导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
1、一类是直接告诉读者文章的中心思想的,要抓住文中表明中心思想的话语,用适当的词语连贯起来。这类文章中心思想的归
纳,主要有以下方法。
(1)摘录法:即直接摘录文中的中心句、主旨句。运用摘录法要注意分析文章的标题、分析文中的点题句、关键句。一篇文章的点题句、关键句,往往揭示了中心意思。点题句,有的开篇点题;关键句,记叙文中议论、抒情句常有画龙点睛之功效,有的是交待写作意图或时代背景等,对于准确归纳中心思想有重要作用。
(2)提炼法:即提炼文章的基本要素和关键词句。
2、另一类是没有直接写明中心思想的,需要读者分析概括。方法是:先把全文各段的大意连贯起来,加以综合概括,然后指出作者借以表达的立场、观点、感情等。
1.Iam___________________________________(四班班长。
2.I________________(上学lateyesterday.
3.Three______________________________(足球运动员arethere.
4.Tom_______________________________(给我写信everyweek.
5.Myfather___________________(努力工作.
6.She______________________(起床atseven.
7.Therearealotof______________________(景点inShanghai.
8.LastyearIwanttoBeijingandmetJoe.We_____________________(成为朋友.
9.Heis_____________________(寻找hispen.
10.Mylittledog______________________(洗澡everyday.
11._____________________(从前,therewasafarmer_________________(住在山腰withhisson.
12._____________________(那时.I____________(是agirlofeight.
13.Wemust_______________________(保持健康.
14.Mygrandmais_______________(如此重soshecannotwalkfast.
15.Lastnightthey_____________________(回家late.
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ
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