管理时间中考英语作文(正确管理时间的英语作文)

管理时间中考英语作文(正确管理时间的英语作文)

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管理时间中考英语作文(正确管理时间的英语作文)

管理时间中考英语作文【一】

For thousands of years, animals have trodden a slow path, their spirits together with the body。 But our human being\'s transportation is too fast。 The body moves but the soul is left behind。 We try to free ourselves in convenience, but we only imprison the soul。 Since we invented how to count hours, we do everything to short the time, short the deadline。 But the time saved can\'t be shorten。 Nowadays, we spend lots of time staying in front of a TV just changing the channels, while we have no time to talk with a good friend or play with our family。 We have plenty of time to search old news on the internet, while we hardly think about our life。 In the end, the only thing apparent is our loneliness。

Take your time, please。 Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock。 Try to share your time with everybody you love, share your mind, your happiness and sadness。 Try to read the world we live in, do not only catch a quick glimpse at the society。

Someday, when we know how to spend every second in our life, we can then live our own life。

管理时间中考英语作文【二】

1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚

写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。

2。 突出中心,详略得当

在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:

One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。

When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。

I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"

3。 用活语言,准确生动

记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。

原文:

One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。

修改后:

The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。

"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。

"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。

"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"

And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。

When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。

管理时间中考英语作文【三】

知识管理是一种有意的策略,以促使合适的人适时地获得适当的知识,并协助人们分享信息以及展开行动,增进组织效能。知识管理是个不断螺旋循环的复杂过程,涉及了知识的收集、组织、分享、调适、使用、创新等。英语学习策略的知识管理可遵循以下步骤:

(一)学习策略知识的收集

学习策略是个人长期积累而来的、智能、秘诀等,是一种体验性知识,难以从外表察觉,属于高度个人化的隐性知识。知识管理的第一步就是要收集、确认学生使用的各种各样的英语学习策略。这个过程其实就是将隐性的学习策略知识转化为显性知识的过程。要收集真实可行的学习策略,教师可以通过问卷调查、行动研究、直接观察法、访谈法、自我反省等方法,了解学生在不同的情境或学习任务下,会使用哪些学习策略;也可以在学生实际执行某项学习任务时,要求他们边做边说出整个认知历程,以分析他们所使用的学习策略(有声思考法);或者采用同侪教导法,即在成绩好的同学教导成绩差的同学或高年级学生教导低年级学生时,记录整个过程下来,从所教内容推知其所拥有的学习策略。

(二)学习策略的整理和归类

收集到学习策略知识后,应对其进行整理和归类。首先要对所收集到的学习策略加以分析,判断和筛选出有价值的策略以便传递和共享,并根据学习策略的类型加以归类。例如,可以借鉴学习策略研究专家Oxford对英语学习策略的分类[61:

(1)记忆策略(Memorystrategies):帮助学生存取信息;

(2)认知策略(Cognitivestrateiges):用于学习语言活动中,包括学习者如何接受语言材料、如何组织语言知识、如何理解语言结构、如何提高语言操作的技能等;

(3)补偿策略(Compensationstrategies):使学生在自身语言知识不足的情况下仍然能够进行交流,例如利用非语言线索猜测意思、用同义词替代或迂回解释表达等;

(4)元认知策略(Metaeognitivestrategies):用于对自己学习策略的使用进行评价、管理和监控;

(5)情感策略(Afectivestrategies):帮助学生控制自己的情绪、动机、态度,保持信心;

(6)社交策略(Socialstrate.iges):使学生为了争取更多的交际机会、维持交际以提高交际效果而采取的各种策略。

(三)学习策略知识的保存

整理和归类的过程是将显性知识转化为更为复杂或更为系统化显性知识的过程,然后需要再将这种形成团体共识的知识加以外显化,成为具体、明确且可有效使用的组织知识,这就是知识的保存。学习策略知识的保存方法有两种:一种是制作成学习策略使用手册,这种保存方式简便易行;另一种是运用信息科技,将知识编码,储存在计算机数据库中,并创建网页提供在线学习,这种方式能突破时空限制,便于检索,并能提供即时反馈。

(四)学习策略知识的传播与共享

知识管理所面临的最大挑战在于促进组织更有效地分享隐性知识。唯有通过密切的交流与分享,知识才能充分获得发展并发挥最大价值,进而提高学习成效。学习策略的传播方式主要有四种:直接训练、经验总结与分享、同侪教导、个别诊断与辅导的动态评价(主要是针对个别学生,先进行问题诊断再接学习辅导)。其中,第一种途径最为普遍。

直接进行策略训练常用的方法包括:讲座与讨论、讲习班、将策略编人教科书中、基于策略的英语教学,也可以将策略训练融人课堂教学中去。不少研究发现,策略训练能弥补学生因认知能力的不足而造成对学习的不利影响,当学生再次遇到类似学习任务时,就知道如何应用,也能获得较佳的学习效果。因此专家建议,学习策略的教学应采取直接教授为佳。要在课堂上渗透英语学习策略,教师可以采用隐藏式训练方式,即通过设计好的.材料和活动训练学生使用某策略。例如,通过完成课本中的练习,学生在学习中自行确定、模仿和自我评估诸如自我监控、记}乙、合作等各种学习策略。这样,策略训练就与常规课堂教学有机地结合在—起。教师也可以在学习过程中对某一策略进行详细解说,让学生辨析策略的使用,并示范如何将该策略应用于不同的学习情境,同时系统地给学生提供练习和自我评估的机会,让他们能将所接收到的知识加以组合与理解。下表以Ofxord归纳的六种学习策略为例,举例说明了这些策略在英语的听、说、读、写各项教学活动中可进行的训练方式。当然,根据学生所处的不同学习阶段和各自特点,教师可有选择地进行策略训练。随着学习策略训练时间的增加,学生的策略意识逐渐提高,就会发展出成功组织和进行自主学习的技巧“。他们对学习策略越熟练,就越能将学习策略加以迁移到新的学习情境。这样,教师在学生学习过程中所扮演的角色会逐渐减轻,而学生的学习责任则会日渐加重,符合现今“以学习者为中心”的教育潮流。

(五)学习策略知识的创新

知识管理的最终目的是知识的变革与创新,唯有将知识创新融入到教育中,教育才能持续发展与革新。要实现学习策略的创新,一方面在直接训练或分享他人经验的基础上,学生通常能创造出新的策略知识,而这些知识又能成为下一轮收集的对象。整个流程是一个周而复始的动态循环过程。另一方面,教师之间也可以进行知识的分享与合作,捕捉实际授课过程中激发的创意,发现新的适用的学习策略。就这样,新的知识又被创造出来,继而加以传播和分享,应用于实际的教学内容与情境之中,促使全体学生不断提高学习效益。

管理时间中考英语作文【四】

Time flies like an arrow before we realize it .It is known that nothing is more precious than time. The good old proverb "time is money" reminds us that time is valuable. When time goes by, it will never return. However, it is a pity that some people don't make full use of their time .They spend a lot of time in sleeping, chatting playing computer games or other unmeaning matters. . They don't realize that wasting time is actually equal to killing themselves. They always regret not having made great achievements. One of the reasons may be they do not make good use of time. Therefore, in order to be successful, they should first get into the habit of being on time. It’s a sign of cherishing time. Don't put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure. Don't wait, because you don't know how long it will take when you put off your plan.

The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in study or job.

管理时间中考英语作文【五】

1。 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,使人到真实可信,如身临其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street。 Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。

用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard。 On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。

2。 动词的时态

在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的',这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3。 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。

4。 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。

The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red, not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5。 叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:

I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整:

I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply。 After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It's you。" I said, quite released。

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