像在完成任务,完成一个我想象中走上成功的道路。即使后来我成功了,但那又有什么意义呢。靠记硬背获得的成功,还不如不要。我开始追求兴趣,在书中赢得兴趣。感兴趣之后你会发现,做事会变快,背书更熟不容易忘记。更重要的事可以有兴趣的学着,不会觉得枯燥,不会看几分钟书就想睡觉就想喝水。没有做不到的事,只有不感兴趣不想做的事。
成功=兴趣!
非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.
-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词
2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词
3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词
4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?
-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词
5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.
----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词
6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.
Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词
7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.
------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词
8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents
-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词
9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.
----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词
10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.
----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词
11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.
-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词
12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.
---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词
13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.
------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词
14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.
-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式
15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.
-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.
16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.
18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式
19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.
Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式
20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited
----Hehappened_____________
21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.
22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.
-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构
23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.
Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.
24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.
----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.
27.Iftimepermits,wewill
28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.
---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup
29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.
------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词
30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.
------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
therewasnodoctoravailable.(only
,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend
.(think
包括三名儿童).(child
5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge
theTangDynasty.(date
7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist
fiveparts.(make
assoonaspossible.(solve
boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern
,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern
子)atschool?(keep)
(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide
,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.
inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob
(满是脚印).(mark
(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go
18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix
him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear
20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make
nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold
isveryimportant.(hold
isofgreatimportance.(hold
theThirdWorld.(belong
(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote
inthemorning.(come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure
,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help
,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)
(.support)
.(drop)
,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell
(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice
三:合并下列句子
1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease
[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto
[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....
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非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented
19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime
3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded
5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid
6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from
7.consistingof/whichconsistsof
8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem
10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned
12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox
14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed
16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof
18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints
20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag
22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom
24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld
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