Since the 1970s, with the worsening oil crisis, the major businesses in the automotive internal combustion engine as much as possible to reduce the car's fuel consumption, while sparing no effort in the development of hybrid vehicles and new energy vehicles. There are hybrid gas-electric hybrid and mixed fuel in two forms, both in the car body design is no different with the traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, the future trend is nothing more than a continuation of current trends, efforts to reduce the drag coefficient, reducing weight while increasing strength and stiffness and so on.
Hybrid vehicle technology only in the product over, to really new energy vehicles, preparatory and experimental products, the ultimate trend or completely replace the existing traditional energy vehicles by the new energy vehicles.
9月7日以来,重庆市妇联和市教委联合开设的《家庭?未来?中国梦——重庆家庭教育电视讲堂》在重庆都市频道、公共农村频道陆续播出,反响非常强烈。
作为孩子家长,我感无比欣慰,感谢这些为教育事业默默贡献的人们。通过观看《家庭-未来-中国梦——重庆家庭教育讲堂》,也让我深深感觉到家庭教育的重要性,更深知家庭教育的不足对孩子的未来影响有多大 ,收获很大,感想很多。
一、课程内容丰富,结构合理
《家庭-未来-中国梦——重庆家庭教育讲堂》共分十堂课,分三大板块,一是如何做合格父母;二是孩子的身心健康教育;三是孩子的人格品质培养。内容基本包含了家庭教育的方方面面,家长对孩子担心的方方面面,家庭如何对自己孩子进行教育进行了详细的介绍。
二、课程内容通俗易懂,直观易学
大部分的家庭教育文章都是以书本读物展现给家长,而且附加很多理论文章,对大部分家长而言,一是时间限制,很难把一本书读完,或者常常因为难懂的理论介绍而半途而废。二是由于对文章内容理解的不同,常常无法获得本课件这样直观、通俗易懂的效果。
三、懂得了家庭教育的重要性,从多方面改变家长自身缺点,为孩子提供良好的家庭教育环境
通过这次观看,我们知道了家庭教育早期性、连续性、权威性、感染性、及时性。明白了家庭是孩子的出生后接受教育的第一个场所,即人生的第一个课堂;父母孩子的第一任教师,即启蒙之师。由于孩子几乎2/3时间生活在家庭之中,朝朝暮暮,都在接受着家长的教育。家庭教育在有意和无意、计划和无计划、自觉和不自觉之中进行着,不管是以什么方式、在什么时间进行教育,都是家长以其自身的言行随时随地的教育影响着子女。因此,家长应当对自己的生活习惯、道德品行、谈吐举止多做示范,起到潜移默化的作用。同时,家长应当避免以缘关系、抚养关系、情感关系树立权威时,不尊重孩子的人格。家长应懂得权威的树立不是靠压制、强求、主观臆断,而是采用刚柔相济的方法。另外,家庭教育要及时。发现孩子身上存在的问题,及时教育,及时纠偏,不让问题过夜,使不良行为习惯消灭在萌芽状态之中。
When you look back on yourself in the past – 10, 20, 30 or more years ago – it’s surprising to see how much you have changed over time. Your experiences, your friends, your family and your work have all shaped who you are right now. But where will you be in another few years? How will you have changed? Reflective writing in your journal is an excellent way to think about what you want out of the future.
当你10年、20年或更多年后回顾过去时,你会吃惊地发现,随着时光的流逝,你也发生了很大的变化。你的经历、朋友、家庭和工作造就了现在的你。但是再过几年你会在哪里呢?你会如何变化呢?这样反思性的写作,会是思考未来你想要什么的一种好的方式。
You may have already written a letter to your younger self before, conveying all the wisdom and perspective you wish you had had at the time. Now consider the opposite end of the spectrum; what would you say if you wrote your future self a letter?
你也许以前试过给过去的自己写信,向年轻时的自己传授一些人生的智慧和观点,你希望那时候的自己就能知道这些。现在我们换个角度看问题,如果让你给未来的自己写封信,你会写点什么?
Just imagine writing a letter to your future self 5 years from now, then opening it at that exact moment 5 years down the road to see how much of it resonated with you. It is a useful supplementary tool to be used in goal achievement, because when you write the letter to your future self, it helps crystallize exactly how you anticipate yourself to become at that specific moment down the road.
想象一下,给5年后的'自己写一封信,当5年后你打开那封信时,你会产生多少共鸣。这是实现目标的一种有用的辅助工具,因为当你给未来的自己写信时,你会慢慢理清希望自己在人生旅途的那个特定时刻变成什么样子。
As you read the letter in the future, you can assess how many things match up (or not vs. your expectations in the past and think about why that’s the case. Often times, the goals we set and our goal achievement process are subjected to a lot of changes along the way, due to varying obstacles, unanticipated circumstances and changing priorities. The letter gives you a macro-view of your initial vision and lets you recognize how your current vision differs from the past.
当你在未来读这封信时,你可以看看有多少事情是像你过去期望的那样,你也会思考为什么会这样。很多时候,我们设定目标在实现的过程中会受到沿途中各种因素的影响,因为会遇到各种各样的困难、各种意外情况并需要不断调整优先级。这封信能让你从宏观的角度上去看自己最初的愿景,让你意识到自己现在的想法和过去相比有多么不同。
When you open the letter in the future, you as your future self gets to compare how you used to be in the past and compare with how you are currently. This lets you see in totality how much things have changed since then – and this can be a really intriguingexperience. It’s interesting to just see how much you have grown/changed since you wrote the letter.
当你以后看信时,你会把过去的自己和现在的自己进行比较。这会让你看清从写信时起你发生了哪些变化,这种体验是非常有趣的。光看看从你写信开始发生了哪些变化就很有趣了。
假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的.状况给校长写一封信,内容应设计食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。
January 12.
Dear Mr. President,
My name is Li Ming. I am a sophomore of the law school. As the school year is drawing to a close, I venture to write a letter to you about the canteen service on campus which has given rise to much complaint among students.
The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food. The rice is just like bullets and the buns are like hand grenades. They are too hard for us to chew. And the vegetables are so overcooked as to lose their nutrients. The fish and meat are not given full measure. The only thing we are satisfied with is the free soup. However, the price of the food is surprisingly high. If we have 3 meals all in the canteen, at least twelve yuan is gone to keep our body and soul together. As a result, many of us go out to have meals.
Honestly speaking, the dining environment has been improved, with the wall painted and some Chinese calligraphy works posted up. But there are only two canteens on the campus. As the number of students is ever increasing, there is not enough space and seats to allow us to have our meals there. The attitude of the service staff to the students is not hospitable at all.
All in all, there is still much room for improvement as far as the canteen service is concerned. I hope we will not suffer for another two years.
Best regards.
Sincerely Yours
Li Ming
© 2022 zuowencangku.com,All Rights Reserved.