导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
那天,我与亲情相遇
亲情无处不在,
也许它正在每个街角等着我,和我相遇。
——题记
妈妈
有一次,我感冒了,百忙之中的妈妈实在不忍心看着我难受,匆匆忙忙送我来到医院。“你乖乖在这里打点滴,打完了就给我打电话啊!”妈妈叮嘱完后便急急忙忙的走了。
可过了一会儿她又回来了。她看见我后,慢吞吞的说:“我。。我回来看看你的针扎好没。”她看过后走了。
可过了一会儿她又回来了,手里还拿着一块面包。她支支吾吾的说“我…。我怕你饿着,所以给你买了面包。”她把面包给了我之后走了。
可不到10分钟,她又回来了,“那个面包吃起来应该会口渴吧?我给你买了水。”
“妈妈,您不是还有许多公务要忙吗?”我疑惑的问。“唉!回去了也老想着你,干脆在这里陪你算了。”妈妈莞尔一笑说。
那天,我与亲情相遇。我知道妈妈最近工作很忙、压力很大,人都廋了一大圈。但她宁愿自己加夜班也要陪着我,我真是幸福的人啊!
爸爸
平时的爸爸像个准时的好司机,他每天都会一丝不苟的接送我们上下学,不管严寒酷暑、风吹雨打。但口说无凭,且听我娓娓道来…
记得有一次,他出去应酬,很晚才回家。第二天早上,到了该上学的时间,可仍然不见爸爸房间有动静。我们三兄妹喊了几声。才看见爸爸顶着熊喵眼摇摇晃晃的走出来,他努力的用手支开眼皮,可那眼皮硬像灌了铅似的,又重重的和上了,他走起路来摇头晃脑的,身子一会儿偏左,一会儿偏右,一个踉跄,险些跌倒。“爸爸,要不您睡会吧?叫妈妈送我们好了,”妹妹一脸担忧的说。但爸爸仍要坚持送我们,他快速的走进洗手间,过了一会儿看似精神了点。
那天,我与亲情相遇。单凭这一点,我就知道爸爸是爱我们的。水落现石头,日久见人心。我真是幸福的人啊!
弟弟
有一次,我因为考砸了躲在房间里失声痛哭,弟弟闻声而来,一向大大咧咧、毛毛躁躁的弟弟此时居然会安静的坐在我身旁,低声细语的安慰我、劝告我。可我却完全不理会他。仍然伤心的抱头痛哭。正当我哭得大汗淋漓时,一阵快速的的凉风从背后冲过来,让我顿时间舒服了很多,抬起头,看见弟弟正吃力地摇着一把葵扇,满头大汗的,看到我抬头,弟弟憨笑的说“舒服了点吗?”我的眼泪再一次情不自禁的涌了出来,但这一次我并不是因为难过而哭。
那天,我与亲情相遇。说实在的,虽然弟弟平时确实很调皮、也有点小暴力,但他有时也会很贴心、很懂事。我真是幸福的人啊!
亲情无处不在,
亲情就在我的身边!
——后记
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ
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