英语作文中日期时间怎么写【一】
Paul Robert在《英语句子结构》(English Sentence Structure一书中指出:“据多数情况来看,歧义的产生并非故意的。它是由运用句子结构时的疏忽造成的,以致没有能够将可以使意义清晰的标记包罗到句子中去。(周立人,1997∶6”于是忽视使用表明句子结构的句法代号就引起了语法歧义。伍谦光(1995∶199认为:“‘语法歧义’是指由于对句子中的句法结构有不同理解而产生的歧义。”语法歧义最常见,也最复杂。下面是一些具有代表性的类例:
1.1词性
一个句子往往由于无法确定某个词的词性而变得无法理解。
(1College demands change.
很明显,例句中的demands既可理解为动词,也可理解为名词。change同样如此。于是此句就产生了两个不同的意思:(1大学要求改革。demands是动词,change是名词。(2大学的要求改变了。demands是名词,change是动词。
1.2名词(修饰语+名词
1.2.1复合名词或名词短语
(2an English teacher
此例在书面语中易引起歧义:(1一位教英语的老师。English teacher是一个复合名词。(2一位来自英国的老师。English作为修饰语加在名词前构成名词短语。
1.2.2-ing+名词
(3Flying planes can be dangerous.
此句也产生了两种意思:(1驾驶飞机会是危险的。Flying是动名词。(2正在驾驶的飞机会有危险。Fling是现在分词,作形容词用。
1.3带有’s的名词所有格
(4This is his teacher’s book.
句子中teacher’s book可以是一个整体,即“教师用书”。但his teacher也可以是一个整体,即“他的老师”。所以此句产生了两个意思:(1这是他的教师用书。(2这是他老师的书。
1.4不定式动词短语
(5The tiger is too small to kill.
此例也有两种含义:(1这只老虎太小以致于不能伤人。此意对tiger来说,是主动的动作。(2这只老虎太小了,还不能被。此意对tiger来说,是被动的动作。
1.5“及物动词+宾语”结构
(6I found Jim an experienced teacher.
及物动词found后面接了两个名词Jim和an experienced teacher。这句话有两个意思:(1我发现吉姆原来是一位有的老师。(2我为吉姆找到了一位有经验的老师。
1.6并列连词and
(7Tom and Lucy are married.
此句可理解为:(1汤姆和露西两个成了亲。其中and连接两个名词,构成一个简单句。(2汤姆和露西两个都已结婚。该句可看作一个并列句。
1.7悬挂式否定词not
(8His object is not to eat.
此句产生的两种意思为:(1他的目的不是吃。作此意讲时,is和not的关系紧密,可写作isn’t。(2他的目的是绝食。作此意讲时,not与to eat的关系紧密,形成“绝食”的含义。因此not是悬挂式的(即可以自由摆动。
1.8悬挂式代词
(9The man informed his brother that he should lose weight.
人称代词he位于两个名词the man和his brother之后,句意变得模糊:(1这个男的告诉他的哥哥他自己应该减肥。人称代词he代指the man。(2这个男的告诉他的哥哥他应该减肥。这时人称代词he代指his brother。
1.9悬挂式状语修饰成分
(10The people who saw the play frequently praised it.
这里的frequently很难说是修饰saw the play还是praised的,因为状语修饰成分是“悬挂的”,所以产生了两个意思:(1经常看戏的人们称赞了它。(2看了这出戏的人们频繁地称赞它。
1.10悬挂式定语修饰成分
(11Lily likes the vase on the table which she bought yesterday.
此句中的which she bought yesterday是定语从句,这个定语从句可认为是修饰vase,也可以认为是修饰table。也引起了歧义:(1莉莉喜欢放在桌子上的那个昨天买的花瓶。(2莉莉喜欢放在昨天买的桌子上的那个花瓶。
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【二】
??庆节中的一件事英语作文During the national day holiday, my mother took me to my aunt's house to play, i found a small aunt's dog gave birth to three puppies dog.
The dog's fur are very beautiful, they are diversiform fur, has a lovely little face; these puppies different personalities, some quiet; some fun; some like fighting.
There is a dog in a white transparent yellow fur with a piece of black hair, more fun is the corner edge has a black hair. because it looks like a little dog, so i call it. there is a dog looks very strange, black dog rounded rounded tail, in addition to white, whole body black, black eyes, black nose, without notice, thought that it has no eyes! because it looks out of the ordinary, i call it "the little dark monster".
I looked at the little guy, happy singing:" dog dog barking, don't let me feed you, become a dog to keep house, to protect my family into the thief.
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【三】
Time flies like an arrow before we realize it .It is known that nothing is more precious than time. The good old proverb "time is money" reminds us that time is valuable. When time goes by, it will never return. However, it is a pity that some people don't make full use of their time .They spend a lot of time in sleeping, chatting playing computer games or other unmeaning matters. . They don't realize that wasting time is actually equal to killing themselves. They always regret not having made great achievements. One of the reasons may be they do not make good use of time. Therefore, in order to be successful, they should first get into the habit of being on time. It’s a sign of cherishing time. Don't put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure. Don't wait, because you don't know how long it will take when you put off your plan.
The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in study or job.
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【四】
Take your time
For thousands of years, animals have trodden a slow path, their spirits together with the body. But our human being's transportation is too fast. The body moves but the soul is left behind. We try to free ourselves in convenience, but we only imprison the soul. Since we invented how to count hours, we do everything to short the time, short the deadline. But the time saved can't be shorten. Nowadays, we spend lots of time staying in front of a TV just changing the channels, while we have no time to talk with a good friend or play with our family. We have plenty of time to search old news on the internet, while we hardly think about our life. In the end, the only thing apparent is our loneliness.
Take your time, please. Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock. Try to share your time with everybody you love, share your mind, your happiness and sadness. Try to read the world we live in, do not only catch a quick glimpse at the society.Someday, when we know how to spend every second in our life, we can then live our own life.
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【五】
左上方填写邮编及收信人地址；信封中间居中写收信人姓名，加上称呼。它可以是写信人对收信人的称呼，也可以是邮递员对收信人的称呼。后者为王力先生的观点，实际上邮递员只认为是写信人对收信人的称呼。收信人后面没有称呼是不礼貌的，属于格式上的错误。信封右下方为寄信人地址及邮编。
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【六】
也称“起首语”，是对收信人的称呼。称呼要在信纸第一行顶格写起，后加“：”，冒号后不再写字。称呼和署名要对应，明确自己和收信人的关系。（具体可参见第四编《应酬称谓》）称呼可用姓名、称谓，还可加修饰语或直接用修饰语作称呼。如：
亲爱的小明：（要顶格写）
另外，这里简要说明几条细则：
（1）给长辈的信。若是近亲，就只写称谓，不写名字，如“爸”、“妈”、“哥”、“嫂”等；亲戚关系的，就写关系的称谓，如“姨妈”、“姑妈”等。对非近亲的长辈，可在称谓前加名或姓，如“赵阿姨”、“黄叔叔”等。
（2）给平辈的信。夫妻或恋爱关系，可直接用对方名字，爱称加修饰语或直接用修饰语，如“丽”、“敏华”、“亲爱的”等；同学、同乡、同事、朋友的信，可直接用名字、昵称或加上“同学”、“同志”，如“瑞生”、“老纪”、“小邹”、“三毛”等。
（3）给晚辈的信。一般直接写名字，如“乐毅”、“君平”、“阿明”等；也可在名字后加上辈分称谓，如“李花侄女”等；亦可直接用称谓作称呼，如“孙女”、“儿子”等。
（4）给师长的信，通常只写其性或其名，再加“老师”二字，如“段老师”、“周师傅”、“宏海老师”等。对于十分熟悉的师长，也可单称“老师”、“师傅”。假如连名带姓，在信首直称“孙松平老师”、“王达夫师傅”，就显得不大自然且欠恭敬。对于学有专长、德高望重的师长，往往在姓后加一“老”字，以示尊重，如“戴老”、“周老”，亦可在姓名后加“先生”二字。为郑重起见，也有以职务相称的，如“董教授”、“陈大夫”、“佟工程师”等。
（5）给一个单位或几个人的信，又不指定姓名的，可写“同志们”、“诸位先生”、“XX等同志”等。给机关团体的信，可直接写机关团体名称。如“XX委员会”、“XX公司”。致机关团体的信，可直接用姓名，加上“同志”、“先生”或职务作称呼，亦可直接在机关团体称呼之后加上“领导同志”、“负责同志”、“总经理”、“厂长”等。
如果信是同时写给两个人的，两个称呼应上下并排在一起，也可一前一后，尊长者在前。
上述五种场合，有时还可按特殊对象，视情况加上“尊敬的”、“敬爱的”、“亲爱的”等形容词，以表示敬重或亲密之情。当然，这要用得适宜，如对好友称“尊敬的”，反而显得见外，对无特殊关系的年轻女性贸然称呼“亲爱的”，那就有失检点了。
英语作文中日期时间怎么写【七】
Time flies like an arrow before we realize it .It is known that nothing is more precious than time. The good old proverb "time is money" reminds us that time is valuable. When time goes by, it will never return. However, it is a pity that some people don't make full use of their time .They spend a lot of time in sleeping, chatting, playing computer games or other unmeaning matters. . They don't realize that wasting time is actually equal to killing themselves. They always regret not having made great achievements. One of the reasons may be they do not make good use of time. Therefore, in order to be successful, they should first get into the habit of being on time. It’s a sign of cherishing time. Don't put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure. Don't wait, because you don't know how long it will take when you put off your plan.
