二零二二年英语中考作文押题(英语作文押题卷2024新中考)

二零二二年英语中考作文押题(英语作文押题卷2024新中考)

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二零二二年英语中考作文押题(英语作文押题卷2024新中考)

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【一】

1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚

写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。

2。 突出中心,详略得当

在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:

One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。

When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。

I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"

3。 用活语言,准确生动

记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。

原文:

One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。

修改后:

The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。

"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。

"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。

"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"

And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。

When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【二】

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【三】

导入:

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势

结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【四】

1。 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,使人到真实可信,如身临其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street。 Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。

用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard。 On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。

2。 动词的时态

在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的',这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3。 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。

4。 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。

The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red, not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5。 叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:

I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整:

I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply。 After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It's you。" I said, quite released。

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【五】

Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.

Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?

Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【六】

最近看了一本小说,《为奴十二年》。这恐怕是我看书的最快速度了,因为平时一般不看小说,啃历史啃社会学的书多了,突然拿一本小说看起来,无比的流畅,两三天就搞定。

但是小说并不一定会减弱它的深刻性,速度快也不代表这是快餐文化。内容其实并不复杂,说的是一个北方纽约州的一个自由黑人,被人诱骗拐卖至南方贝夫河当奴隶的悲惨故事。故事发生在十九世纪四十年代,当时的美国还存有奴隶制度,作者本来拥有一个幸福的家庭,有妻子有孩子有房产,虽身为黑人,但却是一个自由人身份,他勤劳聪颖,靠自己的双手和头脑让小家庭的生活虽不至富裕但也有滋有味。但是天有不测风云,就是因为对财富对更好生活的渴望,他上了一条贼船从此好比一叶破败不堪的小舟,任人侮辱、蹂躏、摧残,甚至险些掀翻至海底。

被辗转倒卖,经历数个主人,作者仍抱有最大的善意。他反复说到,奴隶制度是万恶的,但是其下的白人并不都是恶的。比如他的第一任主人,那个“可敬的上帝的仆人”威廉福特,他温文尔雅和蔼可亲,从不曾随意羞辱和打骂奴隶,在安息日,福特主人甚至会把种植园里全部的奴隶集合起来,一起阅读并解释《圣经》。他向奴隶们传递善念和对上帝的信仰,教他们做正直虔诚的人。除了善良的福特之外,还有文末才提及的“天使般仁慈的”麦考伊小姐。

作者说贝夫河上所有的奴隶主并非都像埃普斯、提比茨或吉姆伯恩斯那样残暴不仁。运气好的话,也许数量很少,但偶尔也会遇到好人。

当然,虽然他们善良,他们如天使一般仁慈,但是他们并没有站起来反抗的觉悟,甚至也可以说他们是这十恶不赦的奴隶制度的帮凶,因为他们身在其中,参与其中。但是,制度会禁锢人,却禁锢不了人性。制度能摧残人,却摧残不了人性。良善的人们在如此残暴的制度下仍保留着人性的温度,他们不仅收获了奴隶们的尊重,也让奴隶们投以忠诚的回报。

作者自己也一样。他因为能干强壮又聪明被主人选做监工,监工手上都执有长长的鞭子,一旦发现有奴隶偷懒就要用力地挥过去。手下留情还不行,因为狡猾的主人还会不时地偷看地里的情况,一旦发现监工执行不力,监工自己也要遭受更为严厉的鞭笞。所以作者时间长了就总结出一套挥鞭的技巧来。比如每次远远地看过去好像鞭子打在了奴隶的耳朵上,背上或是手臂上,但其实鞭子只是落在了离耳朵、背部和手臂仅有一寸之遥的地方,而奴隶们也早就心领神会地在鞭子落下的那一刻默契地扭动身体,发出大力的尖叫声来。

这让我想起二次世界大战欧洲战场上必须开枪射向犹太人的士兵,他接到指令不得不从,但是不忍的他在关键时刻让自己的子弹偏离了心脏。恶的制度有时候普通如我没有办法抗争,并且有些人可能压根就没有抗争的觉悟,好比小说中的这些南方种植园的园主们,他们生来就已经存有了这些制度,他们的经验世界告诉他们这一制度是天生的,是与生俱来的,就好像地里播撒了种子自然会长出庄稼一般自然,你可以说他们愚昧说他们无知,但是对于像福特先生和麦考伊小姐这样的人你无法说他们恶。

我们都知道好的制度使坏人变好,坏的制度让好人变坏。但是坏的制度不会让真正的好人变坏,只会让坏人变得更坏。比如声称要割断作者喉咙的埃普斯,连他那十来岁的儿子都有样学样地对奴隶呼来喝去以打骂取乐。

我今天在这里探讨这个主题可能意义并不大,恶的制度我们只要看到其坏的那一面足矣,对其所残存的人性去歌颂去抒写只会让大家对恶放松警惕。但是不管何时何地,我们都不应忘记人性的微光。正义战胜邪恶,良善战胜丑恶,如果没有一些人超拔的人性我们谁也无法走得更远。

二零二二年英语中考作文押题【七】

今天下午我在优热网看了一部美国大片——《为奴十二载》,看完后,感觉非常震撼。

这样一部直面美国历史上最黑暗一页的优秀电影,却出自一位青年英国导演,史蒂夫·麦昆的手笔。根据真实事件和真人传记改编,《为奴十二载》讲述了1841年,住在纽约州萨拉托加的自由身份的黑人所罗门被欺诈绑架后卖到南方庄园,几易其主,最终重返自由的故事。

电影第一个镜头就是田地特写,然后直切一排毫无生气地等待主人训教的黑奴,然后就是重复的'劳动,类似的镜头,又在影片中反复数次出现,时代的背景,奴隶人性的压抑、自由的剥削以及商品属性,就通过几个镜头暴露出来;夜晚与身边女性黑奴的互慰,又切到与妻子的同床温情,似曾相识却迥然不同的情境,触发男主对家庭和自由过往的回忆。

配合充满质感的画面,影片还有效的运用了穿插的歌谣来渲染彼时黑奴的境况和心中的苦楚,棉田里的劳动应和,以及在累同伴葬礼上的吟唱,将疲惫认命的苍凉和无以附加的悲恸推向了高潮。而饰演监工的保罗·达诺在片中有段调侃逃跑黑奴的歌曲,在演唱时,穿插着黑奴们的各种劳作场景,即调节了节奏,又增加了多元的表现手法,还让观众感到两种对立的情绪正在以一种微妙的方式被催生着。

《为奴十二载》并非完美的电影,但它对一个如此熟悉的题材的把握方式不说是绝后,却几乎是空前的。它并没有提供一个新颖的视角,它只是凝视得特别用心,直到一切模糊之后却又重现,展开了一个新的格局。“我不想只是生存,我想要活着。”即使在遭遇不公的待遇时,主人公所罗门·诺瑟普依旧有着这样的。正是这点让我认为这次奥斯卡的最佳影片,它是绝对的实至名归。

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