英语高分作文句型举例【一】
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________(A的优点之一. Besides ____________(A的优点之二.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点.To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点.
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法.
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测.
英语高分作文句型举例【二】
（一）概念：
夸张是为达到某种表达需要，对事物的形象、特征、作用、程度等方面着意扩大或缩小的修辞方式。
（二）种类：
夸张可分为三类，即扩大夸张，缩小夸张，超前夸张。
1、扩大夸张：故意把客观事物说得“大、多、高、强、深……”的夸张形式。例如：蜀道之难，难于上青天。
2、缩小夸张：故意把客观事物说得“小、少、低、弱、浅、……”的夸张形式。例如：一个浑身黑色的人，站在老栓面前，眼光正像两把刀，刺得老栓缩小了一半。
3、超前夸张：在时间上把后出现的事物提前一步的夸张形式。例如：农民们都说：“看见这样鲜绿的茵，就嗅出白面包子的香味来了。
（三）夸张的作用：
1、揭示本质，给人以启示。
2、烘托气氛，增强感染力。
3、增强联想；创造气氛。
（四）运用夸张要注意以下三点。
第一，夸张不是浮夸，而是故意的合理的夸大，所以不能失去生活的基础和生活的根据。下面运用的夸张脚下地球当球玩，大洋海水能喝干。
第二，夸张不能和事实距离过近，否则会分不清是在说事实还是在夸张。
第三，夸张要注意文体特征，如科技说明文、说理文章就很少用甚至不用夸张，以免歪曲事实。 对偶
（一）概念：
对偶是用字数相等，结构形式相同，意义对称的一对短语或句子来表达两个相对或相近意思的修辞方式。
（二）对偶的种类：
１、正对。上下句意思上相似、相近、相补、相衬的对偶形式。例如：
a.墙上芦苇，头重脚轻根底浅；山间竹笋，嘴类皮厚腹中空。
2、反对。上下句意思上相反或相对的对偶形式。例如：
b.横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。
3、串对（流水对）。上下句意思上具有承接、递进、因果、假设、条件等关系的对偶形式。例如： c.才饮长江水，又食武昌鱼。
根据上下句的形式又可以把对偶分为严式对偶和宽式对偶，严式对偶要求上下两句字数相等，词性相对、结构相同、平厌相对、不重复用字。如例句曲。宽式对偶对严式对偶五条要求只要有一部分达到就可以，不很严格，如例句c。
（三）对偶的结构：
1、成分对偶。例如：
然而我的坏处，是在论时事不留面子，泛铜弊常取类型，而后者尤与时宜不合。
2、句子对偶。例如：
秋水共长天一色，落霞与孤骛齐飞。
（四）对偶的作用：
便于吟诵，易于记忆；用于诗词、有音乐美；表意凝炼，抒情酣畅。
（五）对偶与对比的不同点；
１、对比的基本特点是“对立”，对偶的基本特点是“对称”。
２、对偶主要是从结构开工上说的，它要求结构相称，字数相等；对比是从意义上说的，它要求意义相反或相近，而不管结构形式如何。
３、对偶里的“反对”（如“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”）就意义说是对比，就形式说是对偶，这是修辞手法的兼类现象。）
英语高分作文句型举例【三】
The topic of ①________(主题is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一What is more, ③________(理由二. Moreover, ④________(理由三.
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,________(支持B的理由一. Secondly (besides,⑥____________(理由二. Thirdly (finally,⑦____________(理由三.
From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点. The reason is that ⑨____________(原因. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点一. For example, they think ②________(举例说明.And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处.
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法的理由一. For another thing, ⑤____(反对的理由之二. Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法.英语六级写作技巧
英语高分作文句型举例【四】
①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that … ②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that … ③It is high time that something was done about … ④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that … ⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that … ⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that … ⑦It is clear , therefore , that … ⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to … ⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to … ⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that … ⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is … ⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one … ⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to … ⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that … ⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …(6
英语高分作文句型举例【五】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
英语高分作文句型举例【六】
（一）概念：
比喻就是“打比方”。即两种不同性质的事物，彼此有恰似点，便用一事物来比方另一事物的一种修辞格。
（二）结构：
比喻的结构，一般由三部分组成，即本体（被比喻的事物）、喻体（作比喻的事物）和比喻词（比喻关系的标志性词语）组成。
（三）构成比喻必须具备的条件：
1、甲和乙必须是本质不同的事物，否则不能构成比喻。一个句于是不是比喻，不能单看有没有喻词，下列几处情况，虽有喻词，但不是比喻。
①同类相比。例如：她的性格很像母亲。
②表示猜度。例如：这天黑沉沉的，好像要下雨了。
③表示想象。例如：每当看到这条红领中，我就仿砖置身于天真灿漫的少年时儿。
④表示举例的引词。例如：社会主义的中国，在党的阳光照耀下，涌现出许多英雄人物，像雷锋、焦裕禄等。
2、甲乙之间必须有恰似点。
（四）比喻的种类
1、明喻。本体喻体都出现，中间用比喻词“像、似、仿佛、犹如”等联结，有时后面还有“似的”、“一样”等词配合。明喻的典型形式是：甲像乙。例如：
叶子出水限高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。
2、暗喻。本体喻征都出现，中间用喻词·，”是、成了、变成”等联结，有时暗喻不用喻词。暗喻的典型形式为：甲是乙。
例如：更多的时候，乌云四合，层峦叠蟑。
除此暗喻还有许多变体值得注意：
①本体和喻体是并歹、关系。例如：从喷泉里喷出来洋，（“花”修饰“海洋”）
②本体和喻体是注释关系。例如：我爱北京——祖国的心脏。
3、借喻。不出现本体，直接叙述喻体。借喻的典型形式为甲代乙。例如：
独有英雄驱虎豹，更元豪杰怕熊罴
4、博喻。连用几个比喻共说明一个本体。例如：
这种下笔以前的修改是最要紧不过的了，正如盖房子首先要打好图样，作战首先要订好计划一样。
（五）比喻的作用
１、化平淡为生动；
２、化深奥为浅显；
３、化抽象为具体；
４、化冗长为简洁。
英语高分作文句型举例【七】
为了加强语气，用疑问句的形式表示确定的意屋常用肯定形式表示否定，用否定形式表示肯定。例如: 就说蒋筑英吧．已经经过了这样长久的考验，跑他入党的志愿，也一定要等到后才能由省委的追认满足么？（用肯定的形式表示否定）
我呢，我难道没有应该责备的地方吗？（用否定式表示肯定的意思。）
反问与设问的区别：
1、设问不表示肯定什么或否定什么；反问则明砌表示肯定和否定的内容。
2、反问的作用主要是加强语气，设问的作用主要是提出问题，引起注意，启发思考。
