1、疏郁:柴胡长于疏达肝、胃、胆、三焦之气机,说:“肝气不舒畅者此能舒之”,又谓:“善达少阳之木气,则少阳之气能疏通胃气之郁,而其结气、饮食、积聚自消化也。”正说明柴胡有疏郁作用。可治疗肝郁之疾、胆道疾病、月经不调之症。例如常伍等。代表方如逍遥散、柴胡疏肝散等,均以柴胡为主药。
2、升清:柴胡味轻,具升阳之性,能引中气升达于上。李东垣云:“柴胡升也,能引中气升达于上。”方如补中益气汤、调中益气汤、升阳汤等。常配伍升麻、生口芪等常治疗清阳下陷、中气不升、上气不足之证。
3、散邪:柴胡的散邪作用,已为所重视,创“新方八阵”立方十五,柴胡占其十三方。均分别体现了柴胡具有寒散、温散、平散、补散之作用。其寒散配黄芩、生地,温散配,平散配、生姜,补散配、熟地,均取其有很好的散邪外出功能。
4、清热:柴胡具有良好的清热作用,言其能治“寒热邪气”《伤寒论》有小柴胡汤专治热传少阳,热入室之证。清热临床常配伍黄芩、丹皮、栀子等品。无论外感热邪或脏腑郁热均可使之,其效验迅捷。《药性论》也谓其:“主时疾,内外热不解”。
Everyone may encounter a scene when he or she wonders what the meaning and purpose of life is. Answers to this question vary from person to person. As for me, I agree with the view that the meaning of life is to discover your gift and the purpose of life is to make the best of it.
On one hand, one's gift could be the source of his inner happiness, providing spiritual impetus and correct orientation. Take the world-renowned Chinese pianist Lang Lang as an example. His gift was noticed before he was 3 years old, which laid the foundation of his glorious life. On the other hand, proper use of talent helps people to realize their value in a positive way, thus making contribution to the society as a whole. For instance, Isaac Newton made a universally amazing discovery by digging into his gift and finding the Newton's law of gravitation.
In conclusion, let's search for our true gift and utilize it to the fullest to achieve a happy and valuable life.
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Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
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In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
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Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
这样的教学方式学生特别喜欢,因为学生不再像以前那样被动地听和记,学习环境活跃而轻松,学生之间、师生之间的交流和互动大大增强,锻炼了学生的听说读写的能力,而且学生还会从中思考语言的准确性、肢体语言的得体性,从而真正营造一个英式课堂。“学”是为了“用”,活动式小学英语教学课堂就做到了这一点,把学到的英语知识和技能运用到活动中去,达到了活学活用的教学目的。另外,活动式教学方式更有利于培养学生的自信,运用英语来做一些力所能及的事情,取得一点儿小成绩,从而进一步提升学习兴趣。在活动中,学生一定得与不同的人交往,这也培养了学生思考、决定、再反思的处理问题的'能力,培养了其合作能力。
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