一、事例法老话讲“摆事实,讲道理”,事例法就是用典型的具体事实例子作论据来证明论点,是议论文的基本手法,没有之一。运用此写作手法,需要注意论据和论点方向的一致性和紧密的统一,不可有距离,通俗地讲就是你例举的事实要站在你的论点上,对你的道理有积极的证明作用。但是有一点,要力求简洁,要善于抓住事例的精华,避免给阅卷老师留下啰嗦、磨叽的印象。
二、推理法用大众已知的事理论据来证明论点,即为推理法。这种方法是事例法的进阶,它可以连续或并列的用几个事例,由一得二,二得三,要以原因的必然性证实结果的必然性,最后的综合证明论点,要起到画龙点睛的作用。其中对于引用名人,一般要作一些阐明、说明,不要引完就单下结论,以免给人牵强、浅薄的感觉。
三、对比法对比法是将性质、特点在某些方面相近或相反的不同事物加以比较,凸出论点的正确性。它的特点就是在两个事例中比较出论点的优越性(类比法)或者正确性(反证法),其中反证法通过与论点完全相反的事例,来有力的反衬论点的正确,是一种非常有力度的议论文写作手法。这三种方法,就是一生二,二生三的关系,这三种也可以说是基本的议论文写作手法,其他象如假设法、因果互证法、归谬法等等各种高大上的方法,都是这三种方法的变幻使用。,得分才是最重要的,练习这个方法、那个方法,穷究细微,就怕同学们丢了西瓜捡了芝麻,所有的方法最终还是要回到这三种方法上来,三生万物,万变不离其中。祝同学们考个好成绩!
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government decides to implemented one-child policy. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. Thus, people argue that two-child policy should be put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy should be carried out.
中国是一个人口大国。为了解决人口问题,我国政府决定实施独生子女政策。执行一段时间后,许多人不仅看到了这个政策的优点还有缺点。因此,人们开始推崇二胎政策。在我看来,二胎政策是应该实施的。作文
First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Put aside the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry with an only child girl accidentally, the burden on their child and his wife is unimaginable heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult; if the pressure increasing twice, how can they stand it. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better.
首先,二胎政策对于一些独生子女来说是天赐的礼物。对于一些家庭来说,也许父母都是独生子女,而他们也只生一个孩子。抛开孩子的孤独不说,当他们的孩子长大了,而他们也变老了,他们的孩子又和一个独生子女结婚,这样的话,压在他们孩子和孩子妻子肩上的压力是不可想象的。他们的孩子和他的妻子不得不照顾两对老人。通常,一对年轻的夫妇照顾一对老人就有点难了;如果压力增加了一倍,他们怎么能忍受呢。但是如果他们的父母有两个孩子,他们就能分享照顾父母的压力。这样会比较好。
Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. As the widely spread of one-child policy, some people have changed their conception about giving birth. If they firmly believe one-child policy, there will be more and more the dink. After several decades, our country will famous for lack of population.
其次,二胎政策可以确保中国的人口数量。由于广泛宣传独生子女政策,有些人已经改变了他们的生育观念。如果他们认同独生子女政策,就会有越老越多的丁克族。几十年后,我国就会以人口短缺而著名了。
In conclusion, one-child policy has out of date. And tow-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problem of nowadays and the future.
总之,独生子女政策已经过时了。二胎政策是必要和必须的。这可以解决当前和未来的问题。
在现实生活或工作学习中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,借助作文可以宣泄心中的情感,调节自己的心情。那么一般作文是怎么写的呢?下面是小编为大家收集的几分甜蜜在心头叙事作文六年级,希望能够帮助到大家。
陌染的天空烟花迭起,散落;看繁星与寒月遨游天边,飘荡,飘荡,月色与星光绵延交错,一丝甜蜜划过心间。
周五的那节体育公开课,体育老师一遍又一遍地向我们演示单杠动作,我漫不经心地听着,等同学们一个一个跳完时,我望着高高的杆子,有了怯意。手指微微发抖,慢慢上了单杠,等等!左手怎么握来着的?大概是反方向吧,笨重地跳了上去,同学们的目光朝我而来,正当我得意之时,我才发现左手握错了方向,我重重地摔了下去,一阵又一阵的疼从右腿的神经(可换个词)传来……
我的眼前一阵发黑,我强忍着疼痛,以为没什么事的`,便抓住单杠一把撑起身体,但有撑不住,接过一旁老师递的水,班主任和英语老师着急慌张地赶了过来。他们将我扶到了车上,一到医院,老师小心翼翼又急促地带我去拍了片,即使知道了事情的严重,但当拉起裤袖时,看到那肿了的一大块,也不免有些心惊。班主任安慰我:“不会有事的。”当得知没有伤到骨骼时,我们都松了一口气,但疼痛没有得到丝毫缓解,反而变本加厉了,像一个砖头机刺入了我的脚,又像被几千只蚂蚁咬着,撕心裂肺。终于疼痛战胜了理智,两行清泪从我眼角滑落。而英语老师和班主任见到我哭了,便与我聊天转移,我的注意力脚便不再那么痛了。
爸爸妈妈得知此事后,从工作单位赶了过来。以前我哪有受过这么大的委屈!也不管是在哪里?直接放声痛哭起来,在过程中我被抱去了医务室,看到老师们与父母着急的神情心中甜滋滋的。
那句关怀那几分甜蜜在心间也成了我初中的回忆。
Emerging from the cartoon is an eye-catching scene that the parents are willing to have a second child, while their only child do not agree because of his worry that he doesn't want to have another child, even his own sibling, share toys with him. Simple as it is, the symbolic meaning revealed is profound and thought-provoking.
We are supposed to place our attention on, instead of its funny appearance, the implied meaning of the cartoon: as the overall second-child policy expands throughout China, some only children are so selfish that they cannot accept the second child in their family. What can account for this undesirable situation? For one thing, they, as the only child at home all the time, have no awareness of sharing what they like with others due to the fact that all the family members give their love to the only child. As a result, when faced with the problem of whether they are willing to have a sibling, their first response is to refuse it. For another reason, some couples are eager to have a second child as soon as possible, which makes them neglect to communicate with their only child to let them realize the advantage of having a sibling companion in their childhood.
From what has been discussed above, it's safe for me to conclude that it is urgent to take some immediate and effective measures. What I recommend is that parents should let child know the importance of sharing with others, which is beneficial for them in future life. In addition, it's better for parents to have more communication with their only child once they want to have a second child.
在家乡 My Hometown’>我的.家乡有一个小湖,那是我最喜欢的地方之一。我总是和我的朋友一起去湖边,我们经常游泳、玩耍。有时我们会去划船,享受安静的时刻。现在的湖因为污染已经不那么干净了。我意识到保护环境的重要性。
“我不喜欢弟弟或妹妹,因为那样爸爸妈妈就不会再爱我……”最近上网总能看到类似于二胎这样的话题。这个政策是去年新颁布的,瞬间引起了社会各界的更关注,它已成为我们备考高考作文的话题之一。
此政策在网络和微信上引发了热议(become a sensation on the Internet and We Chat。不少网友认为"00后"(children born after 2000太自私,即使是同意父母生二胎的`孩子,在有了弟弟妹妹后脾气也会变坏。但也有不少人认为,这仅仅是教育方式的问题而已(the problem lies in education。如青岛一所小学的一群四年级学生日前成立了"反弟弟妹妹联盟",说服父母不要生二胎。(A group of fourth-graders at an elementary school in Qingdao formed an "anti-siblings alliance" in an effort to persuade their parents not to have a second child.该校一名老师最近发现,班里有八个孩子常聚在一起窃窃私语,讨论这件事(hold secret meetings to discuss the issue。这些学生担心弟弟妹妹会分走自己独享的父母宠爱(steal their parents' exclusive love。
有话题就会有相关词汇,这就要求大家在平常的学习中多多积累,这样到用了时候心中自然就有丘壑。同时也可以扩充相关词汇,如:流动人口mobile population;独生子女家庭only child family;生育时间表birth time schedule;备孕plan for pregnancy。
二胎政策实施过程中,也给社会带来了一定的影响。这一部分探讨也可以作为作文的写作素材。如全面二孩政策(universal two-child policy出台后,中国内地主要城市三居室或四居室的大户型房子(large three or four-bedroom homes销量攀升。北京和上海等城市的很多夫妇正在搜寻居住环境更佳的大房子(hunt for larger homes with a better environment,为家里添丁加口早做准备。据估计,新的生育政策将使未来5年内多增加1700万新生儿(extra 17m babies being born within the next five years。
当天色逐渐转黑,车站几乎无人时,我的那辆公交车才开着车灯姗姗来迟。此时,已经是六点半了。从学校到我家的'公交车只有一路,二十分钟一班。以前都是妈妈来接我,前几天她天天开会,让我自己回家。所以,今天我想都没想就出来等车了。错过了六点那一班,我只好再等二十分钟。
正值下班高峰期,车子在车流中也是堵了又堵,大家都十分烦躁。一个孩子的哭声增加了人们的不安,他只有两三岁光景,像我的弟弟一般大。他肯定是饿了!车厢越来越拥挤,空气闷得令人窒息。此时,弟弟一定是吃饱饭在妈妈怀里撒娇了。弟弟很可爱,自从他出生后,妈妈的魂都被他牵走了。以前,我是妈妈心中的唯一,可是,现在不一样了!要不是因为弟弟,妈妈多晚都会来接我的。想到这里,我心里空落落的。
好不容易下了车,在夜色中步入小区,我摁响了楼宇的电话。居然是第一时间得到响应!我上了楼,钥匙刚插进门锁还没转动,门就开了。妈妈扑上来,一把将我抱住:“哦。天啊!你到底去哪儿了?我们都差点报警了!”“啊?”我一时懵了,半天才挤出一个字。
“你放学为什么不打电话!我们还以为你去哪儿了!你要是再晚一点回来我们就去报警了!我们让老师再全校广播,你没听见吗?”妈妈情绪很是激动。“广播?”我忽然想起来,刚才在车站还有同学对我说老师找我,我不当一回事……这时爸爸说话了:“你不知道啊,你妈妈刚才去你学校那儿转了好几圈,来回几趟都没有结果,真是急人了!”
我不知自己的一次迟归,在爸爸妈妈那里,却是一件惊天动地的大事!望着父母心疼和责备的眼神,我心里满是愧疚。弟弟过来拉我的衣袖,我抱起他,亲了亲。
贴着弟弟的脸蛋,再看父母逐渐绽放的笑脸,几分甜蜜悄然涌上心头:原来,在他们心中,我竟是如此重要,不可取代!
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