高考英语作文常考哪些类型【一】
假如你在一间书店(该书店卖各种杂志和书籍里打工，书店的老板是一个英国人。
每天很少顾客光顾，书店老板请你提出一些吸引顾客的建议。
注意：1、用英语表达，词数：120字左右。
2、可以编写对话或使用其他叙述方式。
One possible version：
them with interesting magazines and books．a poster outside announcing subjects of interest，such as music，films，video，football and so on．a special introductory price for first—time customers．Once they have come into the shop they will then see the other attractions．
where they can trade old books for new ones at a special price．in the shop where books and magazines interesting to them are on show．Invite them to come and sit in the comfortable chairs provided to meet their friends and look through books and magazines．
高考英语作文常考哪些类型【二】
横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。
事物也是这样，当你还在干瘪的记叙时，换个叙述视角，会让文章神采倍增。
1.那是一个潮湿而阴冷的墙角，但在那里，却生长出一个美丽而娇艳的生命。
这朵花时时刻刻都在抱怨，抱怨自己为什么会出生在这样一个冷清的地方，好在，她可以欣赏自己。她无时无刻不拿自己的美丽与环境的险恶相比，她时常在想：在这所谓的小小世界中，只有她是最可爱的，没有任何人可以与她相比。她总是认为世界就是这小小的墙角，这小小的墙角就是整个世界。她就是主宰这个世界的主人。
但殊不知，当这朵花沾沾自喜地孤芳自赏时，世界也已缩小了……
2.阳光明媚，微风徐徐，小鸟在幸福地歌唱。屋檐下，墙角中，却有一枝花在孤芳自赏。“哎，我是多么美丽，翠绿的叶片，火红的花瓣，米黄的花蕊，连太阳看到我都害羞，每天只看我几眼，便躲了起来。”屋檐上一滴清露滴了下来，落在花的面前，花朵向清露滴下的地方看，只看到方方正正的巴掌大小的一块天。“哎，我是这么美丽，这么小的一块脏兮兮的地方真是配不上我。我真是太可怜了!”然而她却不知道，她只是面朝墙壁，而在她的背后，是阳光明媚，微风徐徐，小鸟在幸福地歌唱。
这两段文字都是对冰心写的“墙角的花!/你孤芳自赏时，/天地便小了”这首小诗而进行的扩展，但比较阅读就会发现，从描写的角度上看，两者优劣分明。第一篇就是在单纯地进行心理描写，而第二篇突出的特点就在于不仅有直接的心理描写，还有间接的环境烘托，使小花孤芳自赏的性格更加鲜明。这就是多角度描写带来的效果。
《水浒传》中“鲁提辖拳打镇关西”中有这样一段场景：
扑的只一拳，正打在鼻子上，打得鲜迸流，鼻子歪在半边，却便似开了个油酱铺，咸的、酸的、辣的一发都滚出来。……提起拳头来就眼眶际眉梢只一拳，打得眼棱缝裂，乌珠迸出，也似开了个彩帛铺，红的、黑的、紫的都绽将出来。……又只一拳，太阳上正着，却似做了一个全堂水陆道场，磬儿、钹儿、铙儿一齐响。
这段文字出色之处就在于把“打”的效果写得“绘声绘色”，这三拳，从味觉到视觉再到听觉，多个角度调动感觉器官，充分发挥作用。
高考英语作文常考哪些类型【三】
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样，要有变化性，这不仅能使文章更生动，也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化，主要是要注意两点：
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维，很多人写的文章一种句式到头，如：
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了，却显得呆板，欠生动。解决的办法是：
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较：He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较：The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较：Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较：You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较：After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较：He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较：No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较：Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然，句子并不是越长越好，也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯，一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如：
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
高考英语作文常考哪些类型【四】
一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题，段落有纲，句也必有中心。文章失却主题，就会不知所云;落无纲，则一盘散沙，句缺中心，就无意义。所以，在立足于篇章时，一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时，也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑，主题句最好是置于文首或段首，这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。
●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.
●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.
