它是知识的殿堂,它是智慧的黄藏,它是通向真理的路,我是遨游知识海洋的舟,他就是我的好朋友——书。
书是知识的源泉,是好科学的阶梯,是生命的摇篮,是打开知识宝库的金钥匙,生活中没有书籍,犹如生活没有阳光,鸟儿没有翅膀。
书,蕴含了悲喜,溢满了成败,教会我要善待成长,哪怕风雨侵蚀,书籍会给你流去心中的委屈,悲伤,可以引发你心中各式各样的情感,可以让你的心情得到放松,沉醉在书籍的丛林中,其乐无穷,啊!我阅读我快乐。
我爱读书!书是一匹马,让我在知识的原野中奔跑!书是一双翅膀!让我在奇妙的世界里自由飞翔!书是多彩的笔,在我的心中画着知识的蓝图,书更是我最好的朋友,带我走进生活,教我如何做人,如何面对,书——我的挚友。
书可以医治愚昧,书可以使人聪慧,书是人类进步的阶梯,书掩饰着成长的途径,每当我捧起书,就会有一种亲切感,书里的知识是宝贵的,不读书,就是输在了起跑线上。
没有书的世界是乏味的,没有认真阅读过人的生命是不完整的,没有阅读的生活也是苍白的,没有色彩,读书的人是快乐的,我的人生因读书而变得灿烂而绚丽多彩。
书是无穷的宝藏,它为我增添了丰富的,书里蕴含着快乐的天堂,让我忘记了所有的庸俗,书还像一团温暖的火焰,照亮了我的人生隐藏在黑暗之中的路。
在阅读的过程中,我懂得了遇事要坚强,同时也吸取了战胜困难的经验。:书山有路勤为径,苦海无涯苦作舟。“阅读带给我无尽的快乐。我在阅读中成长,也在阅读中收获。
阅读让我成长,书香让我振奋,只有不断的阅读,知识的甘泉才不会干涸,才会取之不尽,用之不竭,阅读成了我生活中不可缺少的一部分,因为阅读让我快乐,阅读让我成长……
风卷开书页,雨悄悄地点在窗上。
他生在贵族奢华的宫殿中,呐喊在冰冷的国土上,在绝望与迷惘之中。
“列夫?托尔斯泰”我喃喃道。一位身躯与思想的苦行者,文学使他的思想更脱凡。
雨使整个城市昏昏沉沉,汽车轧过水洼,沉积的雨水再次扬向天空,片刻后再次洒在路牙石上,郁郁寡欢地再次扎堆,电线的常客垂着头躲在风雨吹打不到的地方,一只流浪的猫飞一般地穿过广场,抑郁的黄眼睛发出微弱的幽光。
我站在阳台上,忍受着雨声,为百年之前的文学泰斗轻轻叹惋。他的文学鼓舞了世界,却鼓舞他自己。他曾经穿过一个西伯利亚,经历过战争,苦难,找到了他心中的理想社会,最终却痛苦地发现,这理想中的社会永远无法真正的出现……
窗外的雨已经停了,路灯亮起温暖的光,我定定地望着它,却突然看到一只肥胖且灰不溜秋的东西,在等边不停地飞舞,我有些厌恶地挪开了目光,寻找那颗属于托尔斯泰的星,书里的他坚持着自己的理想,却又被现实所羁绊,他绝望地去,却将精神留在了人间。
忽然,“铛铛”声传入了我的耳中,我望见了那只飞蛾,开始一下又一下地撞向路灯。“可笑”我看着它无畏地一下又一下撞击着灯,却永远够不到那一份热,可它还是执着地,不假思索地冲击着,朦胧的“当当”声对我却似乎相当有力,一下又一下地撞在我的心里。列夫·托尔斯泰我突然想到了他,他就像那只愚蠢的飞蛾一样,挥舞着翅膀——他的笔,一下又一下向光明进军,执着的精神使他穿过西伯利亚,穿过战争与苦难,穿过黑暗面前,可他却被迫停止了,却无法超越。最终,他含着痛苦逝去。一只飞蛾让我认识到了他,而他的精神又着实令我感动。
桌上仍伏着那本书,而清晨的阳光则照亮了伟人的名字。
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
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