英语高考作文反思技巧(高考英语作文阅卷套路)

英语高考作文反思技巧(高考英语作文阅卷套路)

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英语高考作文反思技巧(高考英语作文阅卷套路)

英语高考作文反思技巧【一】

列锦,就是只用名词或名词短语而不用动词、动词短语或连词来摹景叙事、抒情言志,给人一种似断实连、貌离神合的跳跃感,从而构成一副生动感人画面的修辞方法。

示例

《那山,那月,那人》

《情感·认知·文化》

《米粒·谷粒·汗》

英语高考作文反思技巧【二】

班级姓名

Rewritethesentences.(注意大小写和标点)

e.g.Thisismydesk.→Isthisyourdesk?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

Thesearemypens.→Aretheseyourpens?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

1.Thisismyschoolbag.(肯定回答)

2.Thesearemybooks.(肯定回答)

3.Thisismypencil.(肯定回答)

4.Thesearemyrulers.(肯定回答)

5.Thisismychair.(肯定回答)

6.Thesearemyrubbers.(否定回答)

7.Thisismybanana.(否定回答)

8.Thesearemypears.(否定回答)

9.Thisismydog.(否定回答)

10.Thesearemyeggs.(否定回答)

英语高考作文反思技巧【三】

aboutasto

getacquire(knowledge/skills

offerafford(jobopportunities

expectanticipatechanges/difficulities

solvetackle/grapplewith

raiseelevate/heighten

mostimportantoverriding/override

combinesynthesize

supportuphold(ournationalvalues

deepen

weak

usetoomuch

becauseof

satisfy

learn

finally

right

know

miss

dotogether

boring

balance

difference

prettybutlessuseful

fresh

happenagain

good

difficult

perfect

urgent

sad

many/toomuch

fast-growing

maketrue

should

control

broadenone’shorizon

spendAonB

AisimportanttoB

finishsthby

decidetodo

sthisimportant

finditdifficulttodofuelvfuelconflictssap/one’sconfidencestretchnaturalresourcestothelimitattributeto/ascribetomeet/begearedtoward+sthdrawonothers’experienceendupdoing/endwithmakesensenaildownpassuppitchinsitthroughequilibriumecologicalequilibriumdistinctionnicetiesnoveltyrecurringpaindesirableundesirable:notgoodchallengingflawlesspressingbittermounting/awealthofburgeoningpopulationfulfillbesupposetoholdfasttoone’sdreamexpandone’soutlookdedicateAtoBAbeanessentialingredientof/bepartandparcelof/bethecornerstoneofBexploreeveryavenuetowardmakeitapointtodobeamilepostinbehard-pressedtodo/haveahardtimedoingsth

conflictbeatoddswith

few/littleverylittle,ifany

opposefrownon

befullofbeinundated/saturatedwith

todoharmtobelikelytofallpreyto/bevulnerableto

concerncausegraveconcern/concernshavearisenabout

meanspelldisaster/troublefor

makesthsthAhasrenderBsth

tootosthhasreachedsuchproportionthat/…tothepointwhere…mostimportantmorethananything,/andaboveall

growtheproliferationoffast-food/cybergames

seesthobjectivelyputsthinperspective

thinksthmostimportantit’shardtooverstatethesignificanceofneedsthnecessitate/entail

bedevotedtobebenton/upon

showmirror/embody

differentthewholespectrumof

turningpointbeawatershed

accordingtointheeyesof

affecthinder

ageera

aimtargetv

andalongwith/aswellas

andsoonthelike

appearmushroom/springup/sproutup

applyputintopractice

askconsult

aspectsphere

attachenclose

attracttempt/appealto

audienceviewer

basisfoundation

beabletobecapableto

beconvenientatone’sconvenience

begoodatbeskilledat

behelpfulbeofhelp

beimportantbeofimportance

benearbearoundthecorner

beobviousitgoeswithoutsayingthat…/itisarguablethatberisingskyrocket/rocket/soar

besuretobeboundto

besurprisedatbeamazedat

beuselessbeofnouse

bearbeloadedwith

becauseofdueto

becomefashionablecomeintoafashion

becomehappycheerup

beforeoriginal

buildfound/putup/shape

buyafford

byoneselfallalone

carefulattentive

causeattributeto/leadto

changemodify/shift/fluctuation

changewithvarywith

cheatingdeception

choosefrommakeachoicebetween

clearevident/self-evident

comefromstemfrom/springfrom

comeoutcomeforth

complainplaceacomplaintagainst

considerconvince/figureout/givethoughtto

consider…..importantattachimportanceto/laymuchemphasisuponcontinuegoahead

controlinthegripsof

cooperatejoinhandswith

decidedetermine

deepprofound/far-reaching

dependonhingeupon/counton

dependononeselfliveonone’sown

developcultivate/buildup

difficultybarrier

diligentindustrious

dogoinfor/carryout

dogooddofavor/helpv

dropdecline/ontheebb

eatlessgoonadiet

emphasisputahighvalueon/treasurev/valuev/cherishv

enablefacilitate

encouragespursbonto/motivate

endangerjeopardize

enforcestrengthen

engagemajorin

enjoybecrazyabout

enlargebroaden

enoughadequate

evaluatespeakhighlyof

explainuavelthemysteryof/accountfor/beresponsiblefor

facebefacedwith/faceup

failfrustrate

failurefrustration

fameprestige

famousprominent

famouspeoplegalaxy

feelingpassion/sentiments

findlocate

findoutsortout

finishaccomplish

firelayoff

fixinginstallation

focusoncenteron

forexampleacaseinpoint

foreverpermanent

futureprospective

getacquire/regain

getridofeliminate

givegrant/issue

give/supplyprovide…with

giveattentiontogivepriorityto

globaluniversal

goonbringforward

goalheart’sdesire

goodbeneficial

goodstudentstopstudents

goodsnecessity

greatenormous/dramatic

greatprime/utmost

greetingsregards

growflourish

happinesswell-being

havepossess

havearelationshipwithbeontermswith

hopelookforwardto

hopetodosthbeeagertososth./longtodosthhopefulpromising

ignoreneglect

illnessdisease

importantessential/vita

improveenhance/boost/upgrade

improvementadvance

ingroupsintwosandthrees

includemakeup

increasesoar

influencemold

intendtargettodosth./bemeanttodointerestedcrazy

interestinglywithgreatinterestintroductionprospectus

investigationsurvey

joboccupation/employment

joinmaintain/holdonto

keepmaintain/holdonto

killoneselfcommitsuicide

knowgrasp/beawareof/knowaboutknowledgecommand

leavedepartfrom

likepreference

limitconfine

loadburden

lookaroundexamine

lookforruninto/huntfor

lookup…inreferto

lowerinferior

makenervousplacestrainon

makeprogressmakeleapsin/pressforwardmakesureguarantee

makesurethattoseeitthat…

manyberichin/countless

meetruninto/comeacross

messchaos

necessaryindispensable

needbeinneedof

nothesitatefeelfreetodosth

notknowbeignorantof

number

obvious

occupation

offer

only

outcome

overcome

pass

payattentionto

people

perform

period

英语高考作文反思技巧【四】

议论文要在全篇彰显文采,难度较大,稍微处理不当,就可能将议论文写成了抒情散文,背离了文体规范。但是在结尾处有意识地借助某种修辞手法,亮一亮自己的闪光点,在文末给读者留下文采飞扬的印象,展示自己深厚的阅读积淀及开阔的备考视野,不失为一个好的选择。或以比喻、排比、拟人、设问、反问、对偶等作结,或引经据典,借精彩助阵,创造自我的精彩,或引用流行歌词作结,收束如歌,旋律悠长。

【示例】

①多宽容一点,发生在你身上的是非就会少一些;多宽容一点,你的内心将更加的宁静;多宽容一点,人生路上的风景你看到的就会不一样。(黑龙江考生《宽容,一生的原则》)

②心态平衡,则生活平衡;生活平衡,则人生幸福;人生幸福,则永无大憾。(四川考生《平衡人生》)

③信念让沙石熬过蚌肉的蹂躏,蜕变成璀璨的珍珠;信念让天空忍住暴风雨的阴霾,奉献了迷人的彩虹;信念让花种不惧严寒的摧残,书写出春天的芬芳;信念让你我不惧艰难,不断前行,乐享人生的精彩。(湖南考生《精彩人生要坚守信念》)

④是呵,蝶失不是偶然。我们何时才能如梭罗一般,坐在时间的溪水里垂钓天上的星星,看大地寒来暑往,四季消长分明;看种子播撒信念,古树支起苍穹?(江苏考生《蝶失》)

⑤诗曰:咬定青山不放松,立根原在破岩中。(千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。(福建考生《把根留住》)

⑥司汤达说:“我从地狱来,要到天堂去,正路过人间。”人间风云变幻,世事无常。然而,风物长宜放眼量,只要无愧于内心,一生,安矣!叩问心灵,“我愿意”!(湖南考生《叩问心灵》)

⑦很喜欢陆放翁一句词:“沙鸥相对不惊飞。”这固然是说人要少机心,但人若能对环境毫无机心,不事窥看,自然想必也可与人安然相对不惊飞了。(江苏考生《安然相对不惊飞》)

⑧我很喜欢一段诗,如今只依稀记得最后一段了:少年/让阳光照进你/你要明媚的笑/等我满身风雨后/回来认取。勿忘初心,且行且珍惜。(浙江考生《勿忘初心》)

【点评】例①运用排比,富有气势;例②运用顶针,回环往复;例③运用拟人,生动形象;例④运用反问,引人深思。例⑤——⑧都直接引用或化用诗文名句,借精彩来助阵,达成了自我的精彩,显示出高超的语言驾驭能力,在显眼处巧妙地向阅卷老师展示自己丰厚的阅读积淀,具有较强的视觉冲击力。

英语高考作文反思技巧【五】

中学生写作议论文往往言之无物,容易陷入假、大、空的泥淖,文中无“我”,没有自我真切的感受与思考,因而以联系自我现实的方式作结,进行心灵剖白,就显得极为可贵,既能给人留下良好的印象,又能引起读者对自我观点的肯定与共鸣。

【示例】

①蝴蝶在黑暗中的栖息是静谧的,莫用蜡烛的光去打扰她们。花朵的绽放是自然的、宁静的,莫用照相机的闪光惊扰她们。我多想告诉每一个脚步匆匆的看花人,轻一点,慢一点,远远看着就好,别让你的影子,挡住了那一片花瓣的阳光。(江苏考生《静静呵护一朵花开》)

②我只愿成为一个不断长大的孩子,我有我的思想,我亦有我的童真:我不放弃纯粹,我亦追求缤纷。像那个诗人所言,我在我的世界里,保持着初放时安详的模样。听风涌起,待雨来过,我只是世界小小的婴孩。(浙江考生《最是那初放的安详》)

【点评】例①结尾回扣材料,以自我的感受作结,并把这种感受化为对世人的美好企盼,不矫情做作,让人易于接受;例②借心灵独白解剖自己的内心,紧扣文题,重申观点,强化自己甘做“世界小小的婴孩”亦即“保持童真”的执著和坚定。

当然,文无定法,结尾亦然。运用之妙,存乎一心。卓越的语言永远属于卓越的心灵,离不开善感的心灵对生活的体悟,离不开敏锐的触角对生命的感知,更离不开独立的个体对世界的思考。只要考生自觉培养“文章”意识,细心揣摩精彩篇章,拓宽备考的大视野,就一定能在高考竞技场上稳占半壁江山。

英语高考作文反思技巧【六】

反问是无疑而问,明知故问,语气强烈,能够激发读者的感情,给读者造成很深的印象;设问是无疑而问,自问自答,以设问作文章的标题,能够吸引读者,启发读者思考,更好地文章的中心思想。

示例

《这个世界怎么了?》

《安能取熊掌而舍鱼?》

《林黛玉非不可吗?》

第四招 对比式

对比是把两种不同事物或同一事物的两个方面,放在一起互相比较,使事物的性质、状态、特征更加鲜明突出。

示例

《瞬间选择,永恒坐标》

《我是天才,还是笨蛋?--假如记忆可以移植》

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